Abstract:
:Aging is known to be associated with a decrease of learning and memory. Little is known on the specificity of this process. In Drosophila, two forms of consolidated memory have been observed. Anesthesia-resistant memory (ARM) is formed after one or several consecutive training sessions whereas long-term memory (LTM) is formed only after multiple training sessions separated in time. Both memory forms last more than 24 h. In the present experiment I, address the question of the effect of aging on the formation of each memory form. Twenty four hours after being conditioned, old flies show similar ARM as young flies but LTM was completely abolished. Age memory impairment seems therefore to be specific to one consolidated memory form.
journal_name
Exp Gerontoljournal_title
Experimental gerontologyauthors
Mery Fdoi
10.1016/j.exger.2006.06.004subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-01-01 00:00:00pages
99-101issue
1-2eissn
0531-5565issn
1873-6815pii
S0531-5565(06)00184-7journal_volume
42pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:Aging has been reported to be associated with changes in immune function. Although frequent infection and the development of malignancy suggest the decline of immune function with aging, changes toward proinflammatory conditions also develop at the same time. Th17 cells are well known CD4(+) T cell subpopulat...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exger.2013.10.006
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prior to three months of age there is little melatonin (MLT) secretion in humans. MLT production then commences, becomes circadian, and reaches its highest nocturnal blood levels between the ages of one to three years. During the remainder of childhood, nocturnal peak levels drop progressively by 80%. In adults, these...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0531-5565(98)00054-0
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have indicated that genetic variations in the factors of insulin/insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) signaling pathway could influence human life-span by affecting IGF-1 levels. The promoter region of the IGF-1 gene is an obvious candidate and has not been studied clearly. To explore the potential ro...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exger.2008.08.004
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to compare the functional and structural changes in similarly identified neurons of the small parietal ganglion in 56 molluscs (Lymnaea stagnalis) of two age groups: adult (10-12 months) and old (20-22 months). No age changes were found in the values of membrane potential, resistance of the n...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0531-5565(95)00008-5
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is now widely recognized that in order to optimize bone health in the later years, bone healthy behaviors should begin at a young age and continue throughout life. Prescribed orally to lower lipid levels in adults of all ages, statins have also been shown to stimulate bone formation in vitro by promoting bone morph...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exger.2013.04.007
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adult Premature Aging Mice (PAM) show premature immunosenescence, oxidative and inflammatory stress and consequently a shorter lifespan than Exceptional Non-Prematurely Aging Mice (E-NPAM) at the same age. Indeed, adult female PAM exhibit behavioral age-related declines and abnormalities in its brain neurochemistry. N...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exger.2020.111224
更新日期:2020-12-31 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetes mellitus (DM) is considered a risk factor for the development of Alzheimer disease (AD); however, how DM favors evolution of AD is still insufficiently understood. Hyperglycemia in DM is associated to an increase in mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, as well as damage of hippocampal cells...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exger.2014.08.008
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Progressive neuronal deterioration accompanied by sensory functions decline is typically observed during aging. On the other hand, structural or functional alterations of specific sensory neurons extend lifespan in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans. Hormesis is a phenomenon by which the body benefits from moderate s...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exger.2014.03.026
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Accumulation of altered proteins is the most common molecular symptom of ageing. Altered proteins are also associated with many age-related pathologies. Altered proteins are continuously produced but are normally selectively degraded by cellular proteases; their accumulation during ageing may be explained by either or...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.exger.2006.03.004
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Senescence accelerated mice (SAM) are susceptible to developing vascular dysfunction and remodeling. Food intake and type of diet have also been identified as determining factors in vascular remodeling. However, the interplay between senescence and diet in vascular remodeling is largely unknown. We aimed to analyze st...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exger.2014.03.004
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In mammals, the relationship between reproductive function and health has been particularly difficult to define. Previously, in old, postreproductive-aged mice, replacement of senescent ovaries with new ovaries from young, actively cycling mice increased life span. We hypothesized that the same factors that increased ...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exger.2017.03.002
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, spontaneous multiple unit activity (MUA, action potentials derived simultaneously from a number of neurons in a given brain region) was recorded through electrodes chronically implanted in the parietal cerebral cortex of the rats of 1, 3, 6, 9, 12, and 26 months of age (cross-sectional study). Electroph...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0531-5565(88)90003-4
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Age-related sleep impairments are chronic and common, occurring even in the absence of diagnosable disorders. Additional loss of sleep occurs with clinical sleep disorders, many of which can be ameliorated. This literature, reviewed below, raises the question of the possible biological consequences of age-related, chr...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.exger.2004.06.023
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reductive stress, which is due to a paradoxical excess of antioxidants such as reduced glutathione (GSH) and GSH-related enzymes associated with decreased oxidant levels, has emerged as a pathogenetic mechanism of myocardial damage in pathological conditions such as protein aggregation cardiomyopathy. Notably, in the ...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exger.2020.110871
更新日期:2020-02-06 00:00:00
abstract::Mouse models have been widely used in the research of human diseases. Aging, just as cancer, is influenced by the interaction of various genetic and environmental factors. Currently, aging could be induced by many mechanism, including telomere dysfunction, oxidase stress, DNA damage and epigenetic changes. Many of the...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.exger.2019.03.002
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The geriatric populations of many countries are growing rapidly and they present major problems to healthcare infrastructures from both medical and economic perspectives. The elderly are predisposed to a variety of diseases, which contribute to a marked increase in morbidity in this subpopulation. The incidence of liv...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.exger.2005.06.009
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Several studies reported an association between concentrations of serum uric acid and cognitive function, but the evidence is contradictory. It is known that uric acid is associated with cardiovascular diseases, especially among women. Stratifying by sex and history of cardiovascular disease may clarify whet...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exger.2016.04.017
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was aimed at determining the effect of exercise and vitamin E on age-associated changes in the superoxide dismutase (SOD), lipid (LPO) and protein oxidations (PO) in the cerebral cortex (CC), cerebellum (CB) and hippocampus (HC) of rat brain. For this, male Wistar albino rats of 4- (adult), 12- (middle-age)...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exger.2006.04.007
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The abundance of a selection of transcript species involved in inflammation, immunosenescence and stress response was compared between PBMC of 35 geriatric patients with hip fracture in acute phase (days 2-4 after hospitalization) or convalescence phase (days 7-10) and 28 healthy aged controls. Twenty-nine differentia...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exger.2010.10.012
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of a mentally fatiguing task on postural responses to unexpected backward perturbations in sixteen young and sixteen older women. Postural responses were characterized by center of pressure (COP) displacement, corrective COP peak velocity, and electromyography (EMG) ...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exger.2020.110840
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The age-dependent modifications of both basal and lymphokine-induced natural killer (NK) activity were analyzed in Balb/c inbred mice by measuring either the percentage of specific lytic activity in a 51 Cr release assay or the percentage of cells capable of binding the YAC-1 target cells. The basal lytic activity of ...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0531-5565(89)90014-4
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been often demonstrated that during senescence some neurons undergo atrophic changes while others add new processes and terminals. Because microtubules form a substantial component of the dendritic and axonal cytoskeleton, we have studied the amount of tubulin and acetylated alpha-tubulin in three young (6 mont...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0531-5565(92)90034-w
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Temporal discounting occurs when a greater delayed reward is forsaken for a smaller immediate reward, and has been associated with a number of financial and health care outcomes important for older adults. Using resting-state fMRI and seed regions of interest in the left and right fronto-insular (FI) cortices, we expl...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exger.2013.10.003
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) has been associated with a number of physiological consequences including neuropathy, retinopathy and incidence of vascular disease. Recently, several authors reviewed studies that suggested that NIDDM is associated with cognitive impairments leading to a higher incidenc...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0531-5565(03)00153-0
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Initial velocity of GABA uptake in hypothalamic synaptosomes has been measured in aged animals as a function of both sodium and GABA concentration and compared to previous studies in young animals. The data give good fit to the model found previously to give minimal best fit to control data. Thus it appears that aging...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0531-5565(83)90005-0
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Melatonin, the main product synthesized by the pineal gland, modulates several brain functions through different mechanisms, some of them involving the activation or participation of calcium binding intracellular proteins, such as the alpha calcium dependent protein kinase C and calmodulin. Another calcium-binding pro...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exger.2014.10.014
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Understanding telomere biology is of utmost importance for aging and cancer research. An essential tool is the determination of telomere length, which traditionally is done by telomere restriction fragment analysis, a laborious and time consuming method. Therefore, large efforts have been made to establish alternative...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exger.2005.09.013
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evolutionary aspects of menopause are considered from several perspectives. First, the programmed exhaustion of ovarian oocytes appears to be a general trait of mammals that is not as widely found in other vertebrates. Second, studies on mice suggest that the maternal age effect that accelerates the incidence of Down ...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0531-5565(94)90009-4
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although galanin has been shown to increase GLUT4 expression in the cardiac muscle of rats, there is no literature available about the effect of GalR1 on GLUT4 expression in the cardiac muscle of type 2 diabetic rats. The aim of this study was to determine whether intracerebroventricular injection of GalR1 agonist M61...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.exger.2014.11.009
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are three general categories of causes of the cognitive decline associated with aging: disuse, disease, and aging per se. People tend to use certain skills or abilities less with age and, thus, those skills decline due to the disuse. Physical illnesses tend to increase with age, which will tend to compromise cog...
journal_title:Experimental gerontology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0531-5565(94)00066-c
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00