Abstract:
:The medical lead, so-called Cumaside, was created on the basis of triterpene oligoglycosides from the Far-Eastern edible sea cucumber (holothurian) Cucumaria japonica and its immunomodulatory properties were studied. The haemolytic activity of Cumaside was significantly reduced in comparison with original glycosides due to the glycoside-cholesterol complex formation. The influence of Cumaside on mouse macrophages in low doses was accompanied by more then two-fold stimulation of lysosomal activity. This preparation was found to increase significantly the animal resistance against bacterial infections elicited by various pathogens. It stimulated phagocytosis, ROS formation, IL6 and TNF-alpha production in lymphocytes, increased the number of antibody producing cells and amplified the expression of several cell surface molecules (CD3, CD4, CD8) preliminary cultured with hydrocortisone. At the same time the preparation did not affect the delayed-type hypersensitivity, proliferative activity of lymphocytes, cytotoxic activity of NK-cells and cytokine IFNgamma and IL12p70 release. The mechanism of Cumaside action is discussed.
journal_name
Int Immunopharmacoljournal_title
International immunopharmacologyauthors
Aminin DL,Pinegin BV,Pichugina LV,Zaporozhets TS,Agafonova IG,Boguslavski VM,Silchenko AS,Avilov SA,Stonik VAdoi
10.1016/j.intimp.2006.01.017subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-07-01 00:00:00pages
1070-82issue
7eissn
1567-5769issn
1878-1705pii
S1567-5769(06)00038-5journal_volume
6pub_type
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