Acute urinary retention due to benign inflammatory nervous diseases.

abstract：:The frequency of malignant diseases among 1866 living and 340 deceased multiple sclerosis (MS) patients was investigated in Finland. The study revealed a low prevalence (0.64%) and mortality (0.07%) rate of cancer among MS patients. The difference between MS patients and general population was significant. The highest...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Palo J,Duchesne J,Wikström J

更新日期：1977-10-07 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Gluten neuropathy (GN) is the term used to describe peripheral neuropathy that occurs in patients with gluten sensitivity (GS) or coeliac disease (CD) in the absence of other risk factors. We aimed to describe the neurophysiological progression rate of GN across time and look into the potential role of geneti...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Zis P,Sarrigiannis P,Artemiadis A,Sanders DS,Hadjivassiliou M

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To develop specific diagnostic ultrasound (US) models for hereditary motor and sensory neuropathies (HMSN) in patients with primarily demyelinating or axonal polyneuropathies (PNP) according to standard nerve conduction studies (NCS) criteria. METHODS:Single-centre, examiner-blinded cross-sectional study in ac...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Loewenbrück KF,Dittrich M,Böhm J,Klingelhöfer J,Baum P,Schäfer J,Reichmann H,Hermann A,Storch A

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Dysphagia is estimated to occur in up to 50% of the stroke neurorehabilitation population. Those patients with severe neurogenic oropharyngeal dysphagia (NOD) may receive feeding gastrostomy tubes (FGT) if noninvasive therapies prove ineffective in eliminating aspiration or sustaining adequate nu...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Ickenstein GW,Stein J,Ambrosi D,Goldstein R,Horn M,Bogdahn U

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the familial occurrence and apparent autosomal dominant inheritance of Sneddon's syndrome with variable clinical expression. The proband, a 40-year-old woman, presented with livedo reticularis and progressive neurological deterioration following a stroke. The diagnosis was confirmed by cerebral angiogram and...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Lossos A,Ben-Hur T,Ben-Nariah Z,Enk C,Gomori M,Soffer D

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Local administration of botulinum toxin (BoTx) inhibits presynaptic acetylcholine release. All cholinergically innervated muscles and glands can be paralyzed accordingly. Studies on the application of BoTx in multiple sclerosis have shown good results for focal spasticity, in particular, of the extremities. The first ...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Jost WH

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evoked urethral and anal responses are produced by electrical stimulation of penis, bladder neck and anus. Latency and duration of the responses after bladder neck and anal stimulation are greatly dependent on stimulus parameters, suggesting a polysynaptic reflex; penile stimulation probably involves an oligosynaptic ...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Vereecken RL,De Meirsman J,Puers B,Van Mulders J

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review summarizes the most relevant articles from the field of neuro-ophthalmology published in the Journal of Neurology from January 2012 to July 2013. With the advent of video-oculography, several articles describe new applications for eye movement recordings as a diagnostic tool for a wide range of disorders. ...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Weber KP,Straumann D

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Regional cerebral glucose metabolism (rCMRGlc) and dopamine D2 receptor binding were measured in a 31-year-old, severely affected, untreated patient with Wilson's disease of 3 years' duration using positron emission tomography and 18F-deoxyglucose and 18F-methylspiperone ([18F]MSP), respectively. There was a severe re...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Schlaug G,Hefter H,Nebeling B,Engelbrecht V,Weiss P,Stöcklin G,Seitz RJ

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) was found in 57% of 123 autopsy brains removed from patients aged 59-101 years. The incidence of CAA increased with age. CAA was seen most frequently in the occipital cortex. Immunohistochemically, amyloid of CAA was positive for amyloid P component and negative for human AA protein a...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Yamada M,Tsukagoshi H,Otomo E,Hayakawa M

更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 40-year-old man suffered for 5 years from a progressive proximal myopathy mimicking an atypical limb-girdle dystrophy. A "myopathic" pattern with myotonic and pseudomyotonic discharges was determined by electromyography. Enzyme histochemical and ultrastructural investigations of muscle and liver biopsies pointed to ...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Gullotta F,Stefan H,Mattern H

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cerebellar syndrome is one of the most disabling developments in multiple sclerosis (MS). In neurodegenerative disorders, cerebellar syndrome is thought to be related to a neurochemical deficit of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT). Previous studies found that a levorotatory form of 5-hydroxytryptophan, a 5-HT precursor, and ...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Monaca-Charley C,Stojkovic T,Duhamel A,De Seze J,Ferriby D,Vermersch P

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Untreated sleep disorders may contribute to secondary causes of uncontrolled hypertension, cardiovascular disease (CVD), and stroke. Restless legs syndrome, or Willis-Ekbom Disease (RLS/WED), is a common sensorimotor disorder with a circadian rhythmicity defined by an uncontrollable urge to move the legs that worsens ...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Ferini-Strambi L,Walters AS,Sica D

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify factors that impact on the ability of patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) to remain in work in order to make recommendations for future clinical management. METHODS:Cross-sectional studies using qualitative (phase one) and quantitative (phase two) methods. In phase one, 62 patients were intervi...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： O'Connor RJ,Cano SJ,Ramió i Torrentà L,Thompson AJ,Playford ED

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Idiopathic intracranial hypertension is a neurological syndrome determined by a rise in intracranial pressure without a detectable cause. Course and prognosis may be changeable, requiring a multidisciplinary approach for its diagnosis and management. Although its precise pathogenesis is still unknown, many studies hav...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Toscano S,Lo Fermo S,Reggio E,Chisari CG,Patti F,Zappia M

更新日期：2020-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The objective of this study was to investigate the relationship between electrophysiological recordings and clinical as well as radiological findings in patients suggestive to suffer from a lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS). We hypothesise that the electrophysiological recordings, especially SSEP, indicate a lumb...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Egli D,Hausmann O,Schmid M,Boos N,Dietz V,Curt A

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Freezing of gait (FOG) in Parkinson's disease (PD) likely results from dysfunction within a complex neural gait circuitry involving multiple brain regions. Herein, cerebellar activity is increased in patients compared to healthy subjects. This cerebellar involvement has been proposed to be compensatory. We hypothesize...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Janssen AM,Munneke MAM,Nonnekes J,van der Kraan T,Nieuwboer A,Toni I,Snijders AH,Bloem BR,Stegeman DF

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A woman affected by chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia and muscle mitochondrial DNA deletion was studied by phosphorus magnetic resonance spectroscopy (31P-MRS) prior to and after 1 and 7 months of treatment with oral lipoic acid. Before treatment a decreased phosphocreatine (PCr) content was found in the oc...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Barbiroli B,Medori R,Tritschler HJ,Klopstock T,Seibel P,Reichmann H,Iotti S,Lodi R,Zaniol P

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a fatal case of neuroleptic malignant syndrome, a muscle sample taken within 1 h of death showed acute myopathic features with absence of muscle glycogen and neutral lipid. These features suggest that hyperpyrexia in this syndrome may be caused by heat production from uncoupled phosphorylation in muscle and imply t...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Martin DT,Swash M

更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Disease management is defined as any medical or pharmaceutical intervention designed to improve both outcomes for the patient and overall cost-effectiveness of the health plan. Disease management focuses on the patient throughout the entire course of the disease, involving both health providers and third-party payers....

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Matheron L,Barrau K,Blin O

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed at an analysis of the release of Braintype and Heart-type Fatty Acid- Binding Proteins (B-FABP and HFABP) in acute ischaemic stroke and their potential value as neurobiochemical markers of brain damage. We investigated 42 consecutive patients admitted within 6 hours after ischaemic stroke. Serial veno...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Wunderlich MT,Hanhoff T,Goertler M,Spener F,Glatz JF,Wallesch CW,Pelsers MM

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, a frequent prion protein gene (PRNP) polymorphism consisting of a methionine (M) for valine (V) substitution at codon 129 has been associated with cognitive impairment in elderly individuals. Down syndrome (DS) is associated with mental retardation and development of Alzheimer-like brain abnormalities. In th...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Del Bo R,Comi GP,Giorda R,Crimi M,Locatelli F,Martinelli-Boneschi F,Pozzoli U,Castelli E,Bresolin N,Scarlato G

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Currently, several disease-modifying therapies for the treatment of multiple sclerosis are established and more are likely to be introduced. These treatment options differ with respect to their application profile, mechanism of action, efficacy, safety, and tolerance. Here, we review current concepts of MS therapies, ...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Buck D,Hemmer B

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interferon beta (IFNbeta) therapy for multiple sclerosis (MS) is associated with a potential for the development of neutralising antibodies (NAbs) that negatively affect therapy. Several factors influence the development of NAbs, such as lack of complete sequence homology with the endogenous IFNbeta sequence, frequenc...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Hartung HP,Polman C,Bertolotto A,Deisenhammer F,Giovannoni G,Havrdova E,Hemmer B,Hillert J,Kappos L,Kieseier B,Killestein J,Malcus C,Comabella M,Pachner A,Schellekens H,Sellebjerg F,Selmaj K,Sorensen PS

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The concentration of neopterin was measured in serum samples taken from individuals infected with HTLV-I: 5 from asymptomatic individuals, 1 from a patient with adult T-cell leukaemia and 30 from patients with tropical spastic paraparesis (TSP). In addition, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) was available from 22 of the TSP p...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Ali A,Rudge P,Dalgleish AG

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Persistent postural perceptual dizziness (PPPD) is a common chronic condition presenting in neurology and neuro-otology clinics. Symptoms lie on a spectrum in the general population. The cause is unknown and thought to involve interactions between visual and vestibular systems, but symptoms also correlate wi...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Powell G,Derry-Sumner H,Shelton K,Rushton S,Hedge C,Rajenderkumar D,Sumner P

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clinical and experimental investigations have shown that magnesium depletion causes a marked irritability of the nervous system, eventually resulting in epileptic seizures. Although magnesium deficiency as a cause of epilepsy is uncommon, its recognition and correction may prove life-saving. Two case reports are prese...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Nuytten D,Van Hees J,Meulemans A,Carton H

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The occurrence of spontaneous internal carotid or vertebral artery dissection after childbirth remains rare. To our knowledge, seven cases of arterial dissection in the postpartum period have been described in the literature as single case reports. We report four additional cases of internal carotid and vertebral arte...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Gasecki AP,Kwiecinski H,Lyrer PA,Lynch TG,Baxter T

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The nonischemic forearm exercise test (NIFET) has been shown to be as effective as the classic ischemic forearm exercise test (IFET) in the diagnosis of patients with McArdle disease. Recently, the lactate increase normalized to the mechanical energy production in NIFET was suggested to have a intermediate s...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Hanisch F,Eger K,Bork S,Lehnich H,Deschauer M,Zierz S

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a case of central European tick-borne encephalitis with cervical myelitis presenting clinically as a lower motor neuron syndrome of the upper limbs with proximal asymmetrical pareses and atrophies. There were no sensory deficits nor signs of lesions of the spinal pathways or signs of encephalitis or meningit...

journal_title：Journal of neurology

authors： Beer S,Brune N,Kesselring J

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00