Abstract：
:For the next decade, COPD will become the third cause of mortality in the world. COPD is mainly due to cigarette smoking and presents different levels of severity according to people, probably linked to environmental and genetic factors, which are not well documented. Recent publications pointed out bacterial bronchial colonization and exacerbations of infectious origin as worsening factors through a pro-inflammatory effect and oxidative stress. This should lead to a comprehensive review of anti-infectious prevention tools and to discuss the role of prophylactic antibiotherapy and antioxidants.
journal_name
Med Mal Infectjournal_title
Medecine et maladies infectieusesauthors
Léophonte P,Guérin JC,Lebas FX,Liard F,Boulanger Pdoi
10.1016/j.medmal.2005.12.006keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-05-01 00:00:00pages
245-52issue
5eissn
0399-077Xissn
1769-6690pii
S0399-077X(06)00043-6journal_volume
36pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：OBJECTIVES:Temocillin was introduced in 2015 in the French guidelines for the treatment of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL)-producing Enterobacteriaceae urinary tract infections. Little susceptibility data is available. We investigated the in vitro activity of temocillin against ESBL-producing Enterobacteriaceae...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2018.10.007
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Military personnel in operations have always paid a high toll to infections, particularly epidemics. Currently, 40 000 servicemen serve overseas in various missions and operations of various durations in various countries. Infectious hazards persist in spite of the implementation of preventive measures. They are prima...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0399-077x(96)80183-1
更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Less than 20% of African adolescents aged 10-19 years are aware of their HIV status, whereas HIV screening remains the gateway to care and while AIDS has become the leading cause of death among adolescents in Sub-Saharan Africa. According to the UNAIDS target, scalable HIV testing strategies specific to various age gr...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2020.07.007
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Increasing antimicrobial resistance in bacteria is a major health problem and requires the implementation of stringent policies to optimize the use of antibiotics. DESIGN:In 2003 the authors conducted a study in southwestern French hospitals, using a questionnaire to assess the implementation of antibiotic p...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2005.09.004
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine predictive factors of treatment interruption (TI) duration within a cohort of HIV-1 infected patients having stopped their treatment with CD4 above 350 cells per mm(3). DESIGN:Data were collected from computerized medical records. Patients were selected if they were HIV-1 positive, 18 years of a...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2006.01.009
更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Septic arthritis of the facet joint is a rare clinical entity. We report 11 cases of facet joint infections diagnosed in our institution. PATIENTS AND METHOD:Patients were identified via the computerized patients record (PMSI). Their features were collected and compared with published data. RESULTS:The clin...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2015.04.001
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this review was to describe the current knowledge of Legionnaires' disease (LD) illustrated by the epidemiological situation in France in 2013. LD is a severe pneumonia commonly caused by Legionella pneumophila serogroup 1. The diagnosis is usually based on the urinary antigen test. This rapid method reduce...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2015.01.015
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Any person travelling in countries where yellow fever (YF) is endemic and without presenting contra-indication for the vaccination against YF may be vaccinated. This vaccination can very rarely induce a potentially lethal neurotropic or viscerotropic disease. In severely immunodeficient patients, the vaccination is co...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2008.06.031
更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We aimed to investigate the prevalence of low bone mineral density (BMD) and associated factors in antiretroviral therapy (ART)-naive HIV-infected young men. METHODS:In this cross-sectional study, dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) was used to measure BMD. BMD at the lumbar spine, total hip and femoral n...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2018.02.009
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Acinetobacter baumannii is a ubiquitous pathogen resistant to desiccation and responsible for healthcare-associated infections (HAI), especially in intensive care units (ICU) where it is responsible for 5-10% of HAIs. An A. baumannii outbreak occurred in the ICU of the University Hospital of Angers, France...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2017.06.003
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Chlamydophila pneumoniae is a common agent of respiratory infections. Severe acute neurological infections are very infrequently linked to this bacterium. We report such a case and give a rapid overview of published cases of acute encephalitis occurring after a respiratory infection due to C. pneumoniae. PAT...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2013.06.015
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The proper use of antibiotics is a public health priority to preserve their effectiveness. Little data is available on outpatient antibiotic prescriptions, especially in the emergency department. We aimed to assess the quality of outpatient antibiotic prescriptions in our hospital. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Retr...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2016.04.006
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The first successful culture of Tropheryma whipplei made 10 years ago opened the way for identification of the bacterium and the development of many diagnostic tools. Phylogenetic analyses made it possible to classify it among Gram positive bacilli in the family of Actinomycetes, close to other ubiquitous bacteria of ...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2009.10.017
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) was first reported in the city of Wuhan, China. The disease rapidly spread to the rest of China, to Southern-East Asia, then to Europe, America, and on to the rest of the world. COVID-19 is associated with a betacoronavirus named SARS-CoV-2. The virus penetrates the organism thr...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2020.09.012
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Treatment indications for tuberculosis-infection depend on each case, but also on public health policy in each country. This policy usually made at the national level depends on tuberculosis epidemiology of the population concerned and on the country's socio-economic level of development, and more especially of its he...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Immunization against meningococcus C has been recommended in France since 2009 (infants from 12 to 24 months of age, and catch up vaccination up to 25 years of age). It has been reimbursed since January 2010. We had for aim to assess the vaccine coverage in 2011. METHOD:The study population included mothers...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2013.01.001
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although urinary tract infections are the second leading cause of infections among patients aged above 65 years, data on bacterial epidemiology of urinary specimens in these patients is scarce. Our aim was to describe the main bacterial species found at significant levels in urine specimens of the elderly and...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2017.03.002
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Staphylococcus aureus nasal colonization is a well-known independent risk factor for infection caused by this bacterium. Screening and decolonization of carriers have been proven effective in reducing S. aureus infections in some populations. However, a gap remains between what has been proven effective and what is cu...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2016.10.005
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To report a case of septic arthritis due to H. parainfluenzae and to review the clinical and microbiological characteristics of published case patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Data was collected on age, sex, infection localization, underlying risk factors, symptom onset-diagnosis interval, analytical findings...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2017.08.002
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Vaccine coverage against hepatitis B virus (HBV) in France has decreased to one of the lowest levels among countries that recommend it, over the last decade. The probable cause was that the vaccine was suspected to induce demyelinating diseases. We studied the factors limiting the use of HBV vaccine amongst ...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2011.07.002
更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Over the past 20 years, some Enterobacteriaceae mainly Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Proteus mirabilis have demonstrated acquisition of plasmids secreting ESBL. CTX-M type ESBL have been isolated worldwide and their incidence has increased dramatically and is still increasing leading to a major therapeu...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2014.03.010
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to analyze the distribution of bacteria responsible for community-acquired meningitis and the pattern of resistance of common species. DESIGN:All bacteriologically confirmed cases of community-acquired meningitis were recorded between 1993 and 2001. RESULTS:Two hundred twenty-four ...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2005.10.011
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Among children, an epidemiologic shift has caused an increase in non-albicans Candida infections and invasive aspergillosis, as well as infections by pathogens that were previously uncommon. These infections are frequent causes of infectious morbidity in immunocompromised children. Treatment options are limited for ch...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0399-077x(07)80054-0
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The authors had for aim to describe the epidemiological, clinical, and bacteriological aspects and outcome of pediatric Salmonella enterica, Salmonella septicemia, over the last 10 years. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We analyzed the case history of 132 patients hospitalized for Salmonellasepticemia (positive blood c...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2007.08.002
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This retrospective study was undertaken to assess epidemiological and clinical aspects as well as outcome of tetanus cases in patients over 28 days of age, so as to issue recommendations. PATIENTS AND METHODS:This study included patients admitted to the Fann teaching hospital in Dakar from 2001 to 2003. Age,...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2004.11.003
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The vaccination of hospital staff decreases patient mortality and disorganization of services due to sick leave. The main aim of our study was to determine the Clermont-Ferrand University hospital (CHU) personnel's motivations for or against antiflu vaccination to increase the effectiveness of prevention camp...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2008.09.018
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Travellers' diarrhoea represents the most frequent health problem when travelling in developing countries. In most cases it is a self-limited disease. Nonetheless it can cause incapacitation and significant morbidity. It can become persistent in up to 3% of travellers who have suffered from acute diarrhoea in regions ...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2007.09.003
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a major causative agent of hospital infections. Studies on this subject being rare in Algeria, we determined the antibiotic susceptibility of P. aeruginosa and investigated the mechanisms of beta-lactam resistance and the spread of multidrug resistant strains in the university affili...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2008.01.009
更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical efficacy of telithromycin administered for 5 days at a dosage of 800 mg/day, in patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD) presenting with at least 2 of Anthonisen's criteria including the increase of purulence. METHO...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2005.08.008
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Urinary tract infections (UTIs) in patients with neurogenic bladder are a major public health issue due to their high incidence and major consequences. Despite their frequency and potential severity, their physiopathology and management are poorly known. We provide a narrative literature review on the epidemiology, ph...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2019.02.006
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
