Abstract：
:Staphylococcus aureus nasal colonization is a well-known independent risk factor for infection caused by this bacterium. Screening and decolonization of carriers have been proven effective in reducing S. aureus infections in some populations. However, a gap remains between what has been proven effective and what is currently done. We aimed to summarize recommendations and current knowledge of S. aureus decolonization to answer the following questions: Why? For whom? How? When? And what are the perspectives?
journal_name
Med Mal Infectjournal_title
Medecine et maladies infectieusesauthors
Botelho-Nevers E,Gagnaire J,Verhoeven PO,Cazorla C,Grattard F,Pozzetto B,Berthelot P,Lucht Fdoi
10.1016/j.medmal.2016.10.005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-09-01 00:00:00pages
305-310issue
5eissn
0399-077Xissn
1769-6690pii
S0399-077X(16)30774-0journal_volume
47pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：OBJECTIVES:Protection of French young infants against pertussis only relies on their relatives' vaccination. The alternative is vaccination of pregnant women against pertussis (cocooning strategy), but this strategy is not yet recommended in France. We assessed the acceptance of this strategy among French postpartum wo...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2019.09.001
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Most antibiotic therapies are initiated in the emergency unit (EU). To better understand the antibiotic consumption survey in this unit, we compared our results to two neighbor hospitals. This quantitative data was then compared to a quality assessment of antibiotic prescription (audit). METHODS:The quant...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2008.10.020
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The variola virus was the first biological agent to be used as a military weapon. It is considered as one of the main agents that could potentially be used in the context of bioterrorism. Smallpox was declared eradicated in 1980. So, in case of a confirmed or suspected case of smallpox, a deliberate, intentional origi...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2003.09.009
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In children, pneumococcus became the predominant infectious agent, after the routine use of the Hib conjugate vaccine dramatically decreased Haemophilus Influenzae type b prevalence. The incidence of invasive pneumococcal infections (IPI) and of non-invasive infections due to vaccine serotypes (VS) decreased by 80% in...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2013.04.006
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Overdiagnosis of lyme borreliosis leads to unnecessary and increasingly common antimicrobial treatments. We aimed to evaluate patients receiving long-term antimicrobial treatment for lyme borreliosis. METHODS:We included patients referred to a Parisian teaching hospital between January 1st, 2014 and June 30...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2020.10.018
更新日期：2020-10-21 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study had for aim to assess pneumococcal vaccination rates in hospitalized patients. DESIGN:A prospective study was carried out in two medical wards of the Nice University Hospital, France. Patients were included from December 31, 2007 to February 12, 2008. RESULTS:Hundred and thirty-seven patients, ag...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2009.12.004
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our objective was to estimate the case fatality rates of Zaire, Sudan, and Bundibugyo Ebola species, responsible for sometimes-lethal hemorrhagic fevers. METHODS:We performed a meta-analysis of World Health Organization data on outbreaks of infections due to theses species. RESULTS:Twenty outbreaks, includi...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2014.08.005
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to evaluate the adequacy and the conformity of prescriptions of new systemic antifungal drugs to guidelines and scientific data. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Each prescription of liposomal amphotericin B (lip Amb), voriconazole, and caspofungin made between May 2003 and May 2004 in a teach...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2007.05.009
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Clostridium difficile is an anaerobic spore-forming Gram-positive bacillus recognized as an evolving international health problem. Metronidazole and vancomycin were - until recently - the only drugs available to treat C. difficile infection (CDI). Better knowledge of the pathophysiology and the development of new drug...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2017.10.009
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Allergic reactions to penicillins have been reported since the 1950s, shortly after their introduction as therapeutic agents. An increasing number of reported anaphylactic reactions and other adverse effects proved this to be a serious public health problem. Fifty years later, betalactam-induced hypersensitivity is th...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2008.09.011
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The Antibiolor network assessed the good use of fluoroquinolones (FQ) in the French Lorraine region by a relevance review. METHODS:At the beginning of 2008, the experts in voluntary hospitals filled out a standard card mentioning the indication, FQ name, route, and duration according to prescriptions in the...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2009.08.022
更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Leptospirosis is a zoonosis found worldwide, the main reservoir of which is the rat. Human infection generally results from exposure to contaminated river or lake water or animals. Around 600 cases are diagnosed per year in France. Half of these cases occur in French overseas territories, where the incidence can be mo...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2012.11.005
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Between 1986 and 2005, 54 patients were hospitalized for rabies in the infectious diseases clinic, with an average of 3 cases a year. The patients came from almost all regions of Senegal, Dakar (11 cases), Thiès (9 cases), and Fatick (9 cases). They were native of rural and suburban zones. The median age was 19 years ...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2007.01.010
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Vaccine hesitancy is a growing and threatening trend, increasing the risk of disease outbreaks and potentially defeating health authorities' strategies. We aimed to describe the significant role of social networks and the Internet on vaccine hesitancy, and more generally on vaccine attitudes and behaviors. M...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2016.02.002
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Over the past 20 years, some Enterobacteriaceae mainly Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, and Proteus mirabilis have demonstrated acquisition of plasmids secreting ESBL. CTX-M type ESBL have been isolated worldwide and their incidence has increased dramatically and is still increasing leading to a major therapeu...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2014.03.010
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:French reference centers for bone and joint infections (BJI) were implemented from 2009 onwards to improve the management of complex BJIs. This study compared BJI burden before and after the implementation of these reference centers. PATIENTS AND METHODS:BJI hospital stays were selected from the 2008 and 20...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2018.02.004
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Extended-spectrum β-lactamases are widespread in hospital settings worldwide. The prevalence of ESBL producing Klebsiella pneumoniae (ESBL-KP) strains isolated from patients has recently increased in Tunisia. We conducted this study to determine the prevalence and the genetic characterization of ESBL-KP in a...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2015.01.010
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:In France, according to the National Epidemiology Observatory of Bacterial Resistance to Antibiotics, 15.3% of outpatient urinary Escherichia coli isolates were fluoroquinolone-resistant in 2010. This puts to question the relevance of empirical fluoroquinolone therapy for community-acquired acute pyelonephri...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2014.02.003
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:A preliminary analysis of data consistency on different types of bacterial resistance by infection site and causative agents was conducted using the French hospital discharge database (French acronym PMSI) to assess the use of the database in a national cartography tool. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Hospital stays i...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2018.03.007
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) was first reported in the city of Wuhan, China. The disease rapidly spread to the rest of China, to Southern-East Asia, then to Europe, America, and on to the rest of the world. COVID-19 is associated with a betacoronavirus named SARS-CoV-2. The virus penetrates the organism thr...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2020.09.012
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Since the beginning of the HIV epidemic in France, surveys aimed at better understanding risk perceptions of HIV infection and preventive sexual behaviors have been implemented in the general population, and in populations such as IVDU and homosexual men, more concerned by risks of HIV transmission. The objective of t...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2005.03.004
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Twenty people died of rabies in France between 1970 and 2003 (compared to 55,000 yearly worldwide), 80% on returning from Africa. Dogs were the contaminating animals in 90% of the cases and children were the most common victims. The last instance of rabies in a native French animal was reported in 1998. However the il...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2004.07.031
更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bartonella henselae is the etiologic agent of the cat scratch disease and in immunocompromised patients, of bacillary angiomatosis and peliosis hepatis. Less often, ocular complications associated with B. henselae infection have been reported in immunocompetent patients and five times in HIV-infected patients. We repo...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2008.06.006
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:We wanted to determine the age-specific prevalence of selected sexually transmitted infections while assessing the risk factors among hidden female sex workers (HFSW). METHODS:One hundred HFSW over 15 years of age were recruited in an impoverished area of Antananarivo, Madagascar. After oral informed consen...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2009.01.007
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Septic arthritis of the facet joint is a rare clinical entity. We report 11 cases of facet joint infections diagnosed in our institution. PATIENTS AND METHOD:Patients were identified via the computerized patients record (PMSI). Their features were collected and compared with published data. RESULTS:The clin...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2015.04.001
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:This descriptive study had for objective to describe the epidemiological, clinical, therapeutic, and evolutionary aspects of the association cholera and pregnancy during the cholera epidemic in Senegal in 2004 and 2005. MATERIAL AND METHOD:We analyzed the files of pregnant women admitted in the infectious d...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2007.05.010
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine predictive factors of treatment interruption (TI) duration within a cohort of HIV-1 infected patients having stopped their treatment with CD4 above 350 cells per mm(3). DESIGN:Data were collected from computerized medical records. Patients were selected if they were HIV-1 positive, 18 years of a...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2006.01.009
更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:This study had for aim to describe the clinical aspects and favoring factors of mucosal Leishmaniasis in an Amazonian population of 30,000 habitants in Guajara-Mirim (Rondonia-Brazil). MATERIAL AND METHOD:A descriptive study was made of 16 patients with mucosal Leishmaniasis among 170 patients infected by L...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2007.03.012
更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Enterobacter cloacae prosthetic joint infections (PJI) are rare and poorly documented. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We conducted a retrospective and monocentric study in an orthopedic unit supporting complex bone and joint infections. Between 2012 and 2016 we collected background, clinical, biological, and microbio...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2018.12.002
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Less than 20% of African adolescents aged 10-19 years are aware of their HIV status, whereas HIV screening remains the gateway to care and while AIDS has become the leading cause of death among adolescents in Sub-Saharan Africa. According to the UNAIDS target, scalable HIV testing strategies specific to various age gr...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2020.07.007
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
