Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:A preliminary analysis of data consistency on different types of bacterial resistance by infection site and causative agents was conducted using the French hospital discharge database (French acronym PMSI) to assess the use of the database in a national cartography tool. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Hospital stays in medical, surgical, and obstetrical units were extracted from the 2014 PMSI database using the ICD-10 diagnosis codes. Bacterial infections, causative agents, and resistance corresponding to these stays were also identified. RESULTS:Data from 1258462 patients, corresponding to a total of 1617893 stays, was extracted. Among these stays, 46% were associated with a bacteria code and 7% with a resistance code. Lower respiratory tract infections were the most frequent infections (32% of stays; pneumonia in 95% of cases), followed by genitourinary infections (26%), intra-abdominal infections and diarrhoeas (24%), and skin and soft tissue infections (15%). Inconsistencies were observed between the types of infection and associated bacteria and between bacteria and associated resistance. These inconsistencies are likely due to initial coding errors. CONCLUSION:The cartography of bacterial infections cannot be developed using the data of the current PMSI coding. These results underline the need to improve the coding of PMSI data for its use as a complementary tool of epidemiological surveillance of bacterial infections.
journal_name
Med Mal Infectjournal_title
Medecine et maladies infectieusesauthors
de Léotoing L,Barbier F,Dinh A,Breilh D,Chaize G,Vainchtock A,Levy-Bachelot L,Bensoussan C,Dramard S,Fernandes Jdoi
10.1016/j.medmal.2018.03.007subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-10-01 00:00:00pages
465-473issue
7eissn
0399-077Xissn
1769-6690pii
S0399-077X(17)30707-2journal_volume
48pub_type
杂志文章abstract：UNLABELLED:Self-medication with antibiotics is all the more disturbing in developing countries where this type of medication is easily available, and often without any prescription. OBJECTIVES:The authors wanted to assess and describe self-medication with antibiotics and identify the factors and public perception asso...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2009.10.002
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:The aim of this study was to investigate the phenotypic and genotypic properties of clumping factor- and protein A- negative MRSA. METHODS:Two hundred ninety-four strains were studied. The production of protein A was determined by immunoblotting, clumping factor (CF) and coagulase by conventional tests with rabbit...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2006.07.006
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:The main objective of this study was to compare the efficacy of three regimens of malaria prevention during pregnancy for the reduction of anemia between the first and third antenatal consultations. The first treatment arm was the classical weekly chemoprophylaxis with chloroquine; the other two were the int...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2007.10.012
更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We aimed to investigate the prevalence of low bone mineral density (BMD) and associated factors in antiretroviral therapy (ART)-naive HIV-infected young men. METHODS:In this cross-sectional study, dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) was used to measure BMD. BMD at the lumbar spine, total hip and femoral n...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2018.02.009
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abstract：:Staphylococcus aureus nasal colonization is a well-known independent risk factor for infection caused by this bacterium. Screening and decolonization of carriers have been proven effective in reducing S. aureus infections in some populations. However, a gap remains between what has been proven effective and what is cu...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2016.10.005
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Clostridium difficile is an anaerobic spore-forming Gram-positive bacillus recognized as an evolving international health problem. Metronidazole and vancomycin were - until recently - the only drugs available to treat C. difficile infection (CDI). Better knowledge of the pathophysiology and the development of new drug...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2017.10.009
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The vaccination of hospital staff decreases patient mortality and disorganization of services due to sick leave. The main aim of our study was to determine the Clermont-Ferrand University hospital (CHU) personnel's motivations for or against antiflu vaccination to increase the effectiveness of prevention camp...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2008.09.018
更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Increasing antimicrobial resistance in bacteria is a major health problem and requires the implementation of stringent policies to optimize the use of antibiotics. DESIGN:In 2003 the authors conducted a study in southwestern French hospitals, using a questionnaire to assess the implementation of antibiotic p...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2005.09.004
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2005.06.001
更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2009.08.022
更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The etiological diagnosis of infectious encephalitis is often not established 48hours after onset. We aimed to review existing literature data before providing management guidelines. METHOD:We performed a literature search on PubMed using filters such as "since 01/01/2000", "human", "adults", "English or ...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2017.02.004
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2010.04.006
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2009.10.004
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2018.12.004
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Military personnel in operations have always paid a high toll to infections, particularly epidemics. Currently, 40 000 servicemen serve overseas in various missions and operations of various durations in various countries. Infectious hazards persist in spite of the implementation of preventive measures. They are prima...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0399-077x(96)80183-1
更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our study dealt with antibiotic resistance and serotypes of Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains isolated from immunocompromised patients in the National Bone Marrow Transplant Center of Tunis as well as molecular typing of ceftazidime resistant strains (CAZ-R). DESIGN:We studied a total of 87 non-replicate P. aer...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2005.08.006
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:One-stage replacement arthroplasty for treatment of periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) results in similar cure rate than two-stage (around 85-92%), but antibiotic therapy duration is not well established. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of a short six-week antibiotic course in periprosth...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2020.03.003
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:We wanted to determine the age-specific prevalence of selected sexually transmitted infections while assessing the risk factors among hidden female sex workers (HFSW). METHODS:One hundred HFSW over 15 years of age were recruited in an impoverished area of Antananarivo, Madagascar. After oral informed consen...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2009.01.007
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2007.09.003
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2020.10.018
更新日期：2020-10-21 00:00:00
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journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2020.10.011
更新日期：2020-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Leptospirosis is a zoonosis found worldwide, the main reservoir of which is the rat. Human infection generally results from exposure to contaminated river or lake water or animals. Around 600 cases are diagnosed per year in France. Half of these cases occur in French overseas territories, where the incidence can be mo...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2012.11.005
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2006.08.004
更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2018.12.002
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The long-term impact of treatment strategies proposed by the IDSA guidelines for patients presenting with methicillin-susceptible S. aureus (MSSA) prosthetic joint infection (PJI) is not well-known. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Retrospective (2000-2010) cohort study including patients presenting with MSSA hip or kne...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2017.09.016
更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2011.10.003
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Errors are frequently made in the prescription of antiretroviral medication for hospitalized HIV-infected patients. We had for aim to evaluate the prescription of antiretroviral drug regimens at hospital admission and the impact of a strategy implemented to prevent errors. METHODS:HIV-infected patients mana...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2013.07.006
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2018.02.010
更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although urinary tract infections are the second leading cause of infections among patients aged above 65 years, data on bacterial epidemiology of urinary specimens in these patients is scarce. Our aim was to describe the main bacterial species found at significant levels in urine specimens of the elderly and...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2017.03.002
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Rabies is responsible for 50,000 deaths per year worldwide. Mainland France has been officially freed from rabies in non-flying animals since 2001. METHOD:We wanted to provide an update on the French situation, using published data, and describe possible options since official guidelines are lacking. RESUL...
journal_title：Medecine et maladies infectieuses
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.medmal.2014.05.002
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
