Bone health and systemic lupus erythematosus.

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The purpose of this study was to provide the most up-to-date scientific evidence of the potential analgesic effects, or lack thereof, of the marijuana plant (cannabis) or cannabinoids, and of safety or tolerability of their long-term use. RECENT FINDINGS:We found that inhaled (smoked or vaporized) ca...

journal_title：Current rheumatology reports

authors： Romero-Sandoval EA,Kolano AL,Alvarado-Vázquez PA

更新日期：2017-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Synovitis is the characteristic feature of inflammatory joint disease. If synovitis is localized to interphalangeal joints, rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, and juvenile idiopathic arthritis are among the most common differential diagnoses. The absence of pain, tenderness, and limitation of function despite ...

journal_title：Current rheumatology reports

authors： Dallos T,Oppl B,Kovács L,Zwerina J

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antiphospholipid syndrome is an important cause of neurologic morbidity. The clinical criteria for antiphospholipid syndrome include only cerebrovascular arterial and venous thrombosis, but many other neurologic manifestations have been associated with antiphospholipid antibodies (aPL). This review discusses the role ...

journal_title：Current rheumatology reports

authors： Roldan JF,Brey RL

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Upregulated adhesion molecule and cytokine expression on endothelial cells and infiltrating inflammatory cells occur in most vasculitis syndromes. These observations suggest that vasculitis is associated with pathologic activation of normal immune cell cytokine cascades. Abnormal expression of adhesion molecules and c...

journal_title：Current rheumatology reports

authors： Sundy JS,Haynes BF

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Apatite crystals form in physiologically calcified tissues, including the hyaline cartilage of the epiphyseal growth plate. While apatite crystals appear as unwanted deposits in other cartilage sites, more frequently, crystalline materials other than or in addition to apatite develop in dystrophic cartilage deposits. ...

journal_title：Current rheumatology reports

authors： Boskey AL

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF THE REVIEW:We will address current treatment and unmet needs in psoriatic arthritis (PsA), examine existing randomized controlled trials (RCTs), and consider options for new trial designs and challenges in their implementation. RECENT FINDINGS:While therapeutic options for PsA have rapidly increased, there ...

journal_title：Current rheumatology reports

authors： Ogdie A,Coates L

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The purpose of the study is to briefly review the molecular mechanisms that leads to structural damage in ankylosing spondylitis (AS), defined as new bone formation resulting in complete or incomplete ankylosis of the spine, and the impact of treatment with biologics to retard this process. RECENT FI...

journal_title：Current rheumatology reports

authors： Magrey MN,Khan MA

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:The purpose of this study was to highlight recent findings on evaluation for lung transplantation and outcomes after transplantation in patients with systemic sclerosis (scleroderma). RECENT FINDINGS:The recognition that extra-pulmonary disease manifestations can seriously compromise post-transplant ...

journal_title：Current rheumatology reports

authors： Shah RJ,Boin F

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Takayasu arteritis (TA) is a granulomatous inflammatory disorder that affects large vessels, especially aorta and its proximal branches. Its diagnosis can be extremely challenging due to the non-specificity of the systemic inflammatory manifestations during the early phase of the disease and usually f...

journal_title：Current rheumatology reports

authors： Zaldivar Villon MLF,de la Rocha JAL,Espinoza LR

更新日期：2019-07-18 00:00:00

abstract：:T regulatory cells (Tregs) represent a phenotypically and functionally heterogeneous group of lymphocytes that exert immunosuppressive activities on effector immune responses. Tregs play a key role in maintaining immune tolerance and homeostasis through diverse mechanisms which involve interactions with components of ...

journal_title：Current rheumatology reports

authors： Giang S,La Cava A

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Childhood systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is known to have a worse prognosis than adult-onset disease, and monitoring and treatment of the disease are still a challenge. Thus, there is an urgent need for highly reliable, non-invasive biomarkers for early detection of relapses, to avoid long-term complications and t...

journal_title：Current rheumatology reports

authors： Binder E,Edelbauer M

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteoporosis and related fractures represent a major, and growing, public health concern for the United States and worldwide. The pathogenesis of osteoporosis is complex, requiring attention to the different life phases involved in growth, maintenance, and loss of bone, in addition to non-skeletal factors associated w...

journal_title：Current rheumatology reports

authors： Samelson EJ,Hannan MT

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Large epidemiologic studies of gout can improve insight into the etiology, pathology, impact, and management of the disease. Identification of monosodium urate monohydrate crystals is considered the gold standard for diagnosis, but its application is often not possible in large studies. Therefore, under such circumsta...

journal_title：Current rheumatology reports

authors： Wijnands JM,Boonen A,Arts IC,Dagnelie PC,Stehouwer CD,van der Linden S

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Systemic vasculitis can affect practically any structure in or around the eye. Although the ocular presentations of vasculitic disease are highly variable and may be quite subtle, it is important for physicians to understand some of the basic concepts, critical findings, and potential significance of ocular signs and ...

journal_title：Current rheumatology reports

authors： Shepherd JB 3rd

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent clinical development programs for new therapeutic agents in rheumatoid arthritis have included assessment of radiographic progression comparing changes with treatment to placebo and active controls. Studies now use reliable methods of assessment and sufficient study length to detect radiographic changes. Althou...

journal_title：Current rheumatology reports

authors： Wolfe F,Strand V

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Silicone-gel breast implant rupture is common. Silicone-gel from ruptured implants may escape the scar capsule that forms around breast implants and become "extracapsular silicone." Our previously published study found that women with extracapsular silicone gel were at higher risk of reporting that they were diagnosed...

journal_title：Current rheumatology reports

authors： Brown SL,Duggirala HJ,Pennello G

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Uric acid nephrolithiasis is typically found in individuals with a low urine pH and a normal concentration of urinary uric acid. Patients with a history of gout are at greater risk of forming uric acid stones, as are patients with obesity, diabetes, or the complete metabolic syndrome. The unifying renal tubular abnorm...

journal_title：Current rheumatology reports

authors： Liebman SE,Taylor JG,Bushinsky DA

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF THE REVIEW:Idiopathic acute and recurrent pericarditis are rare diseases of unknown origin. Here, we review trigger factors, pathomechanism, and treatment options for acute and recurrent pericarditis. RECENT FINDINGS:Acute pericarditis can be triggered by viral infections, myocardial ischemia, heart cathete...

journal_title：Current rheumatology reports

authors： Blank N,Lorenz HM

更新日期：2019-03-09 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF THE REVIEW:Osteoarthritis (OA) is a chronic, painful joint disease that affects approximately 40% of adults over 70 year. Age is the strongest predictor of OA, while obesity is considered the primary preventable risk factor for OA. Both conditions are associated with abnormal innate immune inflammatory respo...

journal_title：Current rheumatology reports

authors： Kalaitzoglou E,Griffin TM,Humphrey MB

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Teriparatide (recombinant human parathyroid hormone ) is an anabolic agent approved for the treatment of patients at high risk for fracture. The Fracture Prevention Trial administered teriparatide to treatment-naïve patients, leading to its US Food and Drug Administration approval in 2002. Clinical trial data using an...

journal_title：Current rheumatology reports

authors： File E,Deal C

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study had two objectives: to describe the historical development of self-reported presenteeism instruments that can be used to identify and measure presenteeism as a result of musculoskeletal disease (MSD) and to identify if, and how many of these, presenteeism instruments are underpinned by economic theory. Syst...

journal_title：Current rheumatology reports

authors： Jones C,Payne K,Gannon B,Verstappen S

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The frequency of Takayasu's arteritis (TA) has been estimated to be 2.9 cases per 1 million people, with a female preponderance, although female-to-male ratio varies from different geographic areas. A high frequency of haplotype A24-B52-DR2 has been found in Japanese patients, without this association in other populat...

journal_title：Current rheumatology reports

authors： Fraga A,Medina F

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Resistive exercise is controversial for patients with idiopathic inflammatory myopathies. This paper provides an update on exercise and clinical assessment in these patients. The few published studies on this topic report unchanged disease activity from a variety of exercise regimens in patients in all stages of disea...

journal_title：Current rheumatology reports

authors： Alexanderson H

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidemiologic studies of pediatric rheumatologic disease are becoming increasingly focused on subfields of epidemiology. Genetic epidemiology is assuming an ever-greater role in the understanding of disease risks and pathogenesis. Such studies involve major histocompatibility complex, cytokine gene polymorphisms, T ce...

journal_title：Current rheumatology reports

authors： Manners PJ

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The distribution of the anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCA)-associated vasculitides (AAV) is not uniform across geographical regions and ethnic and racial groups, suggesting that genetic and environmental factors affect the pathogenesis of these diseases. In addition, genetic factors affect not only the clin...

journal_title：Current rheumatology reports

authors： Ugarte-Gil MF,Espinoza LR

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) infection has become increasingly prevalent in the last decade not only across the southern hemisphere but also, because of a recently documented viral mutation, in southern Europe and the USA. With the global spread of CHIKV infection, practitioners should know its epidemiol...

journal_title：Current rheumatology reports

authors： Hua C,Combe B

更新日期：2017-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE OF REVIEW:Gout management is currently suboptimal despite excellent available therapy. Gout patient education has been shown to enhance medication adherence and self-management, but needs improvement. We explored the literature on gout patient education including gaps in gout patient knowledge; use of written m...

journal_title：Current rheumatology reports

authors： Fields TR,Batterman A

更新日期：2018-03-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) is characterized by antiphospholipid antibodies (aPL) associated with thrombosis and/or pregnancy morbidity. However, there is a range of other manifestations associated with APS, called non-criteria manifestations that add significant morbidity to this syndrome and, some of them, repre...

journal_title：Current rheumatology reports

authors： Rosa RF,Ugolini-Lopes MR,Zeinad-Valim AK,D'Amico E,Andrade D

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper, the various systemic manifestations reported in localized scleroderma, their incidence, their relationship with systemic sclerosis, and their relationship with other autoimmune or connective tissue diseases will be analyzed. ...

journal_title：Current rheumatology reports

authors： Zulian F

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Advanced imaging has become essential for recognition of clinically suspected early spondyloarthritis. This report summarizes recent progress towards a data-driven comprehensive definition of a positive sacroiliac joint MRI in axial spondyloarthritis, which incorporates contextual information provided by structural le...

journal_title：Current rheumatology reports

authors： Weber U,Jurik AG,Lambert RG,Maksymowych WP

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00