Abstract:
BACKGROUND:While parental supervision has been demonstrated to influence adolescent alcohol involvement, lack of a threshold defining inadequate supervision and little study of DSM defined alcohol use disorders (AUDs) have limited clinical applications. Utilizing a four-item supervision scale, this study identified adolescents with inadequate supervision, and examined effects on AUD development and treatment outcome. METHODS:Two groups of adolescent subjects (ages 14-17) were recruited: (1) a representative community sample of adolescents (n = 170) and (2) adolescents with AUDs from drug and alcohol or psychiatric treatment programs (n = 194). Supervision was determined by the adolescent's responses to items inquiring whether parents typically had knowledge of the adolescent's activities away from home, including with whom, where, when, and communication items. Adolescents with unusually low parental supervision (i.e., Supervisory Neglect) were identified by scale distributions. Follow-up assessments were conducted 1, 3, and 5 years after the initial assessment. RESULTS:Among community subjects, adolescents with inadequate supervision were significantly more likely to drink alcohol in a variety of situations, were more likely to have AUDs at the initial assessment and, among those without AUDs, were more likely to develop AUDs in the follow-up period. Among adolescents receiving treatment for AUDs, those with inadequate supervision were less likely to be free of AUD symptoms over a 1-year follow-up period. CONCLUSIONS:These results indicate that the described method was a straightforward and potentially clinically applicable approach to identifying adolescents with inadequate parental supervision.
journal_name
Addict Behavjournal_title
Addictive behaviorsauthors
Clark DB,Thatcher DL,Maisto SAdoi
10.1016/j.addbeh.2005.07.017keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-10-01 00:00:00pages
1737-50issue
9eissn
0306-4603issn
1873-6327pii
S0306-4603(05)00197-8journal_volume
30pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:Although alcohol use was not part of traditional First Nation (FN) life, alcohol misuse currently poses a significant public health problem. There is a dearth of research efforts to understand both alcohol misuse and efforts to resolve these problems. The primary aims of this study were to 1) present descr...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study was performed to establish the effect on opiate craving among six long-term opiate-dependent subjects in methadone maintenance treatment. Subjects currently stabilised on methadone, received 5 or 10 mg dextromoramide besides methadone. During the study the usual methadone dose was diminished according to the i...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0306-4603(98)00081-1
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined the frequency of substance use among 14- to 24-year-old homeless youth (N=113) recruited from two community drop-in centers and explored the relationship between substance use and hypothesized psychosocial predictors. Audio-computer-assisted self-interviewing (A-CASI) was used for assessment. Inclu...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2004.10.006
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Menthol, a flavoring compound added to cigarettes, makes cigarettes more appealing to youth and inexperienced smokers and increases cigarettes' abuse liability. However, limited studies are available on menthol's role in smoking progression. METHODS:To assess the association between menthol in cigarettes an...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2019.106045
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Considerable research has focused on patterns of substance use initiation among adolescents and for users of selected drugs; however, few data are available for methamphetamine (MA) users. This study describes substance initiation patterns for 352 MA users and assesses predictors of age of MA initiation and its sequen...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2006.03.017
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In the search for optimal biomarkers of excessive drinking, a central limitation has been the lack of sensitivity of measures. Many patients have apparently normal values of liver markers despite a considerable alcohol intake. This study aimed to test a novel combined indicator of alcohol drinking. MATERIAL ...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2009.10.005
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Results from a study using the balanced placebo design to assess alcohol's effects on anxiety raise serious doubts about the utility of the design even at moderate blood alcohol concentrations. Despite being informed that they were not drinking alcohol, 44% of the subjects who were administered alcohol reported consum...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study sought to apply the theory of planned behavior (TPB) to the prediction of binge drinking intentions and behavior among undergraduate students and to test whether habit strength explains additional variance in binge drinking behavior. Undergraduate students (N=137) completed measures of the TPB (i.e.,...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2011.01.025
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The tendency to become addicted across a number of different substances or activities was determined for a sample of 573 subjects, including college students and their parents. Four components of addiction were defined: craving, tolerance, withdrawal and lack of control. Subjects rated the extent to which each of thes...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Low socio-economic status (SES) is strongly related to smoking, but studies examining the association of SES with nicotine dependence (ND) are scarce. The aim of this study was to examine the associations of SES and marital status with smoking, multiple measures of ND, and cotinine as a nicotine intake bio...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2014.03.005
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Changes to the U.S. smokeless tobacco landscape in recent years include a change to health warnings on packages, the implementation of bans in some stadiums, and the launch of a federal youth prevention campaign. It is unclear whether such changes have impacted consumer beliefs about smokeless tobacco. Thi...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2017.09.002
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although Gamblers Anonymous (GA) is a popular intervention for gamblers, many attendees later present for professional treatment. This study evaluated gambling and psychosocial problems in individuals seeking professional treatment for gambling and compared those with and without a history of GA attendance. At intake ...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0306-4603(02)00233-2
更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This trial compared the efficacy of acamprosate, started at the beginning of detoxification, to acamprosate started at the completion of detoxification, in the treatment of alcohol dependence. METHODS:This biphasic clinical trial consisted of a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled Detoxification Pha...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2009.03.014
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The opioid epidemic is a significant public health concern linked to chronic pain. Despite efforts to change opioid prescribing practices for chronic pain, opioid-involved overdoses remain at an all-time high. Research focused on identifying individual difference factors for problematic opioid misuse in the context of...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine post-rape substance use, associated post rape medical and social concern variables, and past year substance abuse among women reporting having received medical care following a most recent or only lifetime incident of rape. METHOD:Using a subsample of women who received post-rape medical care foll...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2012.11.014
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2009.12.023
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::If adolescents do not receive appropriate assistance in quitting smoking, they are highly likely to become regular smokers when they enter adulthood. Thus, an effective smoking-cessation program is required. A program was designed based on both the smoking-cessation barriers reported by students and effective strategi...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2014.05.009
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The process of transition from nonsmoking to regular weekly smoking during a period from 10 to 16 years was examined using data gathered during the course of a longitudinal study of 957 New Zealand adolescents. These data were analyzed using a latent Markov model to estimate both rates of transition between stages of ...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0306-4603(95)00023-6
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Electronic cigarettes (ECIGs) continue to grow in popularity, however, limited research has examined reasons for ECIG use. METHODS:This study used an integrated, mixed-method participatory research approach called concept mapping (CM) to characterize and describe adults' reasons for using ECIGs. A total o...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2016.01.008
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recently, the concept of addiction has expanded to include many types of problematic repetitive behaviors beyond those related to substance misuse. This trend may have implications for the way that lay people think about addictions and about people struggling with addictive disorders. The aim of this study w...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2014.10.025
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2011.08.013
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cannabis is among the most widely used substances worldwide. The United States has seen an increase in the number of adult daily cannabis users and in the number of adults diagnosed with cannabis use disorder. However, little work has examined patterns of use or unique subgroups of adult cannabis users, whic...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2018.12.008
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gambling and alcohol use are both prevalent among youth and these behaviors may have common predictors within four domains: sociodemographic, individual/psychological, socialization (parental and peer), and other problem behavior. Data were from two household samples of youth in the Buffalo, NY area. Both studies incl...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0306-4603(99)00048-9
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To differentiate groups of highly conditioned, competitive athletes on the basis of Exercise Orientation Questionnaire (EOQ) scores and self-reported psychiatric symptoms. METHOD:A total of 99 runners, 36 cyclists, and 55 paddlers were administered the EOQ and a symptom checklist. RESULTS:Analysis of varian...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0306-4603(02)00263-0
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Smoking habits are continuously changing in the population. Cessation of smoking is not only often difficult but may lead to undesired consequences, esp. to weight gain. A random sample of 2283 persons with mild hypertension was followed up for 5 years in Eastern Finland and examined at the community-based cardiovascu...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0306-4603(86)90002-x
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2013.08.003
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess the validity of two cannabis use severity scales among young cannabis users and to evaluate their ability to detect Substance Use Disorders (SUD). PARTICIPANTS:241 volunteers (18-25 years), with a wide spectrum of cannabis use in the last 12 months. MEASUREMENTS:The Cannabis Abuse Screening Test (CAST) ...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2012.02.012
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The long-term effects of a 12- and 26-day residential weight control program on weight change were determined in 187 men and women, 1 to 5 years after treatment. Subjects completed a paper/pencil questionnaire assessing current diet, weight control techniques, exercise behaviors, behavior modification techniques, bing...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0306-4603(96)00016-0
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To examine differences in tobacco use and dependence between adolescents who are and are not marijuana users. DESIGN:Cross-sectional analysis of existing survey data. PARTICIPANTS:Data were obtained from 7440 adolescents who completed the British Columbia Youth Survey of Smoking and Health II (BCYSOSH-II), a sch...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2008.05.008
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The health consequences of smoking are well documented, yet quit rates are modest. While exercise has supported decreased cravings and withdrawal symptoms in temporarily abstinent smokers, it has yet to be applied when smokers are experiencing concurrent stressors. This study examined the effect of an acute bout of mo...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2014.05.027
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00