Abstract：
INTRODUCTION:Although alcohol use was not part of traditional First Nation (FN) life, alcohol misuse currently poses a significant public health problem. There is a dearth of research efforts to understand both alcohol misuse and efforts to resolve these problems. The primary aims of this study were to 1) present descriptive data on alcohol use in FN adults living on one reserve in Eastern Canada; and 2) explore correlates of help seeking intentions and past behaviors. METHODS:We administered questionnaires to 211 FN people (96 men; 113 women; 2 unknown). RESULTS:Nearly two-thirds of our sample were current drinkers (N=150). Of those, 29% endorsed they needed help with their drinking, and half reported that they would probably try to cut down or stop drinking in the next year. Multiple regression analyses suggested that drinking was positively associated with a greater perceived need for help with drinking (β=.40, p=<.001). Lower scores on a measure of cultural identity (i.e., stronger FN identity) was associated with a greater perceived need for help with drinking (β=-.18, p=.04). Greater endorsement of past year attempts to stop drinking (β=.33, p<.001) and higher alcohol reduction expectancies (β=.43, p<.00) were positively associated and lower scores on cultural identity (i.e., stronger FN identity) (β=-.19, p=.03) was associated with trying to cut down or stop drinking in the next year. CONCLUSIONS:Future research should explore the nature of cultural identity as a protective factor.
journal_name
Addict Behavjournal_title
Addictive behaviorsauthors
Spillane NS,Greenfield B,Venner K,Kahler CWdoi
10.1016/j.addbeh.2014.10.015subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-02-01 00:00:00pages
232-7eissn
0306-4603issn
1873-6327pii
S0306-4603(14)00347-5journal_volume
41pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine the relationships between gambling disorder, pain, and suicide attempts among US military veterans using Veterans Health Administration (VHA) pain-related services. METHODS:Retrospective cohort analysis of 221,817 veterans using pain services was included in the analysis. First, differences in so...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
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journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
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journal_title：Addictive behaviors
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journal_title：Addictive behaviors
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journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2016.08.006
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pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title：Addictive behaviors
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更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2016.03.009
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
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journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.addbeh.2014.05.009
更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Results of past research suggest that the existence of bulimic behaviors (binge eating and/or purging) may be an indicator of increased likelihood of substance use. We investigated incidence of substance use among adolescent girls (mean age = 15.4 years) with anorexia nervosa (n = 59) or bulimia nervosa (n = 58). The ...
journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0306-4603(95)00062-3
更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Addictive behaviors
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更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Addictive behaviors
pub_type： 杂志文章
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