Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:The smoking behavior of adults can negatively impact children through exposure to environmental tobacco smoke and by modeling this unhealthy behavior. Little research has examined the role of the social environment in smoking behaviors of adults living with children. The present study specifically analyzed the relationship between social cohesion and smoking behaviors of adults living with children. METHODS:Data from the 2009 California Health Interview Survey, a random-digit dial cross-sectional survey of California Adults, were used. Adults living with children reported their levels of social cohesion and smoking behaviors (N=13,978). Logistic regression models were used to predict odds of being a current smoker or living in a household in which smoking was allowed, from social cohesion. RESULTS:Overall, 13% of the sample was current smokers and 3.74% lived in households in which smoking was allowed. Logistic regression models showed that each one-unit increase in social cohesion is associated with reduced odds of being a current smoker (AOR=0.92; 95% CI=0.85-0.99) and reduced odds of living in a household in which smoking is allowed (AOR=0.84; 95% CI=0.75-0.93), after controlling for sociodemographic characteristics. CONCLUSIONS:Among adults living with children, higher social cohesion is associated with a lower likelihood of both being and smoker and living in a home where smoking is allowed. Thus, future research is needed to better understand mechanisms that explain the relationship between social cohesion and smoking-related behavior in order to prevent smoking-related health consequences and smoking initiation among children and adults.
journal_name
Addict Behavjournal_title
Addictive behaviorsauthors
Alcalá HE,Sharif MZ,Albert SLdoi
10.1016/j.addbeh.2015.10.022subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-02-01 00:00:00pages
201-5eissn
0306-4603issn
1873-6327pii
S0306-4603(15)30051-4journal_volume
53pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a public health problem associated with negative health consequences, including higher rates of tobacco smoking. Smoking expectancies are related to motivation to quit and relapse. IPV-exposed women endorse higher rates of PTSD symptoms, which are related to smoking and smoking expec...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2011.07.022
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abstract::Friends are presumed to exert a substantial influence on young people's drinking patterns. The current study focused on the effects of the best friend's drinking behaviour on the alcohol consumption of 12-14-year-old adolescents. Furthermore, we hypothesized friendship characteristics (i.e., reciprocity and sociometri...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2004.09.012
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journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2015.08.008
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journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::This study assessed how many months of pretreatment drinking data would represent a stable baseline. Fifty-one couples were interviewed using the time-line follow-back interviewing procedure to obtain 365 days of pretreatment drinking data. The pattern (binge, episodic, steady) and frequency of drinking did not differ...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2009.06.005
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journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2004.02.028
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Addictive behaviors
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更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2020.106669
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2011.09.009
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2008.10.002
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2014.09.015
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2017.08.018
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three smoking cessation interventions designed for use by general practitioners (GPs) within the routine consultation were evaluated in a field setting using 26 GPs throughout metropolitan Sydney. A total of 450 smoking patients were allocated to either Structured Behavioral Change with nicotine gum (Group SBCN), Stru...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2020.106660
更新日期:2021-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:This study evaluated the cue-reactivity and several psychometric properties of a questionnaire designed to assess marijuana users' self-efficacy to employ 21 specific cognitive-behavioral strategies to reduce their marijuana use. METHOD:Using a web-based recruitment and data-collection procedure, 513 regu...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2014.07.005
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study investigated three dimensions of dieting (current dieting, history of dieting, weight suppression) and behaviors related to energy balance in a community sample of 999 women. The three dimensions, current dieting status, history of dieting, and weight suppression, were examined in relation to dietary...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2005.11.008
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0306-4603(84)90015-7
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journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2008.07.010
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2019.05.013
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study evaluated the effect of telephone counseling as an adjunct to a self-help program for smoking cessation conducted through the mail. We obtained demographic and consumption information on those smokers who requested participation in the study. These participants (N = 200) were randomized into two study group...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0306-4603(82)90053-3
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To test whether pictorial stimuli that focus on the sensory aspects of smoking elicit different automatic affective associations in smokers than in non-smokers, 31 smoking and 33 non-smoking students completed a single target IAT. Explicit attitudes were assessed using a semantic differential. Automatic affective asso...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2005.04.014
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2019.01.040
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2014.04.002
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Existing research has demonstrated the significance of situational antecedents to substance use. The current study used a cluster analytic approach to identify groups of club drug users who report using substances in similar situations (assessed by the Inventory of Drug Taking Situations) with longitudinal data from 4...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2010.07.007
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00