Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:This study evaluated the cue-reactivity and several psychometric properties of a questionnaire designed to assess marijuana users' self-efficacy to employ 21 specific cognitive-behavioral strategies to reduce their marijuana use. METHOD:Using a web-based recruitment and data-collection procedure, 513 regular marijuana users completed dependent measures following marijuana-related or control cue exposure. RESULTS:Although exposure to marijuana-related stimuli significantly increased reported craving, mean reduction-strategy self-efficacy scores did not differ as a function of cue exposure. Reliability analyses supported retaining all 21 items as a single scale. Reduction-strategy self-efficacy was positively associated with marijuana-refusal self-efficacy and with recent past use of reduction strategies, was negatively associated with quantity and frequency of marijuana use and marijuana-related problems, and was positively but weakly associated with general self-efficacy. The most frequently reported strategies that were employed reflected restricting marijuana use to once per day, not keeping a large stash available, turning down unwanted hits, and not obtaining more marijuana right away if one's supply runs out. CONCLUSIONS:These findings further support the reliability and validity of the questionnaire when administered to a diverse sample of regular marijuana users.
journal_name
Addict Behavjournal_title
Addictive behaviorsauthors
Davis AK,Osborn LA,Rosenberg H,Cross N,Lauritsen KJ,Ashrafioun L,Bradbury S,Feuille M,Lackey JH,Hawley A,Leith Jdoi
10.1016/j.addbeh.2014.07.005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-12-01 00:00:00pages
1750-4issue
12eissn
0306-4603issn
1873-6327pii
S0306-4603(14)00210-Xjournal_volume
39pub_type
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journal_title:Addictive behaviors
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Addictive behaviors
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0306-4603(02)00258-7
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journal_title:Addictive behaviors
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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