Abstract:
:Liquorice root has been used in Europe since prehistoric times, and is well documented in written form starting with the ancient Greeks. In this review we compare the independent development of medical uses of this botanical drug in several ancient cultures, attempting to show the rationality of specific indications across different ethnic groups with different cultural backgrounds. Identical specific indications in different cultures highlight universally reproducible therapeutic effects that are beyond those of a mere placebo. In the first part of the review, historical sources dealing with liquorice (Scythian, Greek, Roman, and from the Middle Ages in Germany, Italy, Spain, England) have been considered. In the second part, the historical records of diseases treated with liquorice have been presented. Finally, a comparison between traditional use in and outside Europe, with the most important recent scientific studies concerning its use, is presented.
journal_name
J Ethnopharmacoljournal_title
Journal of ethnopharmacologyauthors
Fiore C,Eisenhut M,Ragazzi E,Zanchin G,Armanini Ddoi
10.1016/j.jep.2005.04.015keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-07-14 00:00:00pages
317-24issue
3eissn
0378-8741issn
1872-7573pii
S0378-8741(05)00294-1journal_volume
99pub_type
历史文章,杂志文章,评审abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:The decoction prepared from the roots of Pelargonium endlicherianum Fenzl. has been used for the treatment of gastrointestinal parasitism in small ruminants in Turkish Folk Medicine. AIM OF THE STUDY:The aim of the present study is to investigate in vitro anthelmintic activity of the ext...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2016.04.044
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::An in vitro cytotoxic screening of extracts of Rhaphidophora korthalsii indicated cytotoxicity in the ether fraction. ED50 values of the extract against P388, Molt 4, KB and SW 620 were 12, 14, 8 and 13 micrograms/ml, respectively. The extract was relatively more toxic on P388 and Molt 4 cell lines at concentrations o...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:The marine plant Posidonia oceanica (L.) Delile is traditionally used by villagers of the west coast of Anatolia as a remedy for diabetes and hypertension. AIM OF THE STUDY:The aim of this study was to explore the role of the P. oceanica hydroalcoholic leaves extract (POE) against human ...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-09-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:The leaves of Hancornia speciosa Gomes are traditionally used to treat diabetes in Brazil. The aim of the study is to evaluate the potential anti-diabetic effect of Hancornia speciosa extract and derived fractions. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The ethanolic extract from Hancornia speciosa leave...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2014.11.050
更新日期:2015-02-23 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the effect of Solanum lyratum Thunb. (Solanaceae) (SL) on the production of nitric oxide (NO). Stimulation of mouse peritoneal macrophages with SL after the treatment of recombinant interferon-gamma (rIFN-gamma) resulted in increased NO synthesis. SL had no effect on NO synthesis by itself. When SL was use...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies on ethnomedicobotany of Kandha tribe of Orissa, India, are scanty. In view of this the original ethno-botanical information and plant specimens were collected from the Kandhamal district of Orissa by visiting the area several times. The paper reports 27 plant species belonging to 24 families used in the treatm...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2005.06.024
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:In traditional Chinese medicine, processed aconite root (lateral root of Aconitum carmichaelii Debx.) is used as the principle herb of the Si-Ni decoction (SND) formula due to its cardiotonic effect, while its cardiotoxicity and neurotoxicity caused by diester and monoester diterpenoid al...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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更新日期:2019-01-10 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL USAGES:Leaves and roots of Pfaffia glomerata areused as aphrodisiacs, tranquilizers and antirheumatics. Due to the lack of experimental scientific data, studies are necessary to identify its medicinal properties. AIMS:The present study aimed to evaluate the effect of hydroalcoholic root extract of...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2018.12.047
更新日期:2019-04-06 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Epimedium koreanum Nakai is documented as tonic herbal in China for over a thousand years and has the potential to enhance the body's immunity according to the theory of traditional Chinese medicine. Polysaccharides are one of the most important effective compounds in Epimedium koreanum N...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2017.06.014
更新日期:2017-07-31 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Phragmanthera incana (Schum) Balle is a member of the African mistletoes that has been reported to be used in ethnomedicine for the treatment of hypertension. AIM:The aim of this study was to investigate the antihypertensive effect of Phragmanthera incana leaf ethanol extract (PILEE) in ...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2020.112888
更新日期:2020-07-15 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Zataria multiflora is an iranian valuable traditional plants, called Avishan Shirazi in Persian language used to reduce inflammation, spasm, pain, and cancer symptoms. Zataria essential oil (ZEO) is one of the essential oils possessing broad biological activities. AIM OF THE STUDY:The ai...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2020.112865
更新日期:2020-07-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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doi:10.1016/j.jep.2020.113388
更新日期:2021-01-10 00:00:00
abstract::The antidiarrhoeal activity of the hexane, chloroform, methanol and aqueous extracts of Waltheria americana, Commelina coelestis and Alternathera repens, was tested on mice with diarrhoea induced by castor oil and MgSO4. The methanol extract of C. coelestis and A. repens and aqueous extract of A. repens, presented ant...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Wound healing is an important area of research in contemporary medicine. Unani is a traditional medicine system based on hundreds of years of observations and experiences. Wounds are described under the headings qarha (arabic) and jarāhat (persian) in classical Unani texts. Several drugs ...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2020.112878
更新日期:2020-07-15 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:ETHONOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCES: Traditional medicines have long been used by the Thai people. Several medicinal recipes prepared from a mixture of plants are often used by traditional medicinal practitioners for the treatment of many diseases including cancer. The recipes collected from the Thai medicinal ...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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更新日期:2012-05-07 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2005.08.006
更新日期:2006-01-16 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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更新日期:2018-08-10 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2006-04-21 00:00:00
abstract::Six plant-derived simple beta-carboline alkaloids and eight other plant derivatives were tested for activity against the protozoan parasite, Trypanosoma cruzi, the organism responsible for Chagas' disease. The plant alkaloids in this study were screened using an in vitro test against epimastigotes. Four beta-carboline...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-8741(87)90140-1
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The essential oil from the leaves of the aromatic aniseed smelling plant Piper fulvescens, obtained by hydrodistillation, was investigated by GC and GC-MS, as well as by 13C-NMR after fractionation of the oil by column chromatography. A total of 37 constituents, representing 78.2% of the oil were identified. The main ...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Cinnamomum tamala T. Nees & Eberm (Family Lauraceae) is used traditionally in Indian System of Medicine as carminative, anthelmintic, diuretic, and used in colic, dyspepsia, and diarrhea. AIM OF THE STUDY:This study was aimed to evaluate the gastroprotective effects of Cinnamomum tamala ...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2010.01.036
更新日期:2010-03-24 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Angelica sinensis (AS), root of Angelica sinensis (Oliv.) Diels, an important kind of Chinese traditional herbal medicine, has been used for women to enrich the blood for thousands of years. It is mainly distributed in Gansu province of China. According to Traditional Chinese medicine usa...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2018-01-30 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2009.06.024
更新日期:2009-09-07 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Gardenia jasminoides J. Ellis (Fructus Gardenia) is a traditional Chinese medicine with diverse pharmacological functions, such as anti-inflammation, anti-depression, as well as improvement of cognition and ischemia brain injury. GJ-4 is a natural extract from Gardenia jasminoides J. Elli...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2021-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM OF THE STUDY:Baicalin is an active compound originating from the root of Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi, which has been used for anti-inflammation, anti-bacteria, anti-hypertension, anti-allergy and sedation since ancient China, though the neuronal mechanisms involved in the sedative effect is still unclear. Baical...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2011-05-17 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was undertaken to evaluate antimutagenic and cytotoxic effects of different extracts/fractions of Acacia nilotica prepared by maceration method. The potency order of different extracts was more or less similar in Ames assay as well as in cytotoxic assay. Considering the maximum potential of acetone e...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2005.01.040
更新日期:2005-07-14 00:00:00
abstract::Withering's (1741-1799) greatest merit is not so much that of having discovered the therapeutic value of foxglove in hydropsy, since this indication (among others) was already part of traditional medicine, but actually during a decade of carefully recording clinical observations, he authoritatively settled definite gu...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-8741(91)90109-q
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00