Abstract：
OBJECTIVE:To report a rare case of true hermaphroditism presenting in adolescence as bilateral gynecomastia in a phenotypic male. DESIGN:Case report. SETTING:Academic medical center. PATIENT(S):A 19-year-old phenotypic male who presented with pronounced bilateral gynecomastia and was ultimately diagnosed with true hermaphroditism. INTERVENTION(S):Endoscopic removal of the internal female genital tract (hemiuterus and ovary), reduction mammoplasty, repair of penile chordee, and left testicular prosthesis placement. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S):Diagnosis and treatment of true hermaphroditism. RESULT(S):Bilateral mammoplasties, repair of a penile chordee, placement of a left testicular prosthesis, and excision of the left hemiuterus and ovary resulted in return to testicular function in this true hermaphrodite. CONCLUSION(S):Although rare, true hermaphroditism should be suspected in male patients presenting with bilateral breast enlargement in adolescence.
journal_name
Fertil Steriljournal_title
Fertility and sterilityauthors
Ouhilal S,Turco J,Nangia A,Stotland M,Manganiello PDdoi
10.1016/j.fertnstert.2004.09.036keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-04-01 00:00:00pages
1041issue
4eissn
0015-0282issn
1556-5653pii
S0015-0282(04)03234-0journal_volume
83pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:To elucidate the LH receptor (LHR) expression patterns in human granulosa cells (GCs) from antral to preovulatory stages, and to investigate a correlation to oocyte function. DESIGN:Luteinized preovulatory GCs were obtained from preovulatory follicles aspirated during IVF (≥ 17 mm). The GCs from small- (<10 ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.12.027
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the effects of prior gravidity on hormonal parameters, medication regimen, oocyte parameters, fertilization, and clinical pregnancy rates (PRs) in donor and own oocyte cycles. DESIGN:A retrospective study of 64 first-attempt ovum donor cycles and 102 first-attempt IVF and ZIFT cycles using own o...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)58157-6
更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The glycolytic enzymes, lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, and hexokinase in cervical mucus of 96 ovulatory women were serially measured daily during the menstrual cycle. Among all of the enzymes, the cyclic changes in LDH activity were the most significant, being high during the prolifera...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)44533-4
更新日期：1980-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the association of adrenal and ovarian androgen levels with metabolic parameters in a large cohort of women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. SETTING:Outpatient clinic of an academic hospital. PATIENT(S):Six hundred twenty-two women with PCOS. INTERVENTION(S):No...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2012.07.1057
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper reports further observations on our previous study of 203 Copper 7 intrauterine insertions performed in 199 women. There have now been accumulated 3799 woman-months of use. At least a 2-year period of observation has been attained from first insertion until these data were analyzed. The Copper 7 intrauterin...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To characterize and contrast protamine levels, chromatin decondensation, chromosome aneuploidy rates, and functional ability of round-headed sperm from two brothers with round-headed sperm syndrome. DESIGN:Analysis of semen samples from siblings with round-headed sperm syndrome and comparison with semen of f...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(98)00498-1
更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine CA-125 levels in cervical mucus (CM) during the menstrual cycle and their relationship to gonadal steroids and ovulation. DESIGN:Prospective study. SETTING:Two academic tertiary referral centers. PARTICIPANTS:Thirteen women with a normal fertility work-up. INTERVENTIONS:CA-125 and protein con...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)56694-1
更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine the positive predictive value (PPV) and negative predictive value (NPV) of FISH analysis and to determine which chromosomal abnormalities are most frequently confirmed. DESIGN:Prospective observational. SETTING:IVF laboratory. PATIENT(S):Two hundred forty-one embr...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2007.07.1337
更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that IVF-ET pregnancy rates (PRs) for patients with tubal factor infertility are decreased in patients with hydrosalpinges and that surgical correction reverses this effect. DESIGN:Retrospective chart review. SETTING:Private practice IVF-ET program. PATIENT(S):Patients (n = 160) unde...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(97)00447-0
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the IVF outcome for patients with endometriosis. DESIGN:Meta-analysis. SETTING:Academic research center. PATIENT(S):A MEDLINE search and review of the literature were performed. Patients were classified by level of endometriosis, and controls were classified according to the indication for I...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(02)03112-6
更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Under guidance of an external pulsed magnetic field the Cuproferrogel iron oxide-copper-styrene maleic anhydride-dimethyl sulphoxide delivered into the rat/rabbit oviduct resulted in oocytes with granulated cytoplasm, zona enlargement, membrane disintegration, and finally loss of viability in 72 hours. Also, the perce...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.06.032
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To achieve fertilization and cleavage by spermatids without tails from testicular biopsy. DESIGN:Clinical trial. SETTING:Reproductive unit of a university teaching hospital. PATIENT:A patient of obstructive azoospermia with defective spermiogenesis. INTERVENTION:Testicular biopsy after scrotal exploration...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)58406-4
更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report three cases of interstitial pregnancies treated successfully by combining uterine artery embolization (UAE) and ultrasound-guided local administration of methotrexate (MTX); and to assess the effect of UAE on ovarian reserve by prospectively measuring serum antimüllerian hormone (AMH) levels. DESIG...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.03.087
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effects on the lipid pattern and insulin sensitivity of hirsute women of an oral contraceptive pill containing 30 microg of ethinyl estradiol and 150 microg of desogestrel. DESIGN:Prospective clinical study. SETTING:Tertiary care institutional hospital. PATIENT(S):16 hirsute women. INTERVE...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(00)00718-4
更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether NR5A1 (SF-1) variants are a cause of primary ovarian insufficiency (POI) in 26 young women with similar genetic background. DESIGN:Genetic and functional mutation study. SETTING:University hospitals. PATIENT(S):Genetic analysis of the NR5A1 gene in 26 XX girls with POI. INTERVENTION(S...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2012.10.026
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Detection of bacteria with molecular techniques has enabled the study of low biomass microbiomes in tissues and organs previously considered sterile, such as the endometrium. Subsequently, an abnormal endometrial microbiota has been associated with implantation failure, pregnancy loss, and other gynecological and obst...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2017.05.034
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The present study examines the safety, effectiveness, and local tissue response for a new transcervical fallopian tube permanent contraceptive device, the STOP device (Conceptus, Inc., San Carlos, CA). DESIGN:Nonrandomized prospective evaluation of tubal occlusion and histologic response. SETTING:Inpatient,...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(01)02858-8
更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review the use of radiotherapy for relieving the symptoms of recurrent endometriosis caused by functioning ovarian remnants. DESIGN:Retrospective study (case report). PATIENT(S):A woman with recurrent endometriosis of 14 years' duration. INTERVENTION(S):After hysterectomy and bilateral oophorectomy, hor...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(97)00342-7
更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent in vitro studies implicate the ovary as an extra-hepatic source of insulin-like growth factors (IGFs) with production regulated by gonadotropins and local steroids. Because previous studies have failed to show any significant variations in IGF levels in peripheral blood during the menstrual cycle, we measured t...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)53221-x
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report an incidental finding of unrecognized lithopedion resulting from an old abdominal pregnancy with 35 years' evolution. Structures of the calcified fetus are seen clearly on abdominopelvic computed tomographic images. ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2009.12.019
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We present a case of combined intrauterine and cornual (interstitial) pregnancy after IVF-ET, with survival of the infant after the cornual pregnancy. The diagnosis of this rare phenomenon is difficult; a high index of suspicion and frequently ultrasound monitoring may enable early diagnosis in other forms of heteroto...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)53473-6
更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of frozen, compared with fresh, embryo transfer on neonatal and pediatric weight and weight gain trajectory. DESIGN:Retrospective cohort study. SETTING:Academic medical center. PATIENT(S):Women who underwent fresh or frozen embryo transfer at the Mayo Clinic from 2010 to 2014. All in...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2019.05.020
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Semen analyses were performed and serum and seminal plasma prolactin (PRL) concentrations were determined in 165 samples from 120 men seen with their wives because of infertility. The mean (+/- standard deviation) serum and seminal plasma PRL concentrations were 6.5 +/- 3.3 and 7.5 +/- 3.1 ng/ml, respectively. The mea...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)59664-2
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that plasma visfatin concentrations will be higher in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) than in women without PCOS. DESIGN:Clinical study. SETTING:University hospital. PATIENT(S):A total of 52 women were evaluated. Twenty-six had PCOS, and the remaining 26 were healthy wome...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.11.120
更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Clearly, to provide adequate counseling to women with POF, information is critically needed concerning the background incidence of spontaneous improvement in ovarian function as well as carefully designed, controlled studies to evaluate the efficacy of presumed therapeutic intervention. The case presented herein under...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)53238-5
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects of various doses of indomethacin and ketoprofen as compared with placebo were examined in 100 oligospermic patients who participated in this study. It was found that the treatment increased sperm count, sperm motility, and fertilizing capacity. The radioimmunoassay examination showed an increase in plasma ...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)48081-7
更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study has demonstrated the usefulness of GH in augmenting buserelin acetate/hMG to stimulate the rate of growth of follicles in women regarded as poor responders. The PR achieved was extremely encouraging in a group of patients whose prognosis was otherwise poor. Further studies are required to confirm the...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0015-0282(16)54084-9
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate surgical sperm retrieval rates in adolescents with Klinefelter syndrome and testosterone replacement therapy (TRT). DESIGN:Case series. SETTING:Academic medical center. PATIENT(S):Ten patients with Klinefelter syndrome, aged 14-22 years, treated with testosterone replacement and aromatase inhib...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2013.06.010
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Antiphospholipid syndrome patients with recurrent miscarriage have an impairment in fibrinolysis demonstrated by prolonged clot lysis time (CLT) that cannot be attributed to differences in thrombin activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI) antigen levels. Patients with unexplained recurrent miscarriage have an impairm...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.fertnstert.2010.02.032
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Selenium (Se) was measured in the semen of 125 men from couples consulting for infertility. A mean concentration of 71.3 +/- 29.7 ng/ml of semen was found, with a range of 7 to 230 ng/ml. More than 85% of the Se is in the seminal plasma. There was a significant positive correlation between sperm count and semen Se. Sp...
journal_title：Fertility and sterility
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00
