Expression of ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF), CNTF receptor alpha (CNTFR-alpha) following experimental intracerebral hemorrhage in rats.

Abstract:

:Ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF) is known as a neuro-survival factor in the developing and developed CNS, as well as in the CNS following injury. However, little is known about the expression of CNTF or that of its receptor (CNTFR-alpha) in cases of intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). We investigated the temporal and spatial profiles of CNTF and CNTFR-alpha expression using a collagenase-induced ICH rat model. CNTF expression was up-regulated from the day following ICH induction and reached a peak level at 5 to 14 days, with increased expression observed in brain tissue surrounding the hematoma lesion and white matter structures in association with astroglial proliferation. Further, CNTFR-alpha was transiently expressed in the cerebral cortex surrounding the hematoma, with a peak at 5 days. Administration of exogenous CNTF into the lesion following initiation of ICH resulted in a prolonged expression of CNTFR-alpha on cortical neurons neighboring the hematoma. Our findings suggest differential regulation of CNTF and CNTFR-alpha, and the possibility of a therapeutic strategy using CNTF administration for ICH.

journal_name

Neurosci Lett

journal_title

Neuroscience letters

authors

Yokota H,Yoshikawa M,Hirabayashi H,Nakase H,Uranishi R,Nishimura F,Sugie Y,Ishizaka S,Sakaki T

doi

10.1016/j.neulet.2004.11.093

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-04-04 00:00:00

pages

170-5

issue

3

eissn

0304-3940

issn

1872-7972

pii

S0304-3940(04)01505-8

journal_volume

377

pub_type

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