A novel serpin-like protein, B-43, exists in both neurons and astrocytes: an immunohistochemical study in the parietal region of the bovine brain.

abstract：:Studies have demonstrated the changes of the physiological characteristics of nucleus accumbens (NAc) neurons with the postnatal development of rats. In the present study, spontaneous excitatory postsynaptic currents (sEPSCs) were recorded in the slices of NAc shell (NAcS) of adult and juvenile rats. Our results demon...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Liu XD,Liu Z,Kong QY,Zhang JJ,Wang Y,Yu LC

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The chitinase 3-like 1 (CHI3L1) gene, a cellular survival factor against several environmental and psychosocial stresses, has been sown to be more highly expressed in the hippocampus and prefrontal cortex of patients with schizophrenia than unaffected individuals. We recently reported a significant association between...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Yamamori H,Hashimoto R,Ohi K,Yasuda Y,Fukumoto M,Kasahara E,Sekiyama A,Umeda-Yano S,Okada T,Iwase M,Kazui H,Ito A,Takeda M

更新日期：2012-04-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of nifedipine, niguldipine, nimodipine and nitrendipine on the high K+-induced intracellular Ca2+ ([Ca2+]i) transient in dibutyryl cAMP-differentiated neuroblastoma x glioma hybrid NG 108-15 cells were studied by using the fluorescent Ca2+ indicator fura-2. It was observed that nifedipine at the concentrat...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Li SN,Bräter M,Andreas K

更新日期：1997-07-18 00:00:00

abstract：:English /l/ and /r/ sounds are not distinctive for Japanese speakers and they are loosely associated with corresponding graphemes. The purpose of this study was to investigate the brain activities in the memory process for the graphemes containing 'l' and 'r' in Japanese speakers. Two functional magnetic resonance ima...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Sumiyoshi C,Matsuo K,Kato C,Ozawa F,Takehara Y,Isoda H,Isogai S,Sakahara H,Nakai T

更新日期：2003-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Amyloid beta (Aβ) is the main component of the amyloid plaques that accumulate in the brains of Alzheimer patients. Here, we reported the protective role of Formononetin (Form) against Aβ25-35-induced neurotoxicity in HT22 cells. We found that Form significantly increased the viability of HT22 cells but decreased the ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Chen L,Ou S,Zhou L,Tang H,Xu J,Guo K

更新日期：2017-02-03 00:00:00

abstract：:People with Down syndrome develop Alzheimer's disease with an early age of onset. Plasma amyloid beta (Abeta) levels were measured in individuals with Down syndrome who were over the age of 40. No associations between age and Abeta1-40 and Abeta1-42 concentrations were found and nor were Abeta1-40 and Abeta1-42 levels...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Jones EL,Hanney M,Francis PT,Ballard CG

更新日期：2009-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Cannabinoid CB1 receptor (CB1R) is highly expressed in the mesocorticolimbic system and associated with drug craving and relapse. Clinical trials suggest that CB1R antagonists may represent new therapies for drug addiction. However, the downstream signaling of CB1R is not fully elucidated. In the present study, we inv...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Zhang J,Wang N,Chen B,Wang Y,He J,Cai X,Zhang H,Wei S,Li S

更新日期：2016-09-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Iontophoretic application of the 5-HT2 receptor agonist alpha-methyl-5-HT excited 41 neurones in the rostral ventrolateral medulla, including a population of barosensitive cells. At high ejecting currents (greater than 2-3 x threshold) the excitation was replaced by an inhibition. The excitatory responses evoked by lo...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Wang WH,Lovick TA

更新日期：1992-07-06 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Exploring the impact of glucocerebrosidase gene (GBA) polymorphisms and mutations on the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease dementia (PDD) plays an important role in the diagnosis and treatment of this disease. This meta-analysis aimed to investigate the effects of GBA polymorphisms and mutations on the risk...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Zhang Y,Chen J,Xu C,Feng J,Li J

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Essentially all animals with nervous systems utilize electrical synapses as a core element of communication. Electrical synapses, formed by gap junctions between neurons, provide rapid, bidirectional communication that accomplishes tasks distinct from and complementary to chemical synapses. These include coordination ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： O'Brien J

更新日期：2019-03-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Transient retinal fibers to the inferior colliculus were found in newborn albino rats. After horseradish peroxidase injection into the vitreous cavity of rats of 1-3 days of age, anterogradely-labeled retinal fibers were traced through the superior colliculus to the inferior colliculus. These retinal fibers to the inf...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Kato T

更新日期：1983-05-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of chronic arthritic pain upon the levels of mRNA encoding prodynorphin (mRNADYN) in the spinal cord of rats was evaluated by use of the RNA blot technique. Rats were rendered arthritic by inoculation of the tail-base with a suspension of Mycobacterium butyricum. Three weeks post inoculation, levels of m...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Höllt V,Haarmann I,Millan MJ,Herz A

更新日期：1987-01-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Alpha-synuclein (α-SYN) is found in peripheral autonomic neuronal network apart from brain in Parkinson's disease (PD). Nitrated α-SYN is an undesirable modification associated with oxidative and nitrative damage and has been found extensively in brain, gastrointestinal(GI) tract and blood cells in PD. We aim to inves...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Ma LY,Gao LY,Li X,Ma HZ,Feng T

更新日期：2019-06-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Physiological and radioligand binding studies have demonstrated the existence of 5-HT3 receptors in the enteric nervous system. In order to determine if the cloned 5-HT3 receptor subunit, 5-HT3R-A, was expressed in the enteric nervous system of rats, we have performed in situ hybridization with 33P-labeled cRNA antise...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Johnson DS,Heinemann SF

更新日期：1995-01-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent investigations of rapid eye movement sleep (REMS) continuity have emphasized the importance of transitions both into and out of REMS. We have previously reported that, compared to Wistar rats (WIS), Wistar-Kyoto rats (WKY) responded to fear conditioning (FC) with more fragmented REMS. Gamma oscillations in the ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Laitman BM,Dasilva JK,Ross RJ,Tejani-Butt S,Morrison AR

更新日期：2011-04-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuropathic pain (NP) is one of the most common complications after spinal cord injury (SCI), but no protein biomarkers has ever been introduced into clinical diagnosis. Previous studies implicated that toll-like receptor (TLR) 4 played a critical role in the development of NP in animal SCI models. Here, a total of 14...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Xu J,E X,Liu H,Li F,Cao Y,Tian J,Yan J

更新日期：2015-05-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Successful transplantations have been made of cultured explants of human fetal spinal cord into surgically created cavities in the motor cortical area of non-immunosuppressed young adult rats. The cultured cells were marked by brief incubation with Phaseolus vulgaris leucoagglutinin (PHA) just prior to transplantation...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Kamo H,Kim SU,McGeer PL,Araki M,Tomimoto H,Kimura H

更新日期：1987-05-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor related contralateral motor deficits complicate preoperative functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). In plegic patients the localization of the sensorimotor cortex is often impossible. In this context we developed a clinical fMRI protocol dedicated to patients with motor deficits using the unaffected ipsil...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Stippich C,Kapfer D,Hempel E,Borgulya G,Bongers A,Heiland S,Sartor K

更新日期：2000-05-12 00:00:00

abstract：:To assess the significance of the association between apolipoprotein E (APOE) epsilon 4 allele and amyloid beta-peptide (A-beta) deposits in the brain, we performed APOE-genotyping and measured the density of A-beta deposits, neuritic plaques and neurofibrillary tangles in 27 cases from the Charles Foix clinico-pathol...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Berr C,Hauw JJ,Delaère P,Duyckaerts C,Amouyel P

更新日期：1994-09-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Peptide histidine-isoleucine (PHI) immunoreactivity was located in amacrine-like cells in adult rat retina by use of immunohistochemical techniques. Immunoreactive somata were found in the proximal part of the inner nuclear layer. From these somata, processes could be followed into the inner plexiform layer. The termi...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Mikkelsen JD,Larsen JN,Fahrenkrug J,Møller M

更新日期：1987-08-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Ideomotor theory states that the neural codes that represent action and the perceptual consequences of those actions are tightly bound in a common code. For action imagination, bound action, and perceptual codes are thought to be internally activated at a sub-threshold level through action simulation. In support of th...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Yoxon E,Tremblay L,Welsh TN

更新日期：2015-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to investigate whether berberine in Coptidis Rhizoma extract could be transported in primary cultured cerebral neurons and to study the uptake and transport behavior of berberine through the neurons. The present results showed that the uptake of berberine by the neurons increased linear...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Wang X,Xing D,Wang W,Lei F,Su H,Du L

更新日期：2005-05-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Extracellular field-potential recordings and measurements of the extracellular concentration of potassium ([K+]o) were made in layers II and III of the adult rat entorhinal cortex in a slice preparation. Two types of spontaneous, synchronous potentials were induced by the convulsant drug 4-aminopyridine (4AP, 50 micro...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Lücke A,Nagao T,Köhling R,Avoli M

更新日期：1995-02-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The potassium conductance (gK) blockers tetraethylammonium (TEA) and 4-aminopyridine (4-AP) strongly excited experimental neuromas that had spontaneous discharge, but had minimal effects on acutely cut nerves and on old, quiescent neuromas. Resting gK apparently moderates hyperexcitability in active neuromas. ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Devor M

更新日期：1983-09-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Fibroblasts from Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients displayed decreased cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV) activity (P < 0.05). The basal oxygen consumption rate (QO2) and the response to an uncoupler of oxidative phosphorylation did not differ between AD and control fibroblasts. The QO2 of AD fibroblasts was more susce...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Curti D,Rognoni F,Gasparini L,Cattaneo A,Paolillo M,Racchi M,Zani L,Bianchetti A,Trabucchi M,Bergamaschi S,Govoni S

更新日期：1997-10-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) has strong neurotrophic effects both in vivo and in vitro on various brain neurons. bFGF enhanced the branching of laser beam-damaged axons of primary cultured hippocampal neurons with a suppression of the neurite's re-elongation. Conditioned medium prepared from astrocytes, on th...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Miyagawa T,Saito H,Nishiyama N

更新日期：1993-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Noradrenergic fibers from the locus ceruleus were identified in close proximity to brain microvessels, and adrenoceptors exist in isolated brain capillaries. Yet, proof of innervation of brain microvessels by locus ceruleus remains elusive. We now demonstrate increased density of beta-adrenoceptors by pindolol binding...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Kalaria RN,Stockmeier CA,Harik SI

更新日期：1989-02-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Event-related potentials were recorded from sleeping newborns to compare amplitudes and latencies of mismatch negativity (MMN) and late discriminative negativity (LDN) in active and quiet sleep stages. MMN and LDN were obtained in response to changes in semi-synthesized vowels from 20 healthy newborn infants. MMN and ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Martynova O,Kirjavainen J,Cheour M

更新日期：2003-04-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Currently, the black/white preference test has been used to evaluate anxiety-like behaviors in zebrafish. However, several inconsistent results have been reported across literature. Since animal behavior can be influenced by several environmental factors, the main goal of the present study was to investigate the influ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Córdova SD,Dos Santos TG,de Oliveira DL

更新日期：2016-04-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of nitric oxide (NO) in N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA)-regulated release of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) in the frontal cortex and raphe nuclei of freely moving rats has been studied using microdialysis with dual probes, one in each region of the same animal. In order to do this the selective neuronal nitric oxide...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Smith JC,Whitton PS

更新日期：2000-09-08 00:00:00