Abstract:
:Successful mental aging may be defined as maintenance of youthful attitudes, cognitive and adaptational processes despite advanced age. Maintenance of homeostasis and efficient adaptational processes are of utmost importance. It is suggested that multiple hormonal systems and processes are involved in the multidimensional, interdependent, interrelated successful aging process. Changes in their interactions over time probably occur. A complex integrated regulatory homeostatic and normalcy system is proposed. Disruption on this regulating normalization process may cause disorders, as well as accelerated mental aging. Currently not much is known about maintenance of mental normalcy, as well as homeostatic and adaptational underlying mechanisms. Their elucidation would substantially contribute to understanding of well-being, disorders, and successful as well as unsuccessful aging.
journal_name
Psychoneuroendocrinologyjournal_title
Psychoneuroendocrinologyauthors
Halbreich Udoi
10.1016/s0306-4530(03)00130-6keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-07-01 00:00:00pages
697-704issue
6eissn
0306-4530issn
1873-3360journal_volume
29pub_type
abstract::Prenatal ethanol exposure produces hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) hyperresponsiveness to stressors. The present study tested the hypothesis that decreased corticosteroid receptor densities at HPA feedback sites may play a role in deficient feedback inhibition and the resultant HPA hyperresponsiveness that is obs...
journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0306-4530(99)00015-3
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cortisol administration prior to treatment can promote the efficacy of exposure-based treatments in specific phobia: cortisol has been proposed to reduce fear retrieval at the beginning of exposure and to enhance the acquisition and consolidation of corrective information learned during exposure. Whether cortisol exer...
journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2018.09.015
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Apart from its action as gonadotropin releasing factor, luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) is a potent regulator of sexual behaviour in animals. The present study aimed to assess a similar role of LHRH for sexuality in humans. In a double-blind placebo-controlled and randomized study, effects of human LHRH a...
journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0306-4530(00)00031-7
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::For the measurement of salivary alpha-amylase (sAA) activity, saliva samples first have to be diluted. There is some evidence for instability, that is, a decline of sAA activity in diluted samples. It is not clear which factors during dilution may contribute to this phenomenon and how quickly this decline of sAA activ...
journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2020.104847
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Emerging research has suggested that hormone treatments such as selective oestrogen receptor modulators (SERMs) or progestins may be useful in the treatment of mania. The current pilot study compared the use of the SERM tamoxifen and the progestin medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA), as an adjunct to mood stabiliser med...
journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2014.02.004
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Substantial research has been conducted investigating the association between life adversity and genetic vulnerability for depression, but clear mechanistic links are rarely identified and investigation often focused on single genetic variants. Complex phenotypes like depression, however, are likely determined by mult...
journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2013.11.010
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Type 2 diabetes (T2D) has been associated with cognitive decline, dementia and Alzheimer's disease (AD). Remarkably, the pathophysiological mechanisms behind this are still mostly unknown. Cognition and memory formation are associated with gamma oscillations in hippocampal neuronal networks and fast-spiking, parvalbum...
journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2017.04.012
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stress is thought to alter motivational processes by increasing dopamine (DA) secretion in the brain's "reward system", and its key region, the nucleus accumbens (NAcc). However, stress studies using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), mainly found evidence for stress-induced decreases in NAcc responsiveness...
journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2013.10.005
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:There is evidence that microRNA-195 (miR-195) is associated with schizophrenia (SZ) and cognition, but the relationship between miR-195 and cognitive impairment in SZ is still unknown. Sex differences in both microRNA (miRNA) expression and cognition were found in SZ. We aim to investigate whether sex moderat...
journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2020.104748
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) levels decline during depression and normalise after remission, although studies in older patient samples are inconsistent. Whether BDNF serum levels predict depression remission is unclear. We hypothesize that the predictive value of serum BDNF levels in late-life de...
journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2019.02.003
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study tested the hypothesis that prenatal androgen levels influence hand preferences and language lateralization, two manifestations of neural asymmetry. Participants were individuals with congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH, a genetic disorder that results in excess adrenal androgen production beginning prenatal...
journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0306-4530(03)00145-8
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heightened cortisol levels due to stress or acute administration seem to enhance memory for emotional material, independently of emotional valence. An arousal-driven neurobiological mechanism involving the amygdala has been proposed. The relation between pre-task salivary measures of cortisol (by convention named 'bas...
journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0306-4530(02)00116-6
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diurnal rhythm of cortisol secretion in chronic disease can reflect the interactions between exogenous and endogenous factors. Exogenous glucocorticoid use may impact salivary cortisol measurements, but this has not been well-studied in ambulatory settings. In this report salivary cortisol levels were used to eval...
journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2005.03.003
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Heterogeneous hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) system dysregulation has been shown in multiple sclerosis (MS), and cross-sectional studies suggested increasing hyperactivity with longer, progressing disease. Longitudinal studies to confirm this hypothesis and to study the impact of disease modifying treat...
journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2014.03.012
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::To delineate putative cognitive effects of estrogen in women with Alzheimer's disease, we compared neuropsychological performances in three groups of patients with clinically diagnosed Alzheimer's disease: women receiving estrogen replacement therapy (n = 9), women not receiving replacement therapy (n = 27), and men (...
journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0306-4530(95)00060-7
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Burnout is presumed to be the result of chronic stress, and chronic stress is known to affect the HPA-axis. To date, studies on HPA-axis functioning in burnout have showed inconsistent results. In the present study, a large sample (n=74) of clinically diagnosed burnout individuals, mostly on sick-leave, were included ...
journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2005.07.003
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::African Americans are at heightened risk for coronary heart disease (CHD), with biologic pathways poorly understood. We examined the role of allostatic load (AL) in the association of depressive symptoms with incident CHD among 2,670 African American men and women in the prospective Jackson Heart Study. Depressive sym...
journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2019.06.020
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP), originally found in the cardiac atria, is also widely distributed in the central nervous system (CNS) and has been predominantly found in the hypothalamus and the pituitary gland. Previous in vitro and in vivo studies have provided evidence for an inhibitory control of ANP at all regu...
journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2010.04.009
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Exposure to adversity is a risk factor for many mental and somatic health problems. Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis dysregulation is a potential mechanism linking adversity exposure and negative health outcomes. However, associations between adversity exposure and HPA-axis activity have been incons...
journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2021.105150
更新日期:2021-01-20 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously shown that serum gonadotropins, particularly LH, decline after acute exercise in male volunteers. The mechanism for this decline is unknown. Plasma leptin and IGF-I concentrations were measured in seven male volunteers after acute exercise to exhaustion using the Bruce protocol. Leptin concentration...
journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0306-4530(99)00070-0
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiometabolic diseases are the main contributor of reduced life expectancy in patients with schizophrenia. It is now widely accepted that antipsychotic treatment plays an important role in the development of obesity and its consequences. However, some intrinsic mechanisms need to be taken into consideration. One of ...
journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2020.104744
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Opioid administration in males results in opioid-induced androgen deficiency which persists throughout the treatment. In adults, this quickly reverses once opioid administration is suspended. However, less is known about the duration of the effect following drug discontinuation in adolescents. Given the significant im...
journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2010.10.008
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Childhood maltreatment leads to a host of negative physical and mental health outcomes, with cortisol dysregulation implicated as a possible mechanism. Given inconsistencies across in the literature regarding the direction and magnitude of the association between maltreatment and diurnal cortisol regulation, the curre...
journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2017.01.005
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The peptide hormone oxytocin (OT) plays an important role in social behaviors, including social bond formation. In different contexts, however, OT is also associated with aggression, social selectivity, and reduced affiliation. Female meadow voles form social preferences for familiar same-sex peers under short, winter...
journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2016.02.025
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Oxytocin is a neuropeptide associated with maternal behavior. However the mechanisms underlying this link remain unclear. In a previous study we observed an indirect effect of increased plasma oxytocin during late pregnancy on early postpartum maternal interactive behavior via theory of mind, as assessed by ...
journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2018.03.018
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) is a key component of the neuroendocrine response to stress. In animal models, CRH has been shown to modulate dopamine release, and this interaction is believed to contribute to stress-induced relapse in neuropsychiatric disorders. Here we investigated whether CRH administration i...
journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2016.11.034
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The differential exposure to circulating steroid hormones during brain development can have lasting consequences on brain function and behavior; therefore, the tight control of steroid hormone action within the developing brain is necessary for the expression of appropriate sex-typical behavior patterns later in life....
journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2009.05.012
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The potential role of estrogen in protecting women from cognitive decline and reducing depressive symptoms is of great therapeutic interest. In a pilot randomised placebo controlled cross-over study, we aimed to determine the short-term effects of transdermal estradiol therapy on cognition and depressive symptoms in h...
journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2004.08.007
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Depression is characterized by hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenocortical (HPA) axis hyperactivity. In this major mood disorder, neurosteroids and neurotrophins, particularly brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), seem to be implicated and have some antidepressant effects. BDNF is highly involved in regulation of the HPA...
journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.psyneuen.2007.09.002
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to test the relationship between social environment and the activity of the HPA axis in adolescents. Ten elective admissions to Children's Hospital at Stanford were assessed by standard psychiatric interview. Five fulfilled criteria for a DSM-III diagnosis, five others did not. The groups...
journal_title:Psychoneuroendocrinology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0306-4530(88)90058-3
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00