Role of DEXA and ultrasonometry in the evaluation of osteoporotic risk in postmenopausal women.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND/AIM:The aim of this study was to compare the role of quantitative ultrasonography (QUS) and dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) in the assessment of osteoporosis. METHODS:From June 1999 to November 2001, 596 women who have not been diagnosed osteoporosis and without previous history of pathologic fractures were enrolled in this study. They had a mean age of 58.7+/-8.5 years, a mean height of 166+/-3.5 cm and a mean weight of 66+/-4.1 kg. According to the age, women were divided into three groups: group A included women between 45 and 55 years; group B women between 56 and 66 years and group C women between 67 and 77 years. Each patient underwent to both methods to determine the presence of osteoporosis. RESULTS:QUS resulted in a greater number of women of group A at risk of osteoporosis, whereas DEXA indicated that more women of group C were at increased osteoporotic risk. QUS and DEXA gave concordant results only in women of group B. CONCLUSION:These results suggested that QUS screening for osteoporosis may be more suitable for 'younger' postmenopausal women.

journal_name

Maturitas

journal_title

Maturitas

authors

Pafumi C,Chiarenza M,Zizza G,Roccasalva L,Ciotta L,Farina M,Pernicone G,Russo A,Maggi I,Bandiera S,Giardina P,Cavallaro A,Cianci A

doi

10.1016/s0378-5122(02)00036-1

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2002-06-25 00:00:00

pages

113-7

issue

2

eissn

0378-5122

issn

1873-4111

pii

S0378512202000361

journal_volume

42

pub_type

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