The effects of continuous combined transdermal oestrogen-progestogen treatment on bleeding patterns and the endometrium in postmenopausal women.

Abstract:

:Fifty postmenopausal women requiring hormone replacement therapy for the treatment of climacteric symptoms were recruited in six centers. All patients received a new combined norethisterone acetate (NETA)/oestradiol (E2)-TTS, (Estragest TTS, Ciba-Geigy Ltd), delivering 0.25 mg NETA and 50 micrograms E2 per day, continuously for 12 calendar months. Bleeding occurred in 38 (76%) of the 50 patients at any time during the 1 year treatment. The percentage of patients without bleeding increased gradually each month, from 24% in the second month to a relatively stable level of approximately 80% in month 7 and thereafter. Twenty-seven patients (54%) did not complete the whole trial period; 15 of which discontinued the treatment within the first few months due to irregular bleeding. In patients who remained in the trial, a clear decrease in the frequency and intensity of the bleeding was observed with time. Bleeding was mostly light or consisted of spotting only. None of the post-trial biopsies showed proliferation or hyperplasia of the endometrium. The treatment resulted in a substantial decrease of climacteric symptoms (Kupperman index) within 4 months and was well tolerated. It was concluded that the continuous NETA/E2-TTS treatment is an effective and safe alternative for the treatment of climacteric symptoms in selected patients.

journal_name

Maturitas

journal_title

Maturitas

authors

Oosterbaan HP,van Buuren AH,Schram JH,van Kempen PJ,Ubachs JM,van Leusden HA,Beyer GP

doi

10.1016/0378-5122(94)00891-a

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1995-04-01 00:00:00

pages

211-9

issue

3

eissn

0378-5122

issn

1873-4111

pii

037851229400891A

journal_volume

21

pub_type

临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
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    pub_type: 杂志文章

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    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

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