Germline mutations in FH predispose to dominantly inherited uterine fibroids, skin leiomyomata and papillary renal cell cancer.

abstract：:Legionella pneumophila, the causative agent of Legionnaires' disease, replicates as an intracellular parasite of amoebae and persists in the environment as a free-living microbe. Here we have analyzed the complete genome sequences of L. pneumophila Paris (3,503,610 bp, 3,077 genes), an endemic strain that is predomina...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Cazalet C,Rusniok C,Brüggemann H,Zidane N,Magnier A,Ma L,Tichit M,Jarraud S,Bouchier C,Vandenesch F,Kunst F,Etienne J,Glaser P,Buchrieser C

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The organophosphate cholinesterase inhibitor paraoxon is hydrolysed by serum paraoxonase/arylesterase. A genetic polymorphism of paraoxonase (PON) activity which determines high versus low paraoxon hydrolysis in human populations, may determine sensitivity to parathion poisoning. We demonstrate that arginine at positi...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Humbert R,Adler DA,Disteche CM,Hassett C,Omiecinski CJ,Furlong CE

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified ten loci harboring common variants that influence risk of developing colorectal cancer (CRC). To enhance the power to identify additional CRC risk loci, we conducted a meta-analysis of three GWAS from the UK which included a total of 3,334 affected individuals (ca...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Houlston RS,Cheadle J,Dobbins SE,Tenesa A,Jones AM,Howarth K,Spain SL,Broderick P,Domingo E,Farrington S,Prendergast JG,Pittman AM,Theodoratou E,Smith CG,Olver B,Walther A,Barnetson RA,Churchman M,Jaeger EE,Penegar

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteoarthritis is the most common form of human arthritis. We investigated the potential role of asporin, an extracellular matrix component expressed abundantly in the articular cartilage of individuals with osteoarthritis, in the pathogenesis of osteoarthritis. Here we report a significant association between a polym...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Kizawa H,Kou I,Iida A,Sudo A,Miyamoto Y,Fukuda A,Mabuchi A,Kotani A,Kawakami A,Yamamoto S,Uchida A,Nakamura K,Notoya K,Nakamura Y,Ikegawa S

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Somatic rearrangements contribute to the mutagenized landscape of cancer genomes. Here, we systematically interrogated rearrangements in 560 breast cancers by using a piecewise constant fitting approach. We identified 33 hotspots of large (>100 kb) tandem duplications, a mutational signature associated with homologous...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Glodzik D,Morganella S,Davies H,Simpson PT,Li Y,Zou X,Diez-Perez J,Staaf J,Alexandrov LB,Smid M,Brinkman AB,Rye IH,Russnes H,Raine K,Purdie CA,Lakhani SR,Thompson AM,Birney E,Stunnenberg HG,van de Vijver MJ,Marten

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A general question for linkage disequilibrium-based association studies is how power to detect an association is compromised when tag SNPs are chosen from data in one population sample and then deployed in another sample. Specifically, it is important to know how well tags picked from the HapMap DNA samples capture th...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： de Bakker PI,Burtt NP,Graham RR,Guiducci C,Yelensky R,Drake JA,Bersaglieri T,Penney KL,Butler J,Young S,Onofrio RC,Lyon HN,Stram DO,Haiman CA,Freedman ML,Zhu X,Cooper R,Groop L,Kolonel LN,Henderson BE,Daly MJ,Hi

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The discovery of Rous sarcoma virus (RSV) led to the identification of cellular Src (c-Src), a non-receptor tyrosine kinase, which has since been implicated in the development of numerous human cancers. c-Src has been found to be highly activated in colon cancers, particularly in those metastatic to the liver. Studies...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Irby RB,Mao W,Coppola D,Kang J,Loubeau JM,Trudeau W,Karl R,Fujita DJ,Jove R,Yeatman TJ

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:No major predisposition gene for familial myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN) has been identified. Here we demonstrate that the autosomal dominant transmission of a 700-kb duplication in four genetically related families predisposes to myeloid malignancies, including MPN, frequently progressing to leukemia. Using induc...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Saliba J,Saint-Martin C,Di Stefano A,Lenglet G,Marty C,Keren B,Pasquier F,Valle VD,Secardin L,Leroy G,Mahfoudhi E,Grosjean S,Droin N,Diop M,Dessen P,Charrier S,Palazzo A,Merlevede J,Meniane JC,Delaunay-Darivon C,F

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Consistent but indirect evidence has implicated genetic factors in smoking behavior. We report meta-analyses of several smoking phenotypes within cohorts of the Tobacco and Genetics Consortium (n = 74,053). We also partnered with the European Network of Genetic and Genomic Epidemiology (ENGAGE) and Oxford-GlaxoSmithKl...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Tobacco and Genetics Consortium.

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the role of type X collagen in skeletal development, we have generated type X collagen-null mice. Surprisingly, mice without type X collagen were viable and fertile and had no gross abnormalities in long bone growth or development. No differences were detected between the type X collagen-null mice and c...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Rosati R,Horan GS,Pinero GJ,Garofalo S,Keene DR,Horton WA,Vuorio E,de Crombrugghe B,Behringer RR

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Imprinted genes show differential expression between maternal and paternal alleles as a consequence of epigenetic modification that can result in 'parent-of-origin' effects on phenotypic traits. There is increasing evidence from mouse and human studies that imprinted genes may influence behavior and cognitive function...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Davies W,Isles A,Smith R,Karunadasa D,Burrmann D,Humby T,Ojarikre O,Biggin C,Skuse D,Burgoyne P,Wilkinson L

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:New genetic data has enabled scientists to re-examine the relationship between human genetic variation and 'race'. We review the results of genetic analyses that show that human genetic variation is geographically structured, in accord with historical patterns of gene flow and genetic drift. Analysis of many loci now ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Jorde LB,Wooding SP

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cardiac homeobox protein Nkx2-5 is essential in cardiac development, and mutations in Csx (which encodes Nkx2-5) cause various congenital heart diseases. Using the yeast two-hybrid system with Nkx2-5 as the 'bait', we isolated the T-box-containing transcription factor Tbx5; mutations in TBX5 cause heart and limb m...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Hiroi Y,Kudoh S,Monzen K,Ikeda Y,Yazaki Y,Nagai R,Komuro I

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Follicular lymphoma (FL) and the GCB subtype of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) derive from germinal center B cells. Targeted resequencing studies have revealed mutations in various genes encoding proteins in the NF-kappaB pathway that contribute to the activated B-cell (ABC) DLBCL subtype, but thus far few GCB-...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Morin RD,Johnson NA,Severson TM,Mungall AJ,An J,Goya R,Paul JE,Boyle M,Woolcock BW,Kuchenbauer F,Yap D,Humphries RK,Griffith OL,Shah S,Zhu H,Kimbara M,Shashkin P,Charlot JF,Tcherpakov M,Corbett R,Tam A,Varhol R

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human endogenous retroviruses (HERVs), which are remnants of past retroviral infections of the germline cells of our ancestors, make up as much as 8% of the human genome and may even outnumber genes. Most HERVs seem to have entered the genome between 10 and 50 million years ago, and they comprise over 200 distinct gro...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Hughes JF,Coffin JM

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Through whole-genome sequencing of 2,230 Icelanders, we detected a rare nonsynonymous SNP (minor allele frequency = 0.55%) in the C3 gene encoding a p.Lys155Gln substitution in complement factor 3, which, following imputation into a set of Icelandic cases with age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and controls, assoc...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Helgason H,Sulem P,Duvvari MR,Luo H,Thorleifsson G,Stefansson H,Jonsdottir I,Masson G,Gudbjartsson DF,Walters GB,Magnusson OT,Kong A,Rafnar T,Kiemeney LA,Schoenmaker-Koller FE,Zhao L,Boon CJ,Song Y,Fauser S,Pei M,

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The importance of individual microRNAs (miRNAs) has been established in specific cancers. However, a comprehensive analysis of the contribution of miRNAs to the pathogenesis of any specific cancer is lacking. Here we show that in T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL), a small set of miRNAs is responsible for the...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Mavrakis KJ,Van Der Meulen J,Wolfe AL,Liu X,Mets E,Taghon T,Khan AA,Setty M,Rondou P,Vandenberghe P,Delabesse E,Benoit Y,Socci NB,Leslie CS,Van Vlierberghe P,Speleman F,Wendel HG

更新日期：2011-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified four susceptibility loci for epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC), with another two suggestive loci reaching near genome-wide significance. We pooled data from a GWAS conducted in North America with another GWAS from the UK. We selected the top 24,551 SNPs for inclusio...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Pharoah PD,Tsai YY,Ramus SJ,Phelan CM,Goode EL,Lawrenson K,Buckley M,Fridley BL,Tyrer JP,Shen H,Weber R,Karevan R,Larson MC,Song H,Tessier DC,Bacot F,Vincent D,Cunningham JM,Dennis J,Dicks E,Australian Cancer Stud

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:c-Jun is a major component of the heterodimeric transcription factor AP-1 and is essential for embryonic development, as fetuses lacking Jun die at mid-gestation with impaired hepatogenesis and primary Jun-/- fibroblasts have a severe proliferation defect and undergo premature senescence in vitro. c-Jun and AP-1 activ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Behrens A,Sibilia M,Wagner EF

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To compare lung adenocarcinoma (ADC) and lung squamous cell carcinoma (SqCC) and to identify new drivers of lung carcinogenesis, we examined the exome sequences and copy number profiles of 660 lung ADC and 484 lung SqCC tumor-normal pairs. Recurrent alterations in lung SqCCs were more similar to those of other squamou...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Campbell JD,Alexandrov A,Kim J,Wala J,Berger AH,Pedamallu CS,Shukla SA,Guo G,Brooks AN,Murray BA,Imielinski M,Hu X,Ling S,Akbani R,Rosenberg M,Cibulskis C,Ramachandran A,Collisson EA,Kwiatkowski DJ,Lawrence MS,Wei

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human-derived tumor models are becoming popular in the context of personalized medicine, but a new study shows that these models could be less representative of primary tumors than previously thought, particularly when using late passages. ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Villacorta-Martin C,Craig AJ,Villanueva A

更新日期：2017-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Epileptic encephalopathies are severe brain disorders with the epileptic component contributing to the worsening of cognitive and behavioral manifestations. Acquired epileptic aphasia (Landau-Kleffner syndrome, LKS) and continuous spike and waves during slow-wave sleep syndrome (CSWSS) represent rare and closely relat...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Lesca G,Rudolf G,Bruneau N,Lozovaya N,Labalme A,Boutry-Kryza N,Salmi M,Tsintsadze T,Addis L,Motte J,Wright S,Tsintsadze V,Michel A,Doummar D,Lascelles K,Strug L,Waters P,de Bellescize J,Vrielynck P,de Saint Martin A

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A candidate gene for Branchio-Oto-Renal (BOR) syndrome was identified at chromosome 8q13.3 by positional cloning and shown to underlie the disease. This gene is a human homologue of the Drosophila eyes absent gene (eya), and was therefore called EYA1. A highly conserved 271-amino acid C-terminal region was also found ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Abdelhak S,Kalatzis V,Heilig R,Compain S,Samson D,Vincent C,Weil D,Cruaud C,Sahly I,Leibovici M,Bitner-Glindzicz M,Francis M,Lacombe D,Vigneron J,Charachon R,Boven K,Bedbeder P,Van Regemorter N,Weissenbach J,Petit C

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new approach for the isolation of chromosome-specific subsets from a human genomic yeast artificial chromosome (YAC) library is described. It is based on the hybridization with an Alu polymerase chain reaction (PCR) probe. We screened a 1.5 genome equivalent YAC library of megabase insert size with Alu PCR products ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Chumakov IM,Le Gall I,Billault A,Ougen P,Soularue P,Guillou S,Rigault P,Bui H,De Tand MF,Barillot E

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autosomal dominant retinal vasculopathy with cerebral leukodystrophy is a microvascular endotheliopathy with middle-age onset. In nine families, we identified heterozygous C-terminal frameshift mutations in TREX1, which encodes a 3'-5' exonuclease. These truncated proteins retain exonuclease activity but lose normal p...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Richards A,van den Maagdenberg AM,Jen JC,Kavanagh D,Bertram P,Spitzer D,Liszewski MK,Barilla-Labarca ML,Terwindt GM,Kasai Y,McLellan M,Grand MG,Vanmolkot KR,de Vries B,Wan J,Kane MJ,Mamsa H,Schäfer R,Stam AH,Haan J

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studying consanguineous families with Ghosal hematodiaphyseal dysplasia syndrome (GHDD), a disorder of increased bone density, we identified mutations in TBXAS1, which encodes thromboxane synthase (TXAS). TXAS, an enzyme of the arachidonic acid cascade, produces thromboxane A(2) (TXA(2)). Platelets from subjects with ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Geneviève D,Proulle V,Isidor B,Bellais S,Serre V,Djouadi F,Picard C,Vignon-Savoye C,Bader-Meunier B,Blanche S,de Vernejoul MC,Legeai-Mallet L,Fischer AM,Le Merrer M,Dreyfus M,Gaussem P,Munnich A,Cormier-Daire V

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To test the hypothesis that the human genome project will uncover many genes not previously discovered by sequencing of expressed sequence tags (ESTs), we designed and produced a set of microarrays using probes based on open reading frames (ORFs) in 350 Mb of finished and draft human sequence. Our approach aims to ide...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Penn SG,Rank DR,Hanzel DK,Barker DL

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The diaphragm is an essential mammalian skeletal muscle, and defects in diaphragm development are the cause of congenital diaphragmatic hernias (CDHs), a common and often lethal birth defect. The diaphragm is derived from multiple embryonic sources, but how these give rise to the diaphragm is unknown, and, despite the...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Merrell AJ,Ellis BJ,Fox ZD,Lawson JA,Weiss JA,Kardon G

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:All molybdoenzymes other than nitrogenase require molybdopterin as a metal-binding cofactor. Several genes necessary for the synthesis of the molybdenum cofactor (MoCo) have been characterized in bacteria and plants. The proteins encoded by the Escherichia coli genes moaA and moaC catalyse the first steps in MoCo synt...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Reiss J,Cohen N,Dorche C,Mandel H,Mendel RR,Stallmeyer B,Zabot MT,Dierks T

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Low-level ectopic expression of the Runt transcription factor blocks activation of the Drosophila melanogaster segmentation gene engrailed (en) in odd-numbered parasegments and is associated with a lethal phenotype. Here we show, by using a genetic screen for maternal factors that contribute in a dose-dependent fashio...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Wheeler JC,VanderZwan C,Xu X,Swantek D,Tracey WD,Gergen JP

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00