Thromboxane synthase mutations in an increased bone density disorder (Ghosal syndrome).

abstract：:Loss of tight association between epidermis and dermis underlies several blistering disorders and is frequently caused by impaired function of extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins. Here we describe a new protein in mouse, Fras1, that is specifically detected in a linear fashion underlying the epidermis and the basal su...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Vrontou S,Petrou P,Meyer BI,Galanopoulos VK,Imai K,Yanagi M,Chowdhury K,Scambler PJ,Chalepakis G

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have genetically retrieved, resurrected and performed detailed structure-function analyses on authentic woolly mammoth hemoglobin to reveal for the first time both the evolutionary origins and the structural underpinnings of a key adaptive physiochemical trait in an extinct species. Hemoglobin binds and carries O(2...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Campbell KL,Roberts JE,Watson LN,Stetefeld J,Sloan AM,Signore AV,Howatt JW,Tame JR,Rohland N,Shen TJ,Austin JJ,Hofreiter M,Ho C,Weber RE,Cooper A

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hirschsprung disease (HSCR) is a frequent congenital disorder (1 in 5,000 newborns) of unknown origin characterized by the absence of parasympathetic intrinsic ganglion cells of the hindgut. Taking advantage of a proximal deletion of chromosome 10q (del 10q11.2-q21.2) in a patient with total colonic aganglionosis, and...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Lyonnet S,Bolino A,Pelet A,Abel L,Nihoul-Fékété C,Briard ML,Mok-Siu V,Kaariainen H,Martucciello G,Lerone M,Puliti A,Luo Y,Weissenbach J,Devoto M,Munnich A,Romeo G

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A genome-wide association scan of approximately 6.6 million genotyped or imputed variants in 882 Sardinian individuals with multiple sclerosis (cases) and 872 controls suggested association of CBLB gene variants with disease, which was confirmed in 1,775 cases and 2,005 controls (rs9657904, overall P = 1.60 x 10(-10),...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Sanna S,Pitzalis M,Zoledziewska M,Zara I,Sidore C,Murru R,Whalen MB,Busonero F,Maschio A,Costa G,Melis MC,Deidda F,Poddie F,Morelli L,Farina G,Li Y,Dei M,Lai S,Mulas A,Cuccuru G,Porcu E,Liang L,Zavattari P,M

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The vast majority of patients with fragile X syndrome show a folate-sensitive fragile site at Xq27.3 (FRAXA) at the cytogenetic level, and both amplification of the (CGG)n repeat and hypermethylation of the CpG island in the 5' fragile X gene (FMR-1) at the molecular level. We have studied the FMR-1 gene of a patient ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： De Boulle K,Verkerk AJ,Reyniers E,Vits L,Hendrickx J,Van Roy B,Van den Bos F,de Graaff E,Oostra BA,Willems PJ

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leukoencephalopathy with brain stem and spinal cord involvement and lactate elevation (LBSL) has recently been defined based on a highly characteristic constellation of abnormalities observed by magnetic resonance imaging and spectroscopy. LBSL is an autosomal recessive disease, most often manifesting in early childho...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Scheper GC,van der Klok T,van Andel RJ,van Berkel CG,Sissler M,Smet J,Muravina TI,Serkov SV,Uziel G,Bugiani M,Schiffmann R,Krägeloh-Mann I,Smeitink JA,Florentz C,Van Coster R,Pronk JC,van der Knaap MS

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Deletions on human chromosome 8p22-23 in prostate cancer cells and linkage studies in families affected with hereditary prostate cancer (HPC) have implicated this region in the development of prostate cancer. The macrophage scavenger receptor 1 gene (MSR1, also known as SR-A) is located at 8p22 and functions in severa...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Xu J,Zheng SL,Komiya A,Mychaleckyj JC,Isaacs SD,Hu JJ,Sterling D,Lange EM,Hawkins GA,Turner A,Ewing CM,Faith DA,Johnson JR,Suzuki H,Bujnovszky P,Wiley KE,DeMarzo AM,Bova GS,Chang B,Hall MC,McCullough DL,Partin A

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Haematopoietic development is regulated by nuclear protein complexes that coordinate lineage-specific patterns of gene expression. Targeted mutagenesis in embryonic stem cells and mice has revealed roles for the X-linked gene Gata1 in erythrocyte and megakaryocyte differentiation. GATA-1 is the founding member of a fa...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Nichols KE,Crispino JD,Poncz M,White JG,Orkin SH,Maris JM,Weiss MJ

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor mutational burden correlates with response to immune checkpoint blockade in multiple solid tumors, although in microsatellite-stable tumors this association is of uncertain clinical utility. Here we uniformly analyzed whole-exome sequencing (WES) of 249 tumors and matched normal tissue from patients with clinica...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Miao D,Margolis CA,Vokes NI,Liu D,Taylor-Weiner A,Wankowicz SM,Adeegbe D,Keliher D,Schilling B,Tracy A,Manos M,Chau NG,Hanna GJ,Polak P,Rodig SJ,Signoretti S,Sholl LM,Engelman JA,Getz G,Jänne PA,Haddad RI,Chouei

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The importance of commensal microbes for human health is increasingly recognized, yet the impacts of evolutionary changes in human diet and culture on commensal microbiota remain almost unknown. Two of the greatest dietary shifts in human evolution involved the adoption of carbohydrate-rich Neolithic (farming) diets (...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Adler CJ,Dobney K,Weyrich LS,Kaidonis J,Walker AW,Haak W,Bradshaw CJ,Townsend G,Sołtysiak A,Alt KW,Parkhill J,Cooper A

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:17q11 microdeletions that encompass NF1 cause 5%-10% of cases of neurofibromatosis type 1, and individuals with microdeletions are typically taller than individuals with intragenic NF1 mutations, suggesting that deletion of a neighboring gene might promote human growth. We identified mutations in RNF135, which is with...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Douglas J,Cilliers D,Coleman K,Tatton-Brown K,Barker K,Bernhard B,Burn J,Huson S,Josifova D,Lacombe D,Malik M,Mansour S,Reid E,Cormier-Daire V,Cole T,Childhood Overgrowth Collaboration.,Rahman N

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein-protein interactions may impose constraints on both structural and regulatory evolution. Here we show that protein-protein interactions are negatively associated with evolutionary variation in gene expression. Moreover, interacting proteins have similar levels of variation in expression, and their expression l...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Lemos B,Meiklejohn CD,Hartl DL

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) is a neurogenetic disease characterized by infantile hypotonia, gonadal hypoplasia, obsessive behaviour and neonatal feeding difficulties followed by hyperphagia, leading to profound obesity. PWS is due to a lack of paternal genetic information at 15q11-q13 (ref. 2). Five imprinted, paterna...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Bielinska B,Blaydes SM,Buiting K,Yang T,Krajewska-Walasek M,Horsthemke B,Brannan CI

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using microarrays, we identified de novo copy number variations in the SHANK2 synaptic scaffolding gene in two unrelated individuals with autism-spectrum disorder (ASD) and mental retardation. DNA sequencing of SHANK2 in 396 individuals with ASD, 184 individuals with mental retardation and 659 unaffected individuals (...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Berkel S,Marshall CR,Weiss B,Howe J,Roeth R,Moog U,Endris V,Roberts W,Szatmari P,Pinto D,Bonin M,Riess A,Engels H,Sprengel R,Scherer SW,Rappold GA

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is the most common form of human lymphoma. Although a number of structural alterations have been associated with the pathogenesis of this malignancy, the full spectrum of genetic lesions that are present in the DLBCL genome, and therefore the identity of dysregulated cellular path...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Pasqualucci L,Trifonov V,Fabbri G,Ma J,Rossi D,Chiarenza A,Wells VA,Grunn A,Messina M,Elliot O,Chan J,Bhagat G,Chadburn A,Gaidano G,Mullighan CG,Rabadan R,Dalla-Favera R

更新日期：2011-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Bread wheat improvement using genomic tools is essential for accelerating trait genetic gains. Here we report the genomic predictabilities of 35 key traits and demonstrate the potential of genomic selection for wheat end-use quality. We also performed a large genome-wide association study that identified several signi...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Juliana P,Poland J,Huerta-Espino J,Shrestha S,Crossa J,Crespo-Herrera L,Toledo FH,Govindan V,Mondal S,Kumar U,Bhavani S,Singh PK,Randhawa MS,He X,Guzman C,Dreisigacker S,Rouse MN,Jin Y,Pérez-Rodríguez P,Montesinos-L

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genome-wide association studies have previously identified variants in SLC30A8, encoding the zinc transporter ZnT8, associated with diabetes risk. A rare variant association study has now established the direction of effect, surprisingly showing that loss-of-function mutations in SLC30A8 are protective against diabete...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Pearson E

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) describes a group of at least three genetically distinct disorders with almost identical clinical features that collectively affects 1:1,000 of the population. Affected individuals typically develop large cystic kidneys and approximately one half develop end-stage r...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Qian F,Germino FJ,Cai Y,Zhang X,Somlo S,Germino GG

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A polymorphic CAG repeat was identified in the human alpha 1A voltage-dependent calcium channel subunit. To test the hypothesis that expansion of this CAG repeat could be the cause of an inherited progressive ataxia, we genotyped a large number of unrelated controls and ataxia patients. Eight unrelated patients with l...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Zhuchenko O,Bailey J,Bonnen P,Ashizawa T,Stockton DW,Amos C,Dobyns WB,Subramony SH,Zoghbi HY,Lee CC

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypertriglyceridemia is a hallmark of many disorders, including metabolic syndrome, diabetes, atherosclerosis and obesity. A well-known cause is the deficiency of lipoprotein lipase (LPL), a key enzyme in plasma triglyceride hydrolysis. Mice carrying the combined lipase deficiency (cld) mutation show severe hypertrigl...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Péterfy M,Ben-Zeev O,Mao HZ,Weissglas-Volkov D,Aouizerat BE,Pullinger CR,Frost PH,Kane JP,Malloy MJ,Reue K,Pajukanta P,Doolittle MH

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic studies of blood pressure (BP) to date have mainly analyzed common variants (minor allele frequency > 0.05). In a meta-analysis of up to ~1.3 million participants, we discovered 106 new BP-associated genomic regions and 87 rare (minor allele frequency ≤ 0.01) variant BP associations (P < 5 × 10-8), of which 32...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Surendran P,Feofanova EV,Lahrouchi N,Ntalla I,Karthikeyan S,Cook J,Chen L,Mifsud B,Yao C,Kraja AT,Cartwright JH,Hellwege JN,Giri A,Tragante V,Thorleifsson G,Liu DJ,Prins BP,Stewart ID,Cabrera CP,Eales JM,Akbarov A

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a complex autoimmune disease that causes substantial morbidity. As is typical for many other multifactorial disorders, much of the heritability of SLE remains unknown. We identified a rare autosomal recessive form of SLE, in which autozygome analysis revealed a null mutation in th...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Al-Mayouf SM,Sunker A,Abdwani R,Abrawi SA,Almurshedi F,Alhashmi N,Al Sonbul A,Sewairi W,Qari A,Abdallah E,Al-Owain M,Al Motywee S,Al-Rayes H,Hashem M,Khalak H,Al-Jebali L,Alkuraya FS

更新日期：2011-10-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Incorporation of selenocysteine (Sec), through recoding of the UGA stop codon, creates a unique class of proteins. Mice lacking tRNA(Sec) die in utero, but the in vivo role of other components involved in selenoprotein synthesis is unknown, and Sec incorporation defects have not been described in humans. Deiodinases (...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Dumitrescu AM,Liao XH,Abdullah MS,Lado-Abeal J,Majed FA,Moeller LC,Boran G,Schomburg L,Weiss RE,Refetoff S

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Variation for metabolite composition and content is often observed in plants. However, it is poorly understood to what extent this variation has a genetic basis. Here, we describe the genetic analysis of natural variation in the metabolite composition in Arabidopsis thaliana. Instead of focusing on specific metabolite...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Keurentjes JJ,Fu J,de Vos CH,Lommen A,Hall RD,Bino RJ,van der Plas LH,Jansen RC,Vreugdenhil D,Koornneef M

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the 207-Mb genome sequence of the North American Arabidopsis lyrata strain MN47 based on 8.3× dideoxy sequence coverage. We predict 32,670 genes in this outcrossing species compared to the 27,025 genes in the selfing species Arabidopsis thaliana. The much smaller 125-Mb genome of A. thaliana, which diverged ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Hu TT,Pattyn P,Bakker EG,Cao J,Cheng JF,Clark RM,Fahlgren N,Fawcett JA,Grimwood J,Gundlach H,Haberer G,Hollister JD,Ossowski S,Ottilar RP,Salamov AA,Schneeberger K,Spannagl M,Wang X,Yang L,Nasrallah ME,Bergelson J

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A scarlet fever outbreak began in mainland China and Hong Kong in 2011 (refs. 1-6). Macrolide- and tetracycline-resistant Streptococcus pyogenes emm12 isolates represent the majority of clinical cases. Recently, we identified two mobile genetic elements that were closely associated with emm12 outbreak isolates: the in...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Davies MR,Holden MT,Coupland P,Chen JH,Venturini C,Barnett TC,Zakour NL,Tse H,Dougan G,Yuen KY,Walker MJ

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the version of this article initially published, '+' and '-' labels were missing from the graph keys at the bottom of Fig. 8d. The error has been corrected in the HTML and PDF versions of the article. ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Fanucchi S,Fok ET,Dalla E,Shibayama Y,Börner K,Chang EY,Stoychev S,Imakaev M,Grimm D,Wang KC,Li G,Sung WK,Mhlanga MM

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Comparative genomic analyses of primary tumors and metastases within individuals with pancreatic cancer have exposed the complex clonal dynamics that underlie the dissemination of cancer cells to distant sites. Recent studies implicate non-genetic mechanisms in this process, particularly fluctuations in chromatin stat...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Vakoc CR,Tuveson DA

更新日期：2017-02-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Splice acceptors with the genomic NAGNAG motif may cause NAG insertion-deletions in transcripts, occur in 30% of human genes and are functional in at least 5% of human genes. We found five significant biases indicating that their distribution is nonrandom and that they are evolutionarily conserved and tissue-specific....

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Hiller M,Huse K,Szafranski K,Jahn N,Hampe J,Schreiber S,Backofen R,Platzer M

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Comparisons of chromosome X and the autosomes can illuminate differences in the histories of males and females as well as shed light on the forces of natural selection. We compared the patterns of variation in these parts of the genome using two datasets that we assembled for this study that are both genomic in scale....

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Keinan A,Mullikin JC,Patterson N,Reich D

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00