Divergent evolutionary trajectories in transplanted tumor models.

abstract：:1 alpha,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3[1 alpha,25(OH)2D3], an active form of vitamin D, has roles in many biological phenomena such as calcium homeostasis and bone formation, which are thought to be mediated by the 1 alpha,25(OH)2D3 receptor (VDR), a member of the nuclear hormone receptor superfamily. However, the molecular b...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Yoshizawa T,Handa Y,Uematsu Y,Takeda S,Sekine K,Yoshihara Y,Kawakami T,Arioka K,Sato H,Uchiyama Y,Masushige S,Fukamizu A,Matsumoto T,Kato S

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Here we report the discovery of oncogenic mutations in the Hedgehog and mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathways in over 80% of ameloblastomas, locally destructive odontogenic tumors of the jaw, by genomic analysis of archival material. Mutations in SMO (encoding Smoothened, SMO) are common in ameloblastomas o...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Sweeney RT,McClary AC,Myers BR,Biscocho J,Neahring L,Kwei KA,Qu K,Gong X,Ng T,Jones CD,Varma S,Odegaard JI,Sugiyama T,Koyota S,Rubin BP,Troxell ML,Pelham RJ,Zehnder JL,Beachy PA,Pollack JR,West RB

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The GM2 gangliosidoses, Tay-Sachs and Sandhoff diseases, are caused by mutations in the HEXA (alpha-subunit) and HEXB (beta-subunit) genes, respectively. Each gene encodes a subunit for the heterodimeric lysosomal enzyme, beta-hexosaminidase A (alpha beta), as well as for the homodimers beta-hexosaminidase B (beta bet...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Sango K,McDonald MP,Crawley JN,Mack ML,Tifft CJ,Skop E,Starr CM,Hoffmann A,Sandhoff K,Suzuki K,Proia RL

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using microarrays, we identified de novo copy number variations in the SHANK2 synaptic scaffolding gene in two unrelated individuals with autism-spectrum disorder (ASD) and mental retardation. DNA sequencing of SHANK2 in 396 individuals with ASD, 184 individuals with mental retardation and 659 unaffected individuals (...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Berkel S,Marshall CR,Weiss B,Howe J,Roeth R,Moog U,Endris V,Roberts W,Szatmari P,Pinto D,Bonin M,Riess A,Engels H,Sprengel R,Scherer SW,Rappold GA

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is generally assumed that the male:female (M:F) ratio in patients with type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus (IDDM) is 1. A recent survey, however, revealed that high incidence countries (mainly European) have a high M:F ratio and low incidence ones (Asian and African) have a low M:F ratio. We have now analy...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Cucca F,Goy JV,Kawaguchi Y,Esposito L,Merriman ME,Wilson AJ,Cordell HJ,Bain SC,Todd JA

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We aimed to identify genetic variants associated with heart failure by using a rat model of the human disease. We performed invasive cardiac hemodynamic measurements in F2 crosses between spontaneously hypertensive heart failure (SHHF) rats and reference strains. We combined linkage analyses with genome-wide expressio...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Monti J,Fischer J,Paskas S,Heinig M,Schulz H,Gösele C,Heuser A,Fischer R,Schmidt C,Schirdewan A,Gross V,Hummel O,Maatz H,Patone G,Saar K,Vingron M,Weldon SM,Lindpaintner K,Hammock BD,Rohde K,Dietz R,Cook SA,Sc

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alcohol misuse is the leading cause of cirrhosis and the second most common indication for liver transplantation in the Western world. We performed a genome-wide association study for alcohol-related cirrhosis in individuals of European descent (712 cases and 1,426 controls) with subsequent validation in two independe...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Buch S,Stickel F,Trépo E,Way M,Herrmann A,Nischalke HD,Brosch M,Rosendahl J,Berg T,Ridinger M,Rietschel M,McQuillin A,Frank J,Kiefer F,Schreiber S,Lieb W,Soyka M,Semmo N,Aigner E,Datz C,Schmelz R,Brückner S,Ze

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An exceptional muscle development commonly referred to as 'double-muscled' (Fig. 1) has been seen in several cattle breeds and has attracted considerable attention from beef producers. Double-muscled animals are characterized by an increase in muscle mass of about 20%, due to general skeletal-muscle hyperplasia-that i...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Grobet L,Martin LJ,Poncelet D,Pirottin D,Brouwers B,Riquet J,Schoeberlein A,Dunner S,Ménissier F,Massabanda J,Fries R,Hanset R,Georges M

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A scarlet fever outbreak began in mainland China and Hong Kong in 2011 (refs. 1-6). Macrolide- and tetracycline-resistant Streptococcus pyogenes emm12 isolates represent the majority of clinical cases. Recently, we identified two mobile genetic elements that were closely associated with emm12 outbreak isolates: the in...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Davies MR,Holden MT,Coupland P,Chen JH,Venturini C,Barnett TC,Zakour NL,Tse H,Dougan G,Yuen KY,Walker MJ

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Charting differences between tumors and normal tissue is a mainstay of cancer research. However, clonal tumor expansion from complex normal tissue architectures potentially obscures cancer-specific events, including divergent epigenetic patterns. Using whole-genome bisulfite sequencing of normal B cell subsets, we obs...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Oakes CC,Seifert M,Assenov Y,Gu L,Przekopowitz M,Ruppert AS,Wang Q,Imbusch CD,Serva A,Koser SD,Brocks D,Lipka DB,Bogatyrova O,Weichenhan D,Brors B,Rassenti L,Kipps TJ,Mertens D,Zapatka M,Lichter P,Döhner H,Küppe

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The electrocardiographic PR interval (or PQ interval) reflects atrial and atrioventricular nodal conduction, disturbances of which increase risk of atrial fibrillation. We report a meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies for PR interval from seven population-based European studies in the CHARGE Consortium: AG...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Pfeufer A,van Noord C,Marciante KD,Arking DE,Larson MG,Smith AV,Tarasov KV,Müller M,Sotoodehnia N,Sinner MF,Verwoert GC,Li M,Kao WH,Köttgen A,Coresh J,Bis JC,Psaty BM,Rice K,Rotter JI,Rivadeneira F,Hofman A,Kors

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Somatic rearrangements contribute to the mutagenized landscape of cancer genomes. Here, we systematically interrogated rearrangements in 560 breast cancers by using a piecewise constant fitting approach. We identified 33 hotspots of large (>100 kb) tandem duplications, a mutational signature associated with homologous...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Glodzik D,Morganella S,Davies H,Simpson PT,Li Y,Zou X,Diez-Perez J,Staaf J,Alexandrov LB,Smid M,Brinkman AB,Rye IH,Russnes H,Raine K,Purdie CA,Lakhani SR,Thompson AM,Birney E,Stunnenberg HG,van de Vijver MJ,Marten

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The tectorial membrane is an extracellular matrix of the inner ear that contacts the stereocilia bundles of specialized sensory hair cells. Sound induces movement of these hair cells relative to the tectorial membrane, deflects the stereocilia, and leads to fluctuations in hair-cell membrane potential, transducing sou...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Verhoeven K,Van Laer L,Kirschhofer K,Legan PK,Hughes DC,Schatteman I,Verstreken M,Van Hauwe P,Coucke P,Chen A,Smith RJ,Somers T,Offeciers FE,Van de Heyning P,Richardson GP,Wachtler F,Kimberling WJ,Willems PJ,Govaerts

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Family, twin and adoption studies provide evidence for a substantial genetic component underlying individual differences in general intelligence, specific cognitive abilities and susceptibility to psychopathologies related to fear-inducing events. Contextual fear conditioning, which is highly conserved across species,...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Wehner JM,Radcliffe RA,Rosmann ST,Christensen SC,Rasmussen DL,Fulker DW,Wiles M

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Noncoding repeat expansions cause various neuromuscular diseases, including myotonic dystrophies, fragile X tremor/ataxia syndrome, some spinocerebellar ataxias, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and benign adult familial myoclonic epilepsies. Inspired by the striking similarities in the clinical and neuroimaging findings...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Ishiura H,Shibata S,Yoshimura J,Suzuki Y,Qu W,Doi K,Almansour MA,Kikuchi JK,Taira M,Mitsui J,Takahashi Y,Ichikawa Y,Mano T,Iwata A,Harigaya Y,Matsukawa MK,Matsukawa T,Tanaka M,Shirota Y,Ohtomo R,Kowa H,Date H,

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The central goal of human genetics is to understand the inherited basis of human variation in phenotypes, elucidating human physiology, evolution and disease. Rare mutations have been found underlying two thousand mendelian diseases; more recently, it has become possible to assess systematically the contribution of co...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： McCarroll SA,Altshuler DM

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein-protein interactions may impose constraints on both structural and regulatory evolution. Here we show that protein-protein interactions are negatively associated with evolutionary variation in gene expression. Moreover, interacting proteins have similar levels of variation in expression, and their expression l...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Lemos B,Meiklejohn CD,Hartl DL

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Schwannomas are common peripheral nerve sheath tumors that can cause debilitating morbidities. We performed an integrative analysis to determine genomic aberrations common to sporadic schwannomas. Exome sequence analysis with validation by targeted DNA sequencing of 125 samples uncovered, in addition to expected NF2 d...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Agnihotri S,Jalali S,Wilson MR,Danesh A,Li M,Klironomos G,Krieger JR,Mansouri A,Khan O,Mamatjan Y,Landon-Brace N,Tung T,Dowar M,Li T,Bruce JP,Burrell KE,Tonge PD,Alamsahebpour A,Krischek B,Agarwalla PK,Bi WL,Dun

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Graves' disease is a common autoimmune disorder characterized by thyroid stimulating hormone receptor autoantibodies (TRAb) and hyperthyroidism. To investigate the genetic architecture of Graves' disease, we conducted a genome-wide association study in 1,536 individuals with Graves' disease (cases) and 1,516 controls....

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Chu X,Pan CM,Zhao SX,Liang J,Gao GQ,Zhang XM,Yuan GY,Li CG,Xue LQ,Shen M,Liu W,Xie F,Yang SY,Wang HF,Shi JY,Sun WW,Du WH,Zuo CL,Shi JX,Liu BL,Guo CC,Zhan M,Gu ZH,Zhang XN,Sun F,Wang ZQ,Song ZY,Zou CY

更新日期：2011-08-14 00:00:00

abstract：:From chromosomal region 17q21.3, where a tumour suppressor gene(s) for breast and ovarian cancers is thought to be present, we have isolated a novel gene from a cosmid clone that revealed somatic rearrangements in two breast cancers. The gene (MDC) encodes a 524-amino acid metalloprotease-like, disintegrin-like and cy...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Emi M,Katagiri T,Harada Y,Saito H,Inazawa J,Ito I,Kasumi F,Nakamura Y

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A major obstacle to stem-cell gene therapy rests in the inability to deliver a gene into a therapeutically relevant fraction of stem cells. One way to circumvent this obstacle is to use selection. Vectors containing two linked genes serve as the basis for selection, with one gene encoding a selectable product and the ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Jin L,Zeng H,Chien S,Otto KG,Richard RE,Emery DW,Blau CA

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies indicate that a subclass of APOBEC cytidine deaminases, which convert cytosine to uracil during RNA editing and retrovirus or retrotransposon restriction, may induce mutation clusters in human tumors. We show here that throughout cancer genomes APOBEC-mediated mutagenesis is pervasive and correlates wit...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Roberts SA,Lawrence MS,Klimczak LJ,Grimm SA,Fargo D,Stojanov P,Kiezun A,Kryukov GV,Carter SL,Saksena G,Harris S,Shah RR,Resnick MA,Getz G,Gordenin DA

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alström syndrome (OMIM 203800) is an autosomal recessive disease, characterized by cone-rod retinal dystrophy, cardiomyopathy and type 2 diabetes mellitus, that has been mapped to chromosome 2p13 (refs 1-5). We have studied an individual with Alström syndrome carrying a familial balanced reciprocal chromosome transloc...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Hearn T,Renforth GL,Spalluto C,Hanley NA,Piper K,Brickwood S,White C,Connolly V,Taylor JF,Russell-Eggitt I,Bonneau D,Walker M,Wilson DI

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Replication protein A (RPA) is a highly conserved single-stranded DNA-binding protein involved in DNA replication, recombination and repair. We show here that RPA is present at the telomeres of the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, with a maximal association in S phase. A truncation of the N-terminal region of R...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Schramke V,Luciano P,Brevet V,Guillot S,Corda Y,Longhese MP,Gilson E,Géli V

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the version of this article initially published, '+' and '-' labels were missing from the graph keys at the bottom of Fig. 8d. The error has been corrected in the HTML and PDF versions of the article. ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Fanucchi S,Fok ET,Dalla E,Shibayama Y,Börner K,Chang EY,Stoychev S,Imakaev M,Grimm D,Wang KC,Li G,Sung WK,Mhlanga MM

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The technology of modifying endogenous genes has recently been extended from mice to Drosophila and sheep. Concurrently, genomic sequencing is uncovering thousands of previously uncharacterized genes. Armed with today's technologies, what are our best options for delineating the functions of these new genes? ...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Capecchi MR

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Kallmann syndrome is a genetic disorder characterized by a defect in olfactory system development, which appears to be due to an abnormality in the migration of olfactory axons and gonadotropin releasing hormone (Gn-RH) producing neurons. The X-linked Kallmann syndrome gene shares significant similarities with molecul...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Rugarli EI,Lutz B,Kuratani SC,Wawersik S,Borsani G,Ballabio A,Eichele G

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Accumulations of iron are often detected in the brains of people suffering from neurodegenerative diseases. But it is often not known whether such accumulations contribute directly to disease progression. The identification of the genes mutated in two such disorders suggests that errors in iron metabolism do indeed ha...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Rouault TA

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:All molybdoenzymes other than nitrogenase require molybdopterin as a metal-binding cofactor. Several genes necessary for the synthesis of the molybdenum cofactor (MoCo) have been characterized in bacteria and plants. The proteins encoded by the Escherichia coli genes moaA and moaC catalyse the first steps in MoCo synt...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Reiss J,Cohen N,Dorche C,Mandel H,Mendel RR,Stallmeyer B,Zabot MT,Dierks T

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A single microarray can provide information on the expression of tens of thousands of genes. The amount of information generated by a microarray-based experiment is sufficiently large that no single study can be expected to mine each nugget of scientific information. As a consequence, the scale and complexity of micro...

journal_title：Nature genetics

authors： Stoeckert CJ Jr,Causton HC,Ball CA

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00