Abstract:
:A general question for linkage disequilibrium-based association studies is how power to detect an association is compromised when tag SNPs are chosen from data in one population sample and then deployed in another sample. Specifically, it is important to know how well tags picked from the HapMap DNA samples capture the variation in other samples. To address this, we collected dense data uniformly across the four HapMap population samples and eleven other population samples. We picked tag SNPs using genotype data we collected in the HapMap samples and then evaluated the effective coverage of these tags in comparison to the entire set of common variants observed in the other samples. We simulated case-control association studies in the non-HapMap samples under a disease model of modest risk, and we observed little loss in power. These results demonstrate that the HapMap DNA samples can be used to select tags for genome-wide association studies in many samples around the world.
journal_name
Nat Genetjournal_title
Nature geneticsauthors
de Bakker PI,Burtt NP,Graham RR,Guiducci C,Yelensky R,Drake JA,Bersaglieri T,Penney KL,Butler J,Young S,Onofrio RC,Lyon HN,Stram DO,Haiman CA,Freedman ML,Zhu X,Cooper R,Groop L,Kolonel LN,Henderson BE,Daly MJ,Hidoi
10.1038/ng1899subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-11-01 00:00:00pages
1298-303issue
11eissn
1061-4036issn
1546-1718pii
ng1899journal_volume
38pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
NATURE GENETICS文献大全abstract::An earlier search in the human, mouse and rat genomes for sequences that are 100% conserved in orthologous segments and > or = 200 bp in length identified 481 distinct sequences. These human-mouse-rat sequences, which represent ultraconserved elements (UCEs), are believed to be important for functions involving DNA bi...
journal_title:Nature genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ng1888
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genetic integrity is crucial to normal cell function, and mutations in genes required for DNA replication and repair underlie various forms of genetic instability and disease, including cancer. One structural feature of intact genomes is runs of homopolymeric dC/dG. Here we describe an unusual mutator phenotype in Cae...
journal_title:Nature genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ng928
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Jackson-Weiss syndrome is an autosomal dominant condition characterized by craniosynostosis, foot anomalies and great phenotypic variability. Recently mutations in fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR2) have been found in patients with another craniosynostotic syndrome, Crouzon syndrome. FGFR2 is a member of the ...
journal_title:Nature genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ng1194-275
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inactivation of TGF-beta family signaling is implicated in colorectal tumor progression. Using cis-Apc(+/Delta716) Smad4(+/-) mutant mice (referred to as cis-Apc/Smad4), a model of invasive colorectal cancer in which TGF-beta family signaling is blocked, we show here that a new type of immature myeloid cell (iMC) is r...
journal_title:Nature genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ng1997
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Variation for metabolite composition and content is often observed in plants. However, it is poorly understood to what extent this variation has a genetic basis. Here, we describe the genetic analysis of natural variation in the metabolite composition in Arabidopsis thaliana. Instead of focusing on specific metabolite...
journal_title:Nature genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ng1815
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously shown that ASPP1 and ASPP2 are specific activators of p53; one mechanism by which wild-type p53 is tolerated in human breast carcinomas is through loss of ASPP activity. We have further shown that 53BP2, which corresponds to a C-terminal fragment of ASPP2, acts as a dominant negative inhibitor of p5...
journal_title:Nature genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ng1070
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The L1 retrotransposon has had an immense impact on the size and structure of the human genome through a variety of mechanisms, including insertional mutagenesis. To study retrotransposition in a living organism, we created a mouse model of human L1 retrotransposition. Here we show that L1 elements can retrotranspose ...
journal_title:Nature genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ng1022
更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous genetic loci have been associated with systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) in Europeans. We now report genome-wide association studies of pulse pressure (PP) and mean arterial pressure (MAP). In discovery (N = 74,064) and follow-up studies (N = 48,607), we identified at genome-wid...
journal_title:Nature genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1038/ng.922
更新日期:2011-09-11 00:00:00
abstract::It is now feasible to map disease genes by screening the genome for linkage disequilibrium between the disease and marker alleles. This report presents the first application of this approach for a previously unmapped locus. A gene for benign recurrent intrahepatic cholestasis (BRIC) was mapped to chromosome 18 by sear...
journal_title:Nature genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ng1294-380
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Motile cilia induce fluid movement through their rhythmic beating activity. In mammals, the transcription factor Foxj1 has been implicated in motile cilia formation. Here we show that a zebrafish Foxj1 homolog, foxj1a, is a target of Hedgehog signaling in the floor plate. Loss of Foxj1a compromises the assembly of mot...
journal_title:Nature genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ng.263
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) of longitudinal birth cohorts enable joint investigation of environmental and genetic influences on complex traits. We report GWAS results for nine quantitative metabolic traits (triglycerides, high-density lipoprotein, low-density lipoprotein, glucose, insulin, C-reactive protei...
journal_title:Nature genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ng.271
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease influenced by multiple genetic loci. Although more than 20 insulin-dependent diabetes (Idd) loci have been implicated in the nonobese diabetic (NOD) mouse model, few causal gene variants have been identified. Here we show that RNA interference (RNAi) can be used to probe candid...
journal_title:Nature genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ng1766
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::As genetic marker maps have improved, multipoint linkage analysis has become a crucial part of all disease mapping studies. Paradoxically, multipoint lod scores become increasingly difficult to compute, particularly as the numbers of markers, marker alleles and untyped people increase. We have solved this problem by u...
journal_title:Nature genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ng1295-402
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hereditary rippling muscle disease (RMD) is an autosomal dominant human disorder characterized by mechanically triggered contractions of skeletal muscle. Genome-wide linkage analysis has identified an RMD locus on chromosome 3p25. We found missense mutations in positional candidate CAV3 (encoding caveolin 3; ref. 5) i...
journal_title:Nature genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/90050
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cretinism is marked by irreversible mental and growth retardation. We describe here an entirely new case of cretinism showing combined pituitary hormone deficiencies of thyrotropin, growth hormone and prolactin that appears to be caused by homozygosity for a nonsense mutation in the gene for the pituitary specific tra...
journal_title:Nature genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ng0492-56
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A CRISPR screen conducted in a CD4+ T cell leukemia line has identified host factors required for HIV infection but dispensable for cellular survival. The results highlight sulfation on the HIV co-receptor CCR5 and cellular aggregation as potential targets for therapeutic intervention. ...
journal_title:Nature genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ng.3777
更新日期:2017-01-31 00:00:00
abstract::Uterine leiomyomata (fibroids) are common and clinically important tumors, but little is known about their etiology and pathogenesis. We previously mapped a gene that predisposes to multiple fibroids, cutaneous leiomyomata and renal cell carcinoma to chromosome 1q42.3-q43 (refs 4-6). Here we show, through a combinatio...
journal_title:Nature genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ng849
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dentinogenesis imperfecta 1 (DGI1, MIM 125490) is an autosomal dominant dental disease characterized by abnormal dentin production and mineralization. The DGI1 locus was recently refined to a 2-Mb interval on 4q21 (ref. 1). Here we study three Chinese families carrying DGI1. We find that the affected individuals of tw...
journal_title:Nature genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/84848
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Here we report an integrated analysis that leverages data from treatment of genetic mouse models of prostate cancer along with clinical data from patients to elucidate new mechanisms of castration resistance. We show that castration counteracts tumor progression in a Pten loss-driven mouse model of prostate cancer thr...
journal_title:Nature genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ng.2650
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) are common, heritable neurodevelopmental conditions. The genetic architecture of ASDs is complex, requiring large samples to overcome heterogeneity. Here we broaden coverage and sample size relative to other studies of ASDs by using Affymetrix 10K SNP arrays and 1,181 [corrected] famil...
journal_title:Nature genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ng1985
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We identified homozygous truncating mutations in HOXA1 in three genetically isolated human populations. The resulting phenotype includes horizontal gaze abnormalities, deafness, facial weakness, hypoventilation, vascular malformations of the internal carotid arteries and cardiac outflow tract, mental retardation and a...
journal_title:Nature genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ng1636
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Massively parallel sequencing technologies have identified a broad spectrum of human genome diversity. Here we deep sequenced and correlated 18 genomes and 17 transcriptomes of unrelated Korean individuals. This has allowed us to construct a genome-wide map of common and rare variants and also identify variants formed...
journal_title:Nature genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ng.872
更新日期:2011-07-03 00:00:00
abstract::Human cyclic haematopoiesis (cyclic neutropenia, MIM 162800) is an autosomal dominant disease in which blood-cell production from the bone marrow oscillates with 21-day periodicity. Circulating neutrophils vary between almost normal numbers and zero. During intervals of neutropenia, affected individuals are at risk fo...
journal_title:Nature genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/70544
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stem cell regulation is critical to the development of all multicellular organisms; in plants, stem cell niches reside in meristems. Two newly identified plant genes establish a novel signaling feedback from the incipient leaf primordia back to the meristem that is required to regulate stem cell proliferation. ...
journal_title:Nature genetics
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ng.3601
更新日期:2016-06-28 00:00:00
abstract::Structural rearrangements have long been recognized as an important source of genetic variation, with implications in phenotypic diversity and disease, yet their detailed evolutionary dynamics remain elusive. Here we use long-read sequencing to generate end-to-end genome assemblies for 12 strains representing major su...
journal_title:Nature genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ng.3847
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite advances in sequencing, the goal of obtaining a comprehensive view of genetic variation in populations is still far from reached. We sequenced 180 lines of A. thaliana from Sweden to obtain as complete a picture as possible of variation in a single region. Whereas simple polymorphisms in the unique portion of ...
journal_title:Nature genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ng.2678
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Differences in three-dimensional (3D) chromatin architecture can influence the integrity of topologically associating domains (TADs) and rewire specific enhancer-promoter interactions, impacting gene expression and leading to human disease. Here we investigate the 3D chromatin architecture in T cell acute lymphoblasti...
journal_title:Nature genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41588-020-0602-9
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have investigated the pathogenetic mechanism of the mitochondrial tRNA(Lys) gene mutation (position 8344) associated with MERRF encephalomyopathy in several mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA)-less cell transformants carrying the mutation and in control cells. A decrease of 50-60% in the specific tRNA(Lys) aminoacylation cap...
journal_title:Nature genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/ng0595-47
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lafora's disease (LD; OMIM 254780) is an autosomal recessive form of progressive myoclonus epilepsy characterized by seizures and cumulative neurological deterioration. Onset occurs during late childhood and usually results in death within ten years of the first symptoms. With few exceptions, patients follow a homogen...
journal_title:Nature genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/2470
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The DiGeorge/velocardiofacial syndrome (DGS/VCFS) is a relatively common human disorder, usually associated with deletions of chromosome 22q11. The genetic basis for the wide range of developmental anomalies in the heart, glands and facial structures has been elusive. We have investigated the potential role of one can...
journal_title:Nature genetics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/85845
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00