Effects of extrinsic positive end-expiratory pressure on cardiopulmonary function in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Frozen-thawed embryo transfer (FET) is the most common way to prevent serious late ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome and increase the cumulative pregnancy rate. We evaluated the effectiveness of an FET program for improving the embryo implantation and clinical pregnancy rates, and ultimate embryo utilization...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Zhou F,Lin XN,Tong XM,Li C,Liu L,Jin XY,Zhu HY,Zhang SY

更新日期：2009-09-05 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate changes in intestinal microflora in patients with chronic severe hepatitis (CSH), and their role in this life-threatening disease. METHODS:We classified nineteen patients with chronic severe hepatitis as the CSH group, thirty patients with chronic hepatitis (CH) as the CH group and thirty-one ...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Li L,Wu Z,Ma W,Yu Y,Chen Y

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteoarthritis (OA) models in bipedal rats were used to study the immune response, including the changes of IgG, antibody dependent cytotoxicity tests toward articular chondrocytes and the matrix. The results revealed significant difference between the bipedal and the quadruped rats. Immunological studies have proved ...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Chen YP,Yang Y,Chen BX

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Myocardial protection during off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting (OPCABG) is a multifactorial problem in which maintaining stable systemic hemodynamics is very important. In this study passive graft perfusion (PGP) was applied to investigate the effect during and after OPCABG as evaluated by cardiac tro...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Lu F,Ji BY,Liu JP,Liu MZ,Wang GY,Hu SS

更新日期：2007-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Amyloid β (Aβ) deposits and the endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) are both well established in the development and progression of Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, the mechanism and role of Aβ-induced ERS in AD-associated pathological progression remain to be elucidated. METHODS:The five familial AD (5×FA...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Shen H,Pan XD,Zhang J,Zeng YQ,Zhou M,Yang LM,Ye B,Dai XM,Zhu YG,Chen XC

更新日期：2016-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In county-level tuberculosis (TB) dispensaries in China, the accurate diagnosis of sputum smear-negative pulmonary tuberculosis (SNPT) needs to be improved by developing and validating clinical and radiographic predictors. METHODS:The study was conducted simultaneously in three counties per province in Chon...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Li XX,Jiang SW,Zhang H,Jing KH,Wang L,Li WB,Liu XQ,Yao HY,Wang LX

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Phosphorous magnetic resonance spectroscopy ((31)P-MRS) has been successfully applied to study intracellular membrane compounds and high-energy phosphate metabolism. This study aimed to evaluate the capability of dynamic (31)P-MRS for assessing energy metabolism and mitochondrial function in skeletal muscle ...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Wu FY,Tu HJ,Qin B,Chen T,Xu HF,Qi J,Wang DH

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the correlation between glutathione S-transferase (GST) M1 and T1 genotypes and endometriosis risk (EM). METHODS:Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technique was used to detect the presence or absence of the GSTM1 and GSTT1 genes in genomic DNA isolated from the blood samples of 68 Han Chinese wo...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Lin J,Zhang X,Qian Y,Ye Y,Shi Y,Xu K,Xu J

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Atriopeptin III (AP III) and its six analogues were synthesized by solid phase method and their diuretic and hypotensive activities were determined. Among these analogues, analogue [D-Ala-5, D-Arg-23] AP III was nearly 10 times as potent as AP III in diuretic activity while its hypotensive activity increased only 50% ...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Wang J,Shi P

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the role of AC-cAMP system in the transmission of the action of the growth hormone releasing hormone (GRH) on growth hormone (GH) release in pituitary GH-secreting adenomas. METHODS:The effects of GRH (10(-7) mol/L) on intracellular cAMP levels and GH release and the effects of AC-cAMP stimula...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Shi Y,Deng J,Yin J

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To observe the long-term follow-up of 72 patients with transient ischemic attack (TIA) and evaluate the clinical significance of neurovascular surgical indication. METHODS:Seventy-two patients with TIA collected from years 1959 to 1977 were followed up by means of face-to-face communication with the patients...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Gong T,Wang X

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It has been confirmed that defective expression of human leukocyte antigen class I (HLA-I) molecules can contribute to the immune evasion of cancer cells in some types of cancer. The aim of this study was to examine the expression of HLA class I antigen and the antigen-processing machinery (APM) components i...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Ayshamgul H,Ma H,Ilyar S,Zhang LW,Abulizi A

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The most typical cardiac abnormality is conotruncal defects (CTDs) in patients with 22q11 deletion syndrome (22q11DS). HIRA (histone cell cycle regulator) gene, as one of the candidate genes located at the critical region of 22q11DS, was reported as possibly relevant to CTD in animal models. This study aimed...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Ju ZR,Wang HJ,Ma XJ,Ma D,Huang GY

更新日期：2016-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate an method for hepatic differentiation from embryonic stem cells (ES cells) in vitro and the resulting differentiation ratio, in order to develop a procedure for producing a new type of hepatocyte for hepatocyte replacement therapy in the treatment of liver failure. METHODS:ES cells from Balb/C...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Hu A,Cai J,Zheng Q,He X,Pan Y,Li L

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acute lung injury (ALI) and end-stage acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) were among the most common causes of death in intensive care units. The activation of an inflammatory response and the damage of pulmonary epithelium and endotheliumwerethe hallmark of ALI/ARDS. Recent studies had demonstrated t...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Xu YL,Liu YL,Wang Q,Li G,Lü XD,Kong B

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Generalized glucocorticoid resistance syndrome is a rare familial or sporadic condition characterized by generalized, partial, target-tissue insensitivity to glucocorticoids. This syndrome is partially caused by mutations in the human glucocorticoid receptor (hGR) gene. The clinical spectrum of generalized g...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Zhu HJ,Dai YF,Wang O,Li M,Lu L,Zhao WG,Xing XP,Pan H,Li NS,Gong FY

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the use of oxygen in neonates in the past, present and future. DATA SOURCES:The data are mainly from Pubmed with relevant published articles from the 1940s to the present with some information gathered from web searches. STUDY SELECTION:Studies evaluating the use of oxygen in premature and term ...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Dennery PA

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of mebendazole (Meb), albendazole (Alb) and albendazole sulfoxide (AlbSO) on metacestodes of Echinococcus granulosus have been studied. The results show that Meb and Alb exhibit less effect on protoscoleces in vitro, but in vivo the protoscolicidal effect of Meb is higher than that of Alb. Both Meb and Alb...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Xiao SH,Yang YQ,You JQ,Shen BG,Jiao W,Chai JJ

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Myocardial bridging with systolic compression of the left anterior descending coronary artery (LAD) may be associated with myocardial ischaemia. The clinical outcome in patients with surgical treatment for symptomatic myocardial bridging remains undetermined. This study assessed the middle- and long-term res...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Huang XH,Wang SY,Xu JP,Song YH,Sun HS,Tang Y,Dong C,Yang YJ,Hu SS

更新日期：2007-09-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The methods for the treatment of postcatheterization femoral arteriovenous fistulas (AVF-s) - simple observation, ultrasound guided compression, covered stents implantation and coil embolization have poor outcome. Surgery is the standard method for treatment of femoral AVFs, but it is a traumatic operation. ...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Zhou T,Liu ZJ,Zhou SH,Shen XQ,Liu QM,Fang ZF,Hu XQ,Li J,Lü XL

更新日期：2007-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review the advances of studies on vitamin D receptor and its role in the pathogenesis of diabetic nephropathy. DATA SOURCES:A comprehensive search of the PubMed literatures without restriction on the publication date was carried out using keywords such as vitamin D receptor and diabetic nephropathy. STUD...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Guan X,Yang H,Zhang W,Wang H,Liao L

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A family with Fabry's disease including 2 hemizygotes and 3 heterozygotes is reported. The ocular manifestations include tortuosity of conjunctival vessels, Fabry's deposits underlying the anterior capsule of the lens and the whorl-like corneal dystrophy. Foam cells or mulberry cells in the urinary sediment and varyin...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Bao LL,Guo LL,Li SN,Xiao J,Yang JS,Bai LR,Ye PM,Guo ZT,Liu DW

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:With the progress of perinatal medicine and neonatal technology, more and more extremely low birth weight (ELBW) survived all over the world. This study was designed to investigate the short-term outcomes of ELBW infants during their Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) stay in the mainland of China. METHODS...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Lin HJ,Du LZ,Ma XL,Shi LP,Pan JH,Tong XM,Li QP,Zhou JG,Yi B,Liu L,Chen YB,Wei QF,Wu HQ,Li M,Liu CQ,Gao XR,Xia SW,Li WB,Yan CY,He L,Liang K,Zhou XY,Han SP,Lyu Q,Qiu YP,Li W,Chen DM,Lu HR,Liu XH,Li

更新日期：2015-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：:A study was made in Neijiang City, Sichuan Province to observe the safety and immunogenicity of a live attenuated hepatitis A virus (HAV) vaccine (H2 strain). 3,031 children, aged 6 to 9 years, were injected subcutaneously with 10(6.0) TCID50, 10(5.5) TCID50, and 10(5.0) TCID50 of HAV vaccine; the seroconversion rate ...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Ran LA,Wang DZ,Duan QY,Yan TY,Liu QL,Luo YG,Yang DZ,Yang DF,Xiao Z,Xie QJ

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of cutaneous Rosai-Dorfman disease (CRDD) presenting as a granulomatous rosacea-like rashs was reported. A 45-year-old Chinese woman presented with a 1-month history of a widespread nonpruiginous papulonodular eruption. The rash had begun on her face and rapidly progressed to involve the neck and extremities. S...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Shi XY,Ma DL,Fang K

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite great reduction of in-stent restenosis, first-generation drug-eluting stents (DESs) have increased the risk of late stent thrombosis due to delayed endothelialization. Arsenic trioxide, a natural substance that could inhibit cell proliferation and induce cell apoptosis, seems to be a promising surrog...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Shen L,Yang W,Yin JS,Liu XB,Wu YZ,Sun AJ,Qian JY,Ge JB

更新日期：2015-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Precise evaluation of the live donor's liver is the most important factor for the donor's safety and the recipient's prognosis in living donor liver transplantation (LDLT). Our study assessed the clinical value of computer-assisted three-dimensional quantitative assessment and a surgical planning tool for do...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Wei L,Zhu ZJ,Lü Y,Jiang WT,Gao W,Zeng ZG,Shen ZY

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Contrast-enhanced ultrasound is a dynamic and continuous modality providing real-time view of vascularization and flow distribution patterns of different organs and tumors. In order to evaluate the diagnostic significance of intraoperative contrast-enhanced ultrasound in assessing the resection degree of bra...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Yu SQ,Wang JS,Chen SY,Liu XM,Li Y,Ding YM,Li XY,Sun YL,Chen H

更新日期：2015-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review the origin, diagnosis, treatment and public health concern of New Delhi metallo-β-lactamase (NDM)-producing bacteria. DATA SOURCES:We searched database for studies published in English. The database of PubMed from 2007 to 2015 was used to conduct a search using the keyword term "NDM and Acinetobact...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Wei WJ,Yang HF,Ye Y,Li JB

更新日期：2015-07-20 00:00:00

abstract：Background:The increasing frequency of explosive injuries has increased interest in blast-induced traumatic brain injury (bTBI). Various shock tube models have been used to study bTBI. Mild-to-moderate explosions are often overlooked because of the slow onset or mildness of the symptoms. However, heavy gas cylinders an...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Zhou Y,Wen LL,Wang HD,Zhou XM,Fang J,Zhu JH,Ding K

更新日期：2018-10-20 00:00:00