Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To assess the value of noninvasive three-dimensional computed tomographic angiography (3D-CTA) in preoperative detection of intracranial arteriovenous malformations (AVMs). METHODS:A prospective evaluation at a single institute over a 2-year period included 23 patients suspected of intracranial AVMs. All patients underwent 3D-CTA and digital subtraction angiography (DSA). Results from both procedures were compared. RESULTS:3D-CTA imaging provided excellent visualization of intracranial AVMs. The false positive error and false negative error were zero in our sample. The details of arterial supply (numerical measure, orientation, caliber and routing) and vascular nidus (size, morphosis and location) provided by 3D-CTA images were the same as DSA and the details of venous drainage were an approximate match. Additionally, 3D-CTA can depict tridimensional anatomical information for AVMs and their relationship to adjacent structures, a function not possible with DSA. This assisted the surgeons in making better surgical planning and reduced trauma. As a noninvasive course, there were no related-complications in the course of 3D-CTA processing. CONCLUSIONS:DSA is still regarded as the gold standard for intracranial AVMs detection. The modality of 3D-CTA is accurate, noninvasive, nearly risk free and low-price; we could routinely use it instead of or as a supplement to DSA, in the preoperative detection of suspected intracranial AVMs and postoperative radiological follow-up. 3D-CTA adds tridimensional aspect and assists the surgeon in a the more accurate therapeutic scheme. Preliminary data suggest that 3D-CTA is playing a favorable role in the assessment of patients with intracranial AVMs.
journal_name
Chin Med J (Engl)journal_title
Chinese medical journalauthors
Wu J,Chen X,Shi Y,Chen Skeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-10-01 00:00:00pages
915-20issue
10eissn
0366-6999issn
2542-5641journal_volume
113pub_type
杂志文章abstract:Background:The role of postradiation systemic therapy in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients with brain metastasis (BM) was controversial. Thus, we explored the role of Radiation Therapy Oncology Group recursive partitioning analysis (RTOG-RPA) and graded prognostic assessment (GPA) in identifying population wh...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0366-6999.231517
更新日期:2018-05-20 00:00:00
abstract::A 10-year-old boy who had previously undergone surgical correction for tetralogy of Fallot was referred for cardiac catheterization because of recurrent symptomatic postoperative heart failure owing to major aortopulmonary collateral arteries (MAPCAs). A successful occlusion of these MAPCAs was achieved percutaneously...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Trichosporon asahii (T. asahii) is one of the most important pathogenic fungus in the genus of trichosporon. Although the species identification of T. asahii was based upon the complicated results of morphologic, biochemical and biologic examination, the morphology characteristic is still the first clue to t...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-08-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fractional flow reserve (FFR) has become an increasingly important index when making decisions with respect to revascularization of coronary artery stenosis. However, the pressure guidewire used in obtaining FFR measurements is difficult to control and manipulate in certain complex coronary artery lesions, r...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0366-6999.152664
更新日期:2015-03-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Apoptosis is a major cause of ischemic heart dysfunction. Apelin, the endogenous ligand for the G-protein-coupled APJ receptor, has been reported to exert cardioprotective effects during myocardial injury. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of apelin on apoptosis of rat cardiomyocytes induc...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-10-05 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To compare the efficacy and safety of hormone replacement therapy (HRT) combined with fluoxetine, with HRT alone, in post-menopausal women suffering from depression. METHODS:A randomized, open-label, parallel trial was applied. HRT was administered to all patients for 2 cycles, with 14 days of estrogen ther...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The protective effect of improving the microcirculation on the retinal ganglion cells (RGC) and the ultrastructure of the optic nerve after intravenous (i.v.) use of Salviae miltiorrhiza (SMR) was studied in a chronic intraocular hypertension model in 36 rabbits. These rabbits were treated with topical 0.5% timolol, o...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using ambulatory electrocardiography (AE), the spontaneous variability in 40 cases of chronic stable premature ventricular complexes (PVCs) was studied. The mean hourly PVC frequencies over 24 hours ranged 2-1 682. When analysing pooled data, there was significant variance between different monitoring periods and betw...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although some studies have reported that aquaporin-4 (AQP4) plays a role in the post-ischemic edema formation and diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI), little is known about the AQP4 expression in stage of the reperfusion following acute cerebral ischemia, as well as the correlation between histopathology and DW...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analysis the pathological demography in Chinese patients undergoing renal biopsy from our nephrology center. METHODS:Between January 1979 and October 2000 in Jinling Hospital, Nanjing, China, 10,002 attempts of percutaneous renal were performed in patients with renal disease from 33 provinces of China. Th...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Genetic factors contribute to the development of coronary artery disease (CAD). Recently, a missense mutation in the low density lipoprotein receptor related protein 6 (LRP6) gene, encoding low density lipoprotein receptor related protein 6, has been implicated in an autosomal dominant form of early-onset CA...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To discuss the etiology, diagnostic criteria and treatment of Nelson's syndrome. METHODS:Twenty-three patients with Nelson's syndrome who were treated in our department over the last 19 years were analyzed retrospectively. Removal of adenoma by the transsphenoidal approach was done in 21 patients and by tran...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Increased risk of atherosclerosis has been reported in patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection since highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) has come into use. However, there is no clear evidence of premature atherosclerosis in Chinese HIV-infected patients. Our study was designed to ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the surgical technique and results of laryngeal function preservation in treatment of hypopharyngeal carcinoma. METHODS:A retrospective review of 305 patients with malignant neoplasms of the hypopharynx (279 males, 26 females, age ranging from 14 to 77 years) was performed from 1978 to 1996. In the ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is the first multicenter clinical study in China to investigate zanamivir use among Chinese adolescents and adults with influenza-like illness (ILI) since 2009, when inhaled zanamivir (RELENZA(®)) was marketed in China. METHODS:An uncontrolled open-label, multicentre study to evaluate the antiviral activ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Endothelial cells derived microRNAs can be detected in plasma and serum and there is evidence that inflammatory disease states may affect the levels of circulating microRNAs. However, there is no direct proof that inflammation induces endothelial cells to release microRNAs into circulation. This study aimed ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify novel tumor suppressor genes at chromosome 3p24-26 in human nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). METHODS:Twenty epithelial-derived expressed sequence tags (EST) were selected from chromosome 3p24-26. RT-PCR and Northern blot were used to detect the expression of the ESTs in NPC cell line, HNE-1, and p...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Occult stress urinary incontinence may lead to de novo stress urinary incontinence after pelvic floor repair surgery. A measurement of pudendal nerve terminal motor latency can reflect the integrity of the nerves. We aimed to explore the value of pudendal nerve terminal motor latency in the diagnosis of occu...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The long-term prognosis and causes of death of myocardial infarction (MI) in 62 diabetics were studied. The mean follow-up time was 6.2 years, 11 patients died in the acute stage of MI, 9 of them (81.8%) had anterior infarction and their major causes of death were ventricular fibrillation and cardiogenic shock (72.2%)...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The research of cancer in patients on hemodialysis (HD) in China has not been reported. The aim of this study was to investigate the clinical and histological features and outcomes of cancer in Chinese HD patients. METHODS:The study subjects were 49 cancer patients (1.4%) out of 3448 end stage renal disease...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cervical arthroplasty is indicated to preserve cervical motion and prevent accelerated adjacent segment degeneration. Whether accelerated adjacent segment degeneration is prevented in the long term is unclear. This trial compared adjacent segment degeneration in Bryan disc arthroplasty with that in anterior ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cellular and humoral immune functions in Chinese hemophiliacs with and without human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection were compared with those of healthy controls. There was a significant increase in peripheral T8 cells and a significant decrease of peripheral T4 cells as well as the T4/T8 ratio in 3 hemophiliac...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The molecular mechanisms of Shenxianshengmai (SXSM), a traditional Chinese medicine, on bradycardia have been incompletely understood. The study tried to investigate the gene expression profile and proteomics of bradycardia rabbits' hearts after SXSM treatment. METHODS:Twenty-four adult rabbits were randoml...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4103/0366-6999.197999
更新日期:2017-01-20 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To reveal the sequence of events of osteoclastic resorption taking place in the cortical bone of the femoral neck in aged women. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The cross sections of cortical bones of the femoral neck from 7 aged women who underwent endoprosthetic replacement for intracapsular hip fracture, were proces...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pancreatic beta-cell apoptosis induced by lipotoxicity, to a large extent, contributes to the progression of type 2 diabetes. To investigate the mechanism of free fatty acid induced apoptosis, we aimed to study the effects of palmitic acid (PA) on the apoptosis and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor ...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study protective immunity afforded by murine immunization with DNA vaccine of Schistosoma japonicum (S. japonicum) as measured by reduction in worm burden and host antibody, cytokines. METHODS:DNA vaccine pCD-Sj32 was constructed, identified and expressed. pCD-Sj32 could induce substantial protective immu...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study the experience in the treatment of subclavian steal syndrome (SSS) and the relation between SSS and the damage of brain. METHODS:In 28 patients with SSS, 23 were operated on. They complained of vertigo, TIA, and claudication of arms. One patient suffered from severe stem ischemia spasm. All the pati...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of lyophilized, live attenuated hepatitis A vaccine (H2 strain) in rhesus monkeys. METHODS:Nine adult rhesus monkeys were used as experimental animals. The rhesus monkeys without anti-HAV were divided randomly into the aqueous vaccination group (4 rhesus monkeys), th...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recently, conservative surgery is acceptable in young patients with borderline ovarian tumor and ovarian cancer. The preservation of these patients' future fertility has been the focus of recent interest. This study aimed to observe the effect of gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists (GnRHa) cotreatment du...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lymphocytes from regional lymph nodes of patients with ovarian carcinoma were immortalized by fusing them with a nonsecreting cell line of murine myeloma (Sp2/0-Ag14). The fusion rate was 0-87.5%. By early cloning and recloning, a hybrid cell line, named HMD4, was established. It has stably secreted human IgG for more...
journal_title:Chinese medical journal
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00