Evaluation of anti-inflammatory activity of Pongamia pinnata leaves in rats.

Abstract:

:In the present study, the anti-inflammatory activity of 70% ethanolic extract of Pongamia pinnata leaves (PLE) in acute, subacute and chronic models of inflammation was assessed in rats. Per os (p.o.) administration of PLE (300, 1000 mg/kg) exhibited significant anti-inflammatory activity in acute (carrageenin, histamine, 5-hydroxytryptamine and prostaglandin E2-induced hind paw edema), subacute (kaolin-carrageenin and formaldehyde-induced hind paw edema) and chronic (cotton pellet granuloma) models of inflammation. PLE did not show any sign of toxicity and mortality up to a dose level of 10.125 g/kg, p.o. in mice. Both acute as well as chronic administration of PLE (100, 300 and 1000 mg/kg, p.o.) did not produce any gastric lesion in rats. These results indicate that PLE possesses significant anti-inflammatory activity without ulcerogenic activity suggesting its potential as an anti-inflammatory agent for use in the treatment of various inflammatory diseases.

journal_name

J Ethnopharmacol

authors

Srinivasan K,Muruganandan S,Lal J,Chandra S,Tandan SK,Prakash VR

doi

10.1016/s0378-8741(01)00333-6

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2001-12-01 00:00:00

pages

151-7

issue

2-3

eissn

0378-8741

issn

1872-7573

pii

S0378874101003336

journal_volume

78

pub_type

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