Abstract:
AIM OF THE STUDY:Red Ginseng roots (Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer) have traditionally been thought to have anti-allergic effects, but their influence on food-induced allergic responses is unclear. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study examined the effects of a Red Ginseng extract on an ova-albumin (OVA)-evoked allergic reaction in mice. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS:The orally administered extract significantly inhibited the increase in OVA-specific IgG(1) (Th(2)) levels in OVA-sensitized mice, but had no effect on OVA-specific IgE (Th(2)) levels. The extract prevented a reduction in IL-12 production and the ratio of IFN-γ (Th(1)) to IL-4 (Th(2)) in splenocytes, and enhanced small intestinal CD8-, IFN-γ-, and IgA-positive cell numbers in the OVA-sensitized mice. These findings suggest that Red Ginseng inhibits allergic reactions to food by preventing reductions in the ratio of IFN-γ to IL-4 and in IL-12 production induced by dietary antigens in spleen cells, and/or increasing the expression of CD8 and IFN-γ in the small intestine. It may also protect against sensitization to antigens as an immunomodulator by increasing intestinal IgA secretion without affecting antigen-specific IgE levels. In conclusion, Red Ginseng roots may be a natural preventative of food allergies.
journal_name
J Ethnopharmacoljournal_title
Journal of ethnopharmacologyauthors
Sumiyoshi M,Sakanaka M,Kimura Ydoi
10.1016/j.jep.2010.08.012subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-10-28 00:00:00pages
206-12issue
1eissn
0378-8741issn
1872-7573pii
S0378-8741(10)00559-3journal_volume
132pub_type
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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更新日期:2015-02-03 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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更新日期:2015-06-20 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2005-03-21 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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更新日期:2007-09-25 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2016-07-21 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2008.08.008
更新日期:2008-11-20 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2019-05-10 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2011-03-08 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2015-06-20 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2010.06.027
更新日期:2010-09-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2015-12-04 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2016-09-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-04-06 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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更新日期:2013-08-26 00:00:00
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pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2005-02-10 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1982-09-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2011-07-14 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2007.11.004
更新日期:2008-02-28 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2017-02-23 00:00:00