What drug must be used to avoid the most common hypertensive complications?

Abstract:

:After recalling that cardiovascular complications represent the most frequent cause of mortality and morbidity in hypertensive patients, the author describes the main mechanism responsible for increased plasma level concentrations of Angiotensin in this syndrome. He subsequently illustrates the effects of ACE-inhibitors, differentiating them from AT1-receptors. The anti-hypertensive actions of new b-blockers, like Carvedilol and Nebivolol are also explained. In addition, the anti brain hemorrhage and heart-failure effects of diuretics in hypertensive patients are briefly summarised. Finally, the anti-calcinotic effect and anti-embolic action of calcium-antagonist drugs are also underlined.

journal_name

Minerva Cardioangiol

authors

Cacciapuoti F

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2001-10-01 00:00:00

pages

307-15

issue

5

eissn

0026-4725

issn

1827-1618

journal_volume

49

pub_type

杂志文章,评审
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    authors: Renilla A,Barreiro M,Díaz E,Rozado J,Barriales V,Moris C

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  • [Pseudoaneurysm of the superficial femoral artery diagnosed preoperatively by magnetic resonance].

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    authors: Pavone P,Tella S,Di Renzi P,Di Cesare E

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    authors: Avellone G,Di Garbo V,Di Raimondo D,Bono M,Abruzzese G,De Simone R,Raneli G

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    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Ursella S,Mazzone M,Portale G,Testa A,Pignataro G,Covino M,Fenici P,Gasbarrini GB,Gentiloni Silveri N

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  • Gender, age and carotid plaque morphology.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine the relationship between patients gender, age and the development of different types of internal carotid artery plaque. DESIGN:Prospective open clinical study. METHODS:455 carotid duplex scans with a greater than 50% stenosis were analysed in terms of gender, age, degree of stenosis symptoms and...

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    authors: Holdsworth RJ,Bryce JS,Harrison DK,McCollum PT

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    authors: Williams L,Ellery S,Frenneaux M

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    authors: Barillà F,Pace V,Artico M

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  • Ablation of atrial fibrillation in congestive heart failure.

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    authors: Tung R,Boyle NG

    更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00

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    authors: Gilmanov D,Solinas M,Santarpino G,Farneti PA,Murzi M,Fischlein T,Pfeiffer S

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    authors: Minutiello L

    更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00

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  • [Current views on the use of vasodilators in pulmonary hypertension].

    abstract::Vasodilators represent one of the main steps for the medical treatment of pulmonary hypertension; the rationale for their use is the reversibility of the pulmonary vasoconstriction, to be tested with a correct pharmacological trial. In this report the authors consider the use of calcium-channel blockers, prostaglandin...

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    authors: Ceriana P,De Amici D,Pagnin A,Braschi A

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  • [Effectiveness of mesoglycan topical treatment of leg ulcers in subjects with chronic venous insufficiency].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Aim of the present comparative clinical study was to demonstrate the efficacy of the topical application of mesoglycan, a profibrinolytic agent, for healing of leg ulcers in patients with chronic venous insufficiency. METHODS:Forty patients, observed in our outpatients department, with venous leg ulcers hav...

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    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

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    authors: La Marca G,Pumilia G,Martino A

    更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Intra-arterial infusion of PGE1 alpha cyclodextrin].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Intra-arterial infusion of PGE1 alpha-ciclodestrina was achieved by intrafemoral catheter in critical limb ischemia. METHODS:The acute infusion of 10 micrograms in 20 minutes, in 50 ml of saline was followed by chronic infusion 20 micrograms/die of PGE1 alpha-ciclodestrina for 5 days. Three male patients (a...

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    authors: Laurora G,Cesarone MR,Belcaro G,Incandela L,De Sanctis MT,Fascetti E,D'Archivio C

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  • [The use of dynamic electrocardiographic monitoring in scleroderma patients].

    abstract::A comparative analysis of arrhythmias by "basal" electrocardiogram (ECG) and by continuous 24-hour Holter electrocardiogram monitoring was performed in 17 patients with systemic sclerosis (16 women and one man). Our study confirms that rhythm disturbances are better detectable using Holter monitoring. In fact, no pati...

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    authors: Palermo R,Tulli D,Moretti S,Balestra E,Pratillo G,Conti V

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  • Impact of arterial hypertension and its management strategies on cognitive function and dementia: a comprehensive umbrella review.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Cognitive decline and dementia recognize multiple risk factors and pathophysiological mechanisms, often involved simultaneously with complex interactions. Several studies have shown that both arterial hypertension and hypotension are associated with a greater risk of cognitive decline and dementia, but cli...

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  • [Clinical and capillaroscopic evaluation of chronic uncomplicated venous insufficiency with procyanidins extracted from vitis vinifera].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The pharmacological treatment of non-complicated chronic venous insufficiency is a current and well-debated topic. The introduction of new products with action on the venous system, improved knowledge on the physiopathology of venous insufficiency and the possibility provided by new analytical instruments, h...

    journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica

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    authors: Costantini A,De Bernardi T,Gotti A

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  • [The ultrasonographic assessment of carotid plaques in relation to cerebral events and damage over 3 years].

    abstract::Three hundred carotid plaques (stenosis 45 to 65%) in 300 asymptomatic patients were included into a follow-up study considering three ultrasound types of plaques: type 1, non echogenic; type 2 intermediate, partially echogenic and type 3 highly echogenic. Types 1 and 2 had regular contour/surface while type 3 was irr...

    journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:

    authors: Laurora G,Cesarone MR,De Sanctis MT,Belcaro G

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  • Heart failure in diabetes mellitus: causal and treatment considerations.

    abstract::The metabolic abnormalities associated with diabetes mellitus result in macrovascular and microvascular complications in multiple organ systems; it is the cardiovascular impact that accounts for the greatest morbidity and mortality associated with this disease. Heart failure, both with reduced and preserved systolic f...

    journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica

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    authors: Sander GE,Wilklow FE,Giles TD

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    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Tan B,Zhao L,FaweiHE F

    更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00

  • [Main antithrombotic drugs in the therapy and prevention of arterial and venous thrombosis].

    abstract::The author reviews the use of the main antithrombotic drugs (thrombolytics, dicumarol compounds, heparins and anti-platelet drugs) in the treatment and prophylaxis of the main nosographic syndromes of arterial and venous thrombosis. In the context of arterial thrombosis the paper initially reports the results of the m...

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    authors: Ferlito S

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  • Cardiac risk stratification in patients undergoing endovascular aortic repair.

    abstract::Endovascular aortic repair (EVAR) for abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA) is the preferred first treatment option in case of patients with advanced age and/or fit anatomy owing to shorter length of in hospital staying, less complications or laparotomy-related re-interventions, and lower initial costs. Although it is a le...

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    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Biagi P,de Donato G,Setacci C

    更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00

  • [In-hospital mortality of elderly patients with myocardial infarct. Difference between the sexes].

    abstract::The number of women who become ill and die from acute myocardial infarction (AMI) increases steadily with age. It is not yet clearly defined whether and why women suffer from a higher in-hospital mortality rate after AMI. In this study we evaluated the importance of the female sex as a risk factor for in-hospital mort...

    journal_title:Minerva cardioangiologica

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Fiandra U,Bo M,Poli L,Casoli G,Esposito E,Fonte G,Bobbio M,Fabris F

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  • [Distribution and correlation of uric acid with classic cardiovascular risk factors in an adult population in Campania. VIP project data].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to correlate uric acid levels with the classic cardiovascular risk factors in an adult population in Campania. METHODS:The following parameters were assessed in the study population (600 men and 600 women) aged between 25-74 years old, subdivided into 5 age groups (25-34, 35-44, 45...

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    authors: Capuano V,Bambacaro A,Lanzara C,Fortunato I,D'Arminio T,Del Regno B,D'Antonio V

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  • Mechanisms that regulate homing function of progenitor cells in myocardial infarction.

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    doi:

    authors: Schlüter KD,Maxeiner H,Wenzel S

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