Abstract：
:A total of 13 STR loci were typed from over 200 Caucasians from the Strathclyde region in the west of Scotland.
journal_name
Forensic Sci Intjournal_title
Forensic science internationalauthors
Goodwin W,Scoular C,Linacre Adoi
10.1016/s0379-0738(00)00317-0keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-02-15 00:00:00pages
187-8issue
2-3eissn
0379-0738issn
1872-6283pii
S0379073800003170journal_volume
116pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Human motion during walking provides biometric information which can be utilized to quantify the similarity between two persons or identify a person. The purpose of this study was to develop a method for identifying a person using their walking motion when another walking motion under different conditions is given. Th...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2018.07.022
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hypoglycemia was long considered to kill neurons by depriving them of glucose. We now know that hypoglycemia kills neurons actively from without, rather than by starvation from within. Hypoglycemia only causes neuronal death when the EEG becomes flat. This usually occurs after glucose levels have fallen below 1 mM (18...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2004.08.001
更新日期：2004-12-16 00:00:00
abstract：:The influence of rain and malathion on the initial oviposition as well as development of blowfly species infesting rabbit carcasses decomposing in sunlit and shaded habitats were studied over a period of 1 year in Kelantan, Malaysia. Chrysomya megacephala (Fabricius) was the most dominant species that infested the car...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2009.07.008
更新日期：2009-11-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Cannabis cultivation in order to produce drugs is forbidden in Switzerland. Thus, law enforcement authorities regularly ask forensic laboratories to determinate cannabis plant's chemotype from seized material in order to ascertain that the plantation is legal or not. As required by the EU official analysis protocol th...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2010.03.034
更新日期：2010-07-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Suicides with chain saws and circular saws are extreme exceptions, in particular with regard to females and concerning the neck region. We report two of such rare cases involving young women. A 30-year-old female with a known schizoaffective psychosis killed herself with an electric chain saw. The autopsy revealed a d...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2009.05.019
更新日期：2009-09-10 00:00:00
abstract：:Nyaope is a mixture of low grade heroin, cannabis products, antiretroviral drugs and other materials added as bulking agents. It is a highly physically additive mixture which is smoked by users. As part of the development of a method for the analysis and profiling of nyaope this study evaluates the stability of the ca...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2019.04.040
更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The location of a gunshot entrance wound as well as the wound path trajectory are the main findings that help to determine the position from which a weapon was fired and thus distinguish firearm suicides from homicides and accidents. We present a case of a 28-year old man, who was found dead in his car. Because of an ...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2017.03.015
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An estimated 500,000 people died from all causes during the Spanish Civil War between 1936 and 1939, with a further 135,000 killed after the war ended. There are currently over 2000 known mass burial locations throughout Spain but many more are unknown. This study details the successful search for an unmarked mass gra...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.05.040
更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pubic hair is often analyzed as an alternative to scalp hair to prove previous drug use. However, urine is a potential source of external contamination. In the present study, the concentrations of methamphetamine (MA) and amphetamine (AP) in both scalp and pubic hair from illegal MA users were compared. Furthermore, i...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2010.06.009
更新日期：2011-03-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Dental forensic identifications based on comparison of antemortem and postmortem radiographs provide effective and reliable evidence. There are no standardized procedures for assessing similarities between different types of dental radiographs (e.g. orthopantomograms, bitewings, and periapical radiographs), and the op...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2012.06.015
更新日期：2012-10-10 00:00:00
abstract：:Analysis of cannabis has gained new importance worldwide, mainly for quality control within the legalized recreational and medical cannabis industry, but also for forensic differentiation between drug-type cannabis and legal products such as fiber hemp and CBD-rich/THC-poor cannabis. We herein present an HPLC-DAD meth...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2019.03.046
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Direct detection of amphetamine type stimulants (ATSs) including methylamphetamine (MA) in street samples and biological matrices without the need for pretreatment or extraction is a great challenge for forensic drug analysis. Electrochemical techniques, such as electrochemiluminescence (ECL), are promising tools for ...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.02.048
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The post-mortem redistribution of a number of psychiatric drugs was investigated. A portion of liver, the gastric contents and blood collected from heart and femoral sites was obtained from 13 cases and analyzed by liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. Drugs detected included five selective serotonin reuptake inhib...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2006.02.013
更新日期：2006-12-20 00:00:00
abstract：:This study was carried out to evaluate the potential of using cholesterol and coprostanol, as indicators for the detection of decomposition fluid of buried pigs (S. s. domesticus) in soils. In May 2007, four pig carcasses (∼35kg) were buried in shallow graves (∼40 cm depth) at the University of Ontario Institute of Te...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2013.03.030
更新日期：2013-07-10 00:00:00
abstract：:During the past decade, several studies have been carried out using the calcaneus bone for sex estimation. This paper collected data using ten variables for metric characteristics of the calcaneus of 144 modern Cretans and examined their correlation with known sex. Secondly, the formulae developed by Peckmann et al. (...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2017.04.005
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The identification of X bodies is an everyday preoccupation in forensic pathology. This retrospective analysis studied all methods of identification and characteristics of unidentified bodies arrived in the Department of Forensic Medicine and Pathology (University Hospital R. Poincaré, Garches, France) during a 6-year...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2010.05.022
更新日期：2011-01-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Facial impalement injuries involve the danger of diagnostic pitfalls. Even if the penetrating object extends into the cranial cavity, the clinical symptoms and the radiological signs may be uncharacteristic. In order to illustrate the diagnostic problems, two cases of accidental impalement are reported. In both of the...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2009.09.001
更新日期：2009-12-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The forensic toxicology community has recognized flunitrazepam and its metabolite (7-aminoflunitrazepam) as compounds of concern for several years. In this procedure, the analytes were extracted from whole blood and urine onto single mode solid phase cartridges (butyl) using nitrazepam as an internal standard. The col...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2005.03.019
更新日期：2006-03-10 00:00:00
abstract：:Allele frequency distributions and population data for 12 Y-chromosomal short tandem repeats (STRs) included in the PowerPlex Y Systems (Promega) were obtained for a sample of 200 healthy unrelated males living in São Paulo State (Southeast of Brazil). A total of 192 haplotypes were identified, of which 184 were uniqu...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2006.12.018
更新日期：2008-01-15 00:00:00
abstract：:An increasing number of drugs of abuse are sold word wide over the internet. Names like "legal highs", "herbal highs" etc. give the impression that these are safe products, although the risk of fatal reactions might be substantial. Leaves from the plant Mitragyna speciosa, contain active compounds like mitragynine and...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2014.10.025
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A fraction of SIDS cases have death delayed by successful CPR, yet they have not been compared to SIDS cases which were found dead or not successfully resuscitated. Our aims were to: (1) determine the percent of SIDS cases in the San Diego SIDS Research Project database for whom death was delayed by CPR and subsequent...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2007.09.009
更新日期：2008-04-07 00:00:00
abstract：:The bodies of socially isolated people may remain undiscovered in their own houses for prolonged periods. Occasionally the body is in situ for sufficient time to become skeletonised, or partially so. Medico-legal investigation of these cases is complicated by degradation and contamination of evidence. Thus, a multidis...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2005.02.016
更新日期：2005-07-16 00:00:00
abstract：:This study of recreational deaths in the "land of sun and fun" has pointed out several useful factors. Firstly, accidental deaths are more common than naturals. Secondly, the most common accidental death is drowning while swimming. The latter is not usually at public facilities, but rather at unsupervised uninstitutio...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0379-0738(84)90020-3
更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Research into fingermark enhancement techniques has traditionally used visual comparisons and qualitative methods to assess their effectiveness based on the quality of the developed fingermark. However, with increasing research into the optimisation of these techniques the need for a quantitative evaluative method has...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2008.02.003
更新日期：2008-06-10 00:00:00
abstract：:Impurity profiling of methamphetamine (MA) using thermal desorption (TD) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) was examined. Using TD/GC-MS, impurities were extracted and separated under various conditions. Optimal chromatograms were obtained when a 20 mg MA sample was extracted at 120 degrees C for 3 min u...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2006.09.007
更新日期：2007-08-24 00:00:00
abstract：:Age estimation is a vital aspect in creating a biological profile and aids investigators by narrowing down potentially matching identities from the available pool. In addition to routine casework, in the present global political scenario, age estimation in living individuals is required in cases of refugees, asylum se...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2013.04.004
更新日期：2013-09-10 00:00:00
abstract：:In 1968, when the Harvard Committee defined brain-death to characterize irreversible coma, the question of when a doctor might stop resuscitation remained unresolved: brain-death is a safe, but not a sufficient criterion. Furthermore, the committee defined brain-death to be the death of man without any more than pragm...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0379-0738(94)90388-3
更新日期：1994-12-16 00:00:00
abstract：:The livings have responsibilities for the dead; and in particular, civilized societies recognize the need for identity both during life and at death, particularly in circumstances when an unknown body is summoned for medico-legal autopsy. There are numerous tools for identification of an unknown body which includes vi...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2008.10.018
更新日期：2009-01-10 00:00:00
abstract：:The ability to recover trace DNA from fired cartridge cases can help establish important leads regarding the handler of the ammunition. Over recent years, several DNA recovery techniques for fired ammunition have been published. Three techniques of significant interest include tape lifting, direct PCR, and vacuum filt...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2020.110507
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Gunshot residue (GSR) analysis is a frequently used forensic method for investigating shooting events. In this process, GSR-particles are detected on pertinent objects, often the hands of a suspect, with energy dispersive X-ray microanalysis in a scanning electron microscope. The question asked in court is usually the...
journal_title：Forensic science international
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.forsciint.2012.01.034
更新日期：2012-07-10 00:00:00
