Hepatitis E virus infection in chimpanzees: a retrospective analysis.

Abstract:

:Different patterns of disease were observed among 11 chimpanzees who were inoculated intravenously with hepatitis E virus (HEV) positive fecal specimens from four different outbreaks (Nepal 1981, Uzbekistan 1981, Pakistan 1985, and Mexico 1986). Five chimpanzees had marginal or no liver enzyme elevations within 70 days of inoculation. Two of the chimpanzees had limited viremia, but did not produce detectable antibody. The four remaining chimpanzees had liver enzyme elevations, viral shedding, viremia, seroconversion to anti-HEV, and detectable HEV antigen in liver biopsy specimens. These results may reflect the range of infection patterns that develop in humans after natural exposure to the HEV.

journal_name

Arch Virol

journal_title

Archives of virology

authors

McCaustland KA,Krawczynski K,Ebert JW,Balayan MS,Andjaparidze AG,Spelbring JE,Cook EH,Humphrey C,Yarbough PO,Favorov MO,Carson D,Bradley DW,Robertson BH

doi

10.1007/s007050070065

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2000-01-01 00:00:00

pages

1909-18

issue

9

eissn

0304-8608

issn

1432-8798

journal_volume

145

pub_type

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