Types of neurons of the subthalamic nucleus and zona incerta in the guinea pig--Nissl and Golgi study.

abstract：:The aim of our study was an evaluation of the expression of cell proliferation markers (PCNA and Ki-67) in conjunctival and eyelid papillomas and squamous and basal cell cancers. A series of 9 cases of squamous cell cancer (SCC), 15 cases of basal cell cancer (BCC) and 43 cases of squamous cell papilloma (SCP) were as...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Reszeć J,Kańczuga-Koda L,Sulkowska M,Koda M,Cylwik J,Barwijuk-Machała M,Sulkowski S

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Spinal muscular atrophy is a rare genetic disease, which primarily affects motor neurons and predominantly occurs in children. To date, alternatives for the treatment of the disease have been controversial. Spinal muscular atrophy has a multi-factorial aetiology, with mitochondrial oxidative stress considere...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Alrafiah AR

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The inferior colliculus (IC) of the bank vole is made up of 3 nuclei: the external and pericentral nucleus, which are located on the outer border of the IC, and the central nucleus, which is the largest part of IC and shows a laminated structure. On the basis of various morphological criteria 5 types of neurons have b...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Najdzion J,Wasilewska B,Szteyn S

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:When closed by the superior transverse scapular ligament (STSL), the suprascapular notch (SSN) creates an osseo-fibrous tunnel which acts as a pathway for the suprascapular nerve (SN). Anatomical variations are common in this region, and these can increase the risk of neuropathy by restricting the space for ...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Jezierski H,Wysiadecki G,Sibiński M,Borowski A,Podgórski M,Topol M,Polguj M

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Both the adrenergic and the cholinergic components of the autonomic nervous system (ANS) have been found to be an important source of nerve fibres supplying the lungs. On the other hand, data regarding the innervation of the pulmonary tissue in breeding animals are surprisingly scarce. Therefore, in the present study ...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Wojtarowicz A,Podlasz P,Czaja K

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this paper was to summarise the anatomical knowledge on the subject of the maxillary nerve and its branches, and to show the clinical usefulness of such information in producing anaesthesia in the region of the maxilla. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A literature search was performed in Pubmed, Scopus, We...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Tomaszewska IM,Zwinczewska H,Gładysz T,Walocha JA

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A sartorius muscle is the longest muscle of the human system. It runs over 2 joints- hip and knee joints. In the study 10 sartorius muscles were examined. They were dissected free of lower human limbs. Dimensions of limbs which these muscles come from and dimensions of the muscles and their component parts were examin...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Dziedzic D,Bogacka U,Ciszek B

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Data for the force necessary to fracture the isolated calvaria (skull cap) are not available in the extant literature. Twenty dry adult calvaria were tested to failure quasistatically at the vertex using a 15-kN load cell. The forces necessary to fracture or cause diastasis of calvarial sutures were then documented an...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Tubbs R,Murphy RL,Golden J,Etheridge B,Wellons J,Blount J,Salter E,Oakes WJ

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inguinal hernia repairs are very common yet fairly complex surgical procedures.Variations in the anatomical course of the inguinal nerves require that diligence is taken in their proper recognition. Inadvertent surgical injury to these nerves is associated with long term postoperative pain and complications. The aim o...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Bachul P,Tomaszewski KA,Kmiotek EK,Kratochwil M,Solecki R,Walocha JA

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anatomical variations of the transverse cervical and suprascapular arteries are common. We report an adult male cadaver found to harbour an unusual variation of the right course of these two arteries. The transverse cervical artery arose independently from the first segment of the subclavian artery and passed deep to ...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Tubbs RS,Shoja MM,Shokouhi G,Loukas M,Oakes WJ

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The morphological characteristics of adrenergic and cholinergic innervation are described in the vas deferens of the domestic fowl. Adrenergic innervation was much better developed than the cholinergic. Both types of nerve fibre were found in the muscular membrane, submucosal membrane and in the mucosa. The largest nu...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Sadanowicz P,Marczak M,Lakomy M

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultrastructural morphometric analysis of satellite cells of the diaphragm from one and 30-day-old rats was performed. The nuclear and cytoplasmic components of the cells were evaluated. The results obtained indicate that the satellite cells of one-day-old female rats are in a state of low activity. In 30-day-old anima...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Jankowska E,Barańska W,Baran W,Zdanowicz H,Marciniak M

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The smooth muscle cells (SMCs) of the arterial media play a predominant role in functional and structural alterations of the arterial wall. The transition from the "contractile" to the "synthetic" phenotype appears to be an early critical event in the development of atherosclerotic disease. A number of observations su...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Tukaj C,Bohdanowicz J,Kubasik-Juraniec J

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 1989 Leitbrock et al. reported the full primary structure of brain-derived neurotrophic factor. The messenger RNA for BDNF was found predominantly in the central nervous system, and the sequence of protein indicated its structural relation to NGF. BDNF belongs to a larger family of neurotrophic molecules. It stimul...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Woźniak W

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The intestines and mesentery of the nutria (Myocastor coypus) have not been fully described. In the present study 30 adult nutrias were studied using gross dissection. The small intestine was divided into the duodenum, jejunum and ileum as usual. The duodenum started at the pylorus with a cranial portion, which dilate...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Pérez W,Lima M,Bielli A

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metallothioneins (MT) represent low molecular weight proteins that are supposed to fulfil several functions. They participate in the cell cycle, protect cells from oxidative stress, control levels of heavy metals and participate in multidrug resistance processes, particularly in cases of alkylating drugs. The present ...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Surowiak P,Kaplenko I,Spaczyński M,Zabel M

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We encountered variation in the formation of the median nerve in a 66-year-old male cadaver during dissection of the upper extremity of 20 adult cadavers. The dissections were made at the Department of Cellular Biology and Anatomy, Louisiana State University Medical Center. The median nerve was formed by fusion of fou...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Uzun A,Seelig LL Jr

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recurrent laryngeal nerve paralysis represents a major complication in oesophageal cancer surgery. Nerve-muscle transplantation to the paraglottic space after resection of the recurrent laryngeal nerve with the ansa cervicalis (AC) has recently become the procedure of choice. The aim of this study was to investigate t...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Loukas M,Thorsell A,Tubbs RS,Kapos T,Louis RG Jr,Vulis M,Hage R,Jordan R

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Common Iliac Arteries are the two terminal branches of the abdominal aorta which supply the pelvis and the lower extremities. The present study aims to examine the morphometric features of the common iliac arteries in a cadaveric sample and possible correlations between lengths. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Se...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Panagouli E,Antonopoulos I,Protogerou V,Troupis T

更新日期：2020-09-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The arterial system formed by branches of the vertebral and basilar arteries in guinea pig was compared to that of dog and human. The vertebrobasilar arterial system in particular species shows similarities and differences, considering its structure and arising branches. The differences are mainly due to the length of...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Majewska-Michalska E

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the cephalic vein follows a fairly consistent course, numerous variants have been reported. We found a rare anatomical presentation of the cephalic vein in a 43-year-old Korean male cadaver. The cephalic vein had anastomosed with the basilic vein and brachial vein at the level of the elbow, perforated the pec...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Hong JE,Kim BR,Kim J,Yoon SP

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The posterior thoracic wall, an area drained by the azygos venous system, is a common site for surgical intervention. Since the venous part of the cardiovascular system is subject to most common variation, abnormalities in the azygos venous system are often reported. Some of the anatomical variants have significant cl...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Pyrzowski J,Spodnik JH,Lewicka A,Popławska A,Wójcik S

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to analyse the prevalence and morpho-metric parameters of idiopathic osteosclerosis (IO) in a Chilean population. IO is an intraosseous growth of compact, benign, unilocular, non-expandable bone that is referred to as an anatomical variation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A cross-sectional...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Fuentes R,Arias A,Astete N,Farfán C,Garay I,Dias F

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Typological differentiation of coronary arteries binds to various areas of vascularisation, which could suggest essential differences between vasculatory dimensions. There are not many papers analysing the influence of heart vascularisation on epicardial vessel dimensions during postnatal human life, furthermore, ther...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Nowak D,Boziłow W

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The outcome of the autograft therapy for Parkinson's disease including autologous cells from adrenal medulla was disappointing. This could be attributed to the pathological process in Parkinson's disease affecting cells of the adrenal medulla. This study was performed to investigate the histopathological cha...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Al-Fayez MA,Atteya M,Mohamed RA,Ahmed AM,Alroalle AH,Salah Khalil M,Al-Ahmed M,Payne A

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Histological studies of the brain, lungs, liver, kidneys, heart, and the spleen were carried out in mice previously infected with 6 pathogenic strains of free-living amoebae of the genus Acanthamoeba. The potential virulence of the strains studied was determined on the basis of re-isolation of the amoebae from the org...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Górnik K,Kuźna-Grygiel W

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Epistaxis is a frequent problem otorhinolaryngologists faces of in their practice. The variations of the sphenopalatine foramen (SPF) and consequ-ently the artery may be one of the major sources of such bleeding. The present work aimed to localise the site of SPF and also to illustrate its different shapes, ...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： El-Shaarawy EAA,Hassan SS

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Length of flexor hallucis longus (FHL), localization of master knot of Henry (MKH) and relationship between MKH and neurovascular bundle are essential for the achievement of FHL tendon transfer. The purpose of this study is to define the localization of MKH in reference to bony landmarks of the foot, its rel...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Wan-Ae-Loh P,Danginthawat P,Huanmanop T,Agthong S,Chentanez V

更新日期：2020-04-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies were carried out on 100 right lungs taken from human cadavers of both sexes aged from 1 month to 80 years. The material was divided into 3 age groups. The pulmonary artery and the bronchi were injected with 65% duracryl and then digested in sulfuric acid. Specimens were examined to determine the number and dim...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Maciejewski R

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The number of arteries providing blood supply for the thyroid gland as well as the origin of the superior thyroid and inferior thyroid arteries were examined in 132 fetuses from single pregnancies and in 144 fetuses from twin pregnancies, aging 4 to 9 months. Most frequently (81% cases) four thyroid arteries were obse...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Ziółkowski M,Biegańska-Dembowska D,Kurlej W

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00