Anatomic variability of groin innervation.

abstract：:Goldenhar syndrome (GS) is a well-recognised condition characterised by variable degree of uni- or bilateral involvement of craniofacial structures involving first and second branchial arches manifesting ocular and auricular anomalies and also vertebral defect. This syndrome presents at birth and its exact aetiology i...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Biswas S,Adhikari A,Meyur R,Kundu P

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Laryngeal nerves have been observed to communicate with each other and forma variety of patterns. These communications have been studied extensively and have been of particular interest as it may provide an additional form of innervation to the intrinsic laryngeal muscles. Variations noted in incidence may help explai...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Naidu L,Lazarus L,Partab P,Satyapal KS

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The infratemporal fossa is often the site of pathology or surgical intervention. We describe an unusual muscle found during the routine dissection of the right infratemporal fossa. The literature germane to this variable muscle, best described as a variant of the pterygoideus proprius, is reviewed. The clinician may c...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Tubbs RS,Stetler W,Shoja MM,Loukas M,Salter EG,Oakes WJ

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite intensive research in the anatomical sciences for the last two centuries, some structures of the human body still remain controversial or incompletely described. We describe a new membranous fascial anatomical entity, which we refer to as the iliolumbar membrane (ILM). During the 2004-2005 academic semesters a...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Loukas M,Louis RG Jr,Van der Wall B,Hallner B,Tucker JJ,Esguerra F,Colborn GL

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Left renal vein (LRV) variations occur in 0.8-10.2% of the population. The most common LRV variations are retroaortic left renal vein (RLRV) and circumaortic left renal vein (CLRV). The purpose of this study is to determine the frequency of LRV variations in a large series on computed tomography (CT) and to ...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Kuzan TY,Kuzan BN,Telli TA,Tüney D

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The study investigates the size of the foramen ovale (FO) in relation to the presence and absence of the emissary sphenoidal foramen (ESF). Any possible alteration of the FO size in relation to the ESF (unilateral or bilateral) presence and absence was also examined. MATERIALS AND METHODS:One-hundred and ni...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Natsis K,Piagkou M,Repousi E,Tegos T,Gkioka A,Loukas M

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It has been previously published that the frontal branch of the middle meningeal artery (MMA) is usually embedded in a bony canal (BC). Although the incidence of the BC was over 70%, this structure is currently omitted both in anatomical nomenclature and in most of the literature. We found the same gap perta...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Eberlova L,Pisova S,Papezova L,Mirka H,Hosek P,Steflova M,Maleckova A,Kachlik D,Stepanek D

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The paper presents abnormal craniofacial morphology of an adult male afflicted with premature closure of the sagittal suture. The skull is well preserved and there are no visible traits of surgical management which would be aimed to correctcranial deformation. In consequence of the restricted cranial development, some...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Skrzat J,Stepańczak B,Walocha J

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of exogenous surfactants has been introduced into the therapy of patients of different ages. Much better results have been obtained in the treatment of respiratory distress syndrome with surfactants enriched with surfactant proteins. In the following study we used protein-containing surfactants (survanta and c...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Marszałek A,Biczysko W,Wasowicz M,Surowiak P,Zabel M,Florek E

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mylohyoid bridging (MB) is a non-metrical variant of the human mandible. The incidence and types of MB were investigated in 264 mandibles (edentulous 116, semi-dentulous 90 and dentulous 58). No mandible showed a complete type of MB, although 19 (7.2%) mandibles had a partial type. These were classified into two subty...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Narayana K,Narayan P,Ashwin K,Prabhu LV

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyclo-oxygenase (COX), which catalyses the conversion of arachidonic acid to prostaglandin endoperoxide and prostanoids, is widely expressed in mammalian organs. The aim of the study was to evaluate the immunoexpression of the constitutive and inducible cyclo-oxygenase isoforms (COX-1 and COX-2 respectively) in the oe...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Burdan F,Szumiło J,Gajjar B,Dudka J,Korobowicz A,Patel S,Nat A,Nat AS,Dworzański W,Kwaśniewski W

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The coronary sinus is the main cardiac vein and it has become a clinically important structure especially through its role in providing access for different cardiac procedures. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study was carried out on 100 randomly selected adult human cadaver hearts fixed in 10% formalin. The tran...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Zhivadinovik J,Papazova M,Matveeva N,Dodevski A,Zafirova B

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The instrumentation of anterior vertebral body screws has become an important approach for the treatment of unstable fractures or curvature of the spine, but little attention has been paid to the starting point of placing the screws and the variability of the rib head position. We analysed the variability of rib head ...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Li XH,Xu DC,Li ZJ,Wang X

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Nicotine is associated with increased incidence of periodontal disease and poor response to therapy. This article aimed at identifying the expression of matrix metalloproteinases 2 (MMPs2) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) proteins on extracellular matrix, fibrous distribution and angiogenetic de...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Deveci B,Ayna B,Tacir IH,Deveci E,Tuncer MC,Pala A

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A sartorius muscle is the longest muscle of the human system. It runs over 2 joints- hip and knee joints. In the study 10 sartorius muscles were examined. They were dissected free of lower human limbs. Dimensions of limbs which these muscles come from and dimensions of the muscles and their component parts were examin...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Dziedzic D,Bogacka U,Ciszek B

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The studies were carried out on the subthalamus of adult guinea pigs. Golgi impregnation, Nissl and Klüver-Barrera methods were used for the study. In Nissl stained sections the subthalamic neuronal population consists of multipolar, fusiform, oval and pear-shaped perikarya. In two studied areas: nucleus subthalamicus...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Robak A,Bogus-Nowakowska K,Szteyn S

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An evaluation was made of the ossification level of the metacarpal and phalangeal bones in human foetuses of both sexes from the 4th to the 9th month of gestation. Our results indicate that ossification of phalangeal bones 1 to 5 always started at the distal end of the phalanx and endochondral ossification prevailed i...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Czerwiński F,Tomasik E,Tomasik M,Mahaczek-Kordowska A

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the research was to examine the anatomy of the arterial system in the inguinal region, hip and thigh of Papio anubis. No description of this was found in the available scientific literature, although, at the same time, the baboon is considered to be a good animal model in biomedical research. Macroscopic an...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Dyl L,Topol M

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our studies were carried out on the hearts of virgin female Wistar rats treated with 100,000 i.u. of vitamin D3 (calciol) per os for 3 consecutive days. Multifocal cardionecrosis was established macroscopically in 70% of the vitamin D-treated rats on the 7th day of the experiment when the rats were in the acute phase ...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Walentynowicz O,Kubasik-Juraniec J,Rudzińska-Kisiel T

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Typological differentiation of coronary arteries binds to various areas of vascularisation, which could suggest essential differences between vasculatory dimensions. There are not many papers analysing the influence of heart vascularisation on epicardial vessel dimensions during postnatal human life, furthermore, ther...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Nowak D,Boziłow W

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ten human vermiform appendices obtained from fetal corpses (160.0-240.0 mm of CRL) were examined using injection-micro corrosion method. Blood vascular bed reproduced with this method was observed with scanning electron microscope (SEM). Blood vascular bed structure of foetal appendix has been described, simultaneousl...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Pityński K,Skawina A,Gorczyca J,Strek P,Nowogrodzka-Zarórska M

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A rare variation was found in one of the two left renal veins in a 94-year-old male cadaver undergoing routine dissection. The characteristic findings in the cadaver included, in addition to the primary left renal vein, the presence of a posterior left renal vein draining to the left ascending lumbar vein without comm...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Terayama H,Yi SQ,Shoji S,Tanaka O,Kanazawa T,Kosemura N,Tamura M,Sekiguchi M,Naito M,Akamatsu T,Sakabe K

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A study was made of human embryos at the end of 8 weeks and foetuses aged 9 weeks. It was shown that at the beginning of the foetal period the cortical plate, which is the primordium of the neocortex, covers the whole surface of the cerebral hemisphere. The plate consists of 8-12 rows of densely packed cells. Below th...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Woźniak W,Rapalska K

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The smooth muscle cells (SMCs) of the arterial media play a predominant role in functional and structural alterations of the arterial wall. The transition from the "contractile" to the "synthetic" phenotype appears to be an early critical event in the development of atherosclerotic disease. A number of observations su...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Tukaj C,Bohdanowicz J,Kubasik-Juraniec J

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The number of arteries providing blood supply for the thyroid gland as well as the origin of the superior thyroid and inferior thyroid arteries were examined in 132 fetuses from single pregnancies and in 144 fetuses from twin pregnancies, aging 4 to 9 months. Most frequently (81% cases) four thyroid arteries were obse...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Ziółkowski M,Biegańska-Dembowska D,Kurlej W

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Measurements were made of the femoral shaft/neck angle (CCD angle) in 106 human foetuses, aged from 16 to 38 hbd, using a "FEM-GEO_03" computer program. The values of the CCD angle in the group under examination were: mean = 140.48 degrees, SD = 6.95 degrees, max = 157.90 degrees, min = 113.93 degrees. No significant ...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Bulandra AM,Gielecki JS,Leciejewska I,Karaszewski P,Sieroń D

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Histological studies of the brain, lungs, liver, kidneys, heart, and the spleen were carried out in mice previously infected with 6 pathogenic strains of free-living amoebae of the genus Acanthamoeba. The potential virulence of the strains studied was determined on the basis of re-isolation of the amoebae from the org...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Górnik K,Kuźna-Grygiel W

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Joint formation is a developmental process regulated by various factors including bone morphogenetic proteins, transforming and growth factors, etc. Recently, a high expression of cyclooxygenase (COX) isoforms in the foetal cartilaginous elements was also revealed. On the other hand, various joint and skeletal abnorma...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Burdan F,Szumiło J,Dworzański W,Szumiło M,Podlodowska J,Dyndor K,Madej B,Dworzański J,Klepacz R

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Liver failure is still a significant clinical problem after transplantation surgery, tissue resections (the Pringle manoeuvre) and haemorrhagic shock. The restoration of blood flow to an ischaemic region leads to tissue injury at a greater rate than the original ischaemic insult, an event termed "ischaemia-reperfusion...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Dibazar F,Hajipour B,Hosseinian MM,Hemmati MR,Ghandiha A

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The intestines and mesentery of the nutria (Myocastor coypus) have not been fully described. In the present study 30 adult nutrias were studied using gross dissection. The small intestine was divided into the duodenum, jejunum and ileum as usual. The duodenum started at the pylorus with a cranial portion, which dilate...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Pérez W,Lima M,Bielli A

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00