Anomalous connection of the left posterior renal vein with the left ascending lumbar vein in a Japanese cadaver.

abstract：:The investigation was carried out on 16 human foetal cadavers at the age of 17-23 weeks from the time of conception. The foetal vascular system was injected with the synthetic resin MERCOX CL-2R and analysed in scanning electron microscope.The vascular system of the foetal spinal cord was studied. The foetal vascular ...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Zawiliński J,Zagórska-Świeży K,Składzień J

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the research was to examine the anatomy of the arterial system in the inguinal region, hip and thigh of Papio anubis. No description of this was found in the available scientific literature, although, at the same time, the baboon is considered to be a good animal model in biomedical research. Macroscopic an...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Dyl L,Topol M

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The smooth muscle cells (SMCs) of the arterial media play a predominant role in functional and structural alterations of the arterial wall. The transition from the "contractile" to the "synthetic" phenotype appears to be an early critical event in the development of atherosclerotic disease. A number of observations su...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Tukaj C,Bohdanowicz J,Kubasik-Juraniec J

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The embryological connection between the dorsal and ventral pancreatic regions divides the pancreas into two segments. This anatomical dependence allows segmental pancreatic resection through the embryological fusion plane (EFP). The advantages of limited pancreatic resection are the preservation of the natu...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Łącka M,Łaski D,Hać S,Szymański M

更新日期：2019-11-21 00:00:00

abstract：:An evaluation was made of the ossification level of the metacarpal and phalangeal bones in human foetuses of both sexes from the 4th to the 9th month of gestation. Our results indicate that ossification of phalangeal bones 1 to 5 always started at the distal end of the phalanx and endochondral ossification prevailed i...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Czerwiński F,Tomasik E,Tomasik M,Mahaczek-Kordowska A

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Supraclavicular variations of the cephalic vein (CV) are detected sporadically. A somewhat more common finding is a CV variation with the typical course of the main vessel but with an additional supraclavicular branch, called the jugulocephalic vein (JCV). The aim of the study was to detect supraclavicular C...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Świętoń EB,Steckiewicz R,Grabowski M,Stolarz P

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this work was to evaluate the morphology and asymmetry of the ovale and spinous foramina. Examinations were carried out on 102 mediaeval and 85 contemporary male skulls. In both groups there predominated individuals who had died at mature (maturus) and adult (adultus) age. Radiological images in occipital p...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Teul I,Czerwiński F,Gawlikowska A,Konstanty-Kurkiewicz V,Sławiński G

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:When closed by the superior transverse scapular ligament (STSL), the suprascapular notch (SSN) creates an osseo-fibrous tunnel which acts as a pathway for the suprascapular nerve (SN). Anatomical variations are common in this region, and these can increase the risk of neuropathy by restricting the space for ...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Jezierski H,Wysiadecki G,Sibiński M,Borowski A,Podgórski M,Topol M,Polguj M

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of diet and fluoride on odontogenesis in rats was investigated. 20 foetuses, 20 days old, were divided into four groups. The control group was fed with the standard diet and drank water with 0.16 mg F/l. The second, third and fourth groups were fed with the deficit, experimental diet and drank distilled ...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Maciejewska I,Adamowicz-Klepalska B

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Laryngeal nerves have been observed to communicate with each other and forma variety of patterns. These communications have been studied extensively and have been of particular interest as it may provide an additional form of innervation to the intrinsic laryngeal muscles. Variations noted in incidence may help explai...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Naidu L,Lazarus L,Partab P,Satyapal KS

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Leopardus geoffroyi is a Neotropical wild felid with wide distribution in the south of the South American continent. The objective was to investigate the skeletopy of the intumescentia lumbalis (IL) and conus medullaris (CM) from 11 specimens of L. geoffroyi collected dead on highways. MATERIALS AND METHODS...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Mengue PHS,Souza EC,Bernardes FCS,Montana MM,Thiesen R,de Souza Junior P

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lumbar Facet Joints (LFJs) are diathrodial joints which provide articulation between two adjacent lumbar vertebrae. LFJs represent complex anatomic structures with multifaceted biomechanic and functional characteristics. They are theorized as structures of crucial clinical significance since their degenerative morphol...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Kapetanakis S,Gkantsinikoudis N

更新日期：2020-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Persistent left superior caval vein (PLSCV) is a rare, anatomically diverse developmental anomaly of systemic veins. Clinically asymptomatic PLSCVs are detected incidentally during medical procedures that utilise systemic veins, such as cardiac implantable electronic device (CIED) placement, and whose succes...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Steckiewicz R,Świętoń EB,Czerniawska J,Scisło P,Stolarz P

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The arterial system formed by branches of the vertebral and basilar arteries in guinea pig was compared to that of dog and human. The vertebrobasilar arterial system in particular species shows similarities and differences, considering its structure and arising branches. The differences are mainly due to the length of...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Majewska-Michalska E

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In this study, we investigated the relationship between the portal vein and hepatic artery variations and the remaining liver volume in living donors in liver transplantation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In the study, triphasic abdominal CT images of 180 live liver donor candidates were analyzed retrospectively. ...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Yılmaz Çankaya B,Polat G,Aksungur N,Yalçın A,Korkut E,Sade R,Pirimoğlu RB,Kara S,Ay M,Altuntaş N,Alper F

更新日期：2020-08-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to identify and compare the various morphological characteristics of rugae palatinae in males and females of adult Sudanese Nubians and to assess the existence of side asymmetry. Furthermore, the possibility of assigning sex utilising dimensions, shapes, and orientations was explore...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Ahmed AA,Hamid A

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The inferior vena cava, also known as the posterior vena cava, is the large vein that carries de-oxygenated blood from the lower half of the body into the right atrium of the heart. Congenital anomalies of the inferior vena cava result from the persistence of the embryonic venous system. The majority of cases are clin...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Kapetanakis S,Papadopoulos C,Galani P,Dimitrakopoulou G,Fiska A

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The number of arteries providing blood supply for the thyroid gland as well as the origin of the superior thyroid and inferior thyroid arteries were examined in 132 fetuses from single pregnancies and in 144 fetuses from twin pregnancies, aging 4 to 9 months. Most frequently (81% cases) four thyroid arteries were obse...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Ziółkowski M,Biegańska-Dembowska D,Kurlej W

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors retrospectively reviewed the cytological slides of 44 histopathologically confirmed fibroepithelial lesions of the breast, of which 11 were fibroadenoma (FA), 19 benign phyllodes tumours (PTLGM), 8 borderline (PTBM) and 6 malignant (PTHGM). The 2 FA misdiagnosed as PTLGM in cytological smears were both of ...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Barwijuk-Machała M,Musiatowicz B,Cylwik J,Reszeć J,Augustynowicz A

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In acute appendicitis, although the relationship between the enteric nervous system (ENS) and mast cells (MCs) has been described in a few studies, neither the expression of nerve growth factor (NGF) nor its relation to mast cell density (MCD) and ENS has been delineated yet in this disease. The aim of this study was ...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Coskun N,Sindel M,Elpek GO

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neural and vascular variations in the axilla and upper limb area are usually paired, but coexistence of muscular aberration on top of this is uncommon. The current case report emphasizes on the unilateral coexistence of a three-headed (tricipital) biceps brachii muscle, a two-headed coracobrachialis with an accessory ...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Piagkou M,Totlis T,Anastasopoulos N,Lazaridis N,Natsis K

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intracerebral haematoma was produced in 25 adult rats by infusion of 100 microl of autologous blood into the striatum. The animals' brains were removed at 1, 3, 7, 14 and 21 days after production of the haematoma. The TUNEL method was used to detect DNA fragmentation and TUNEL-positive cells were qualified. TUNEL-posi...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Karwacki Z,Kowiański P,Dziewatkowski J,Domaradzka-Pytel B,Ludkiewcz B,Wójcik S,Narkiewicz O,Moryś J

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A rare case of fenestration of the left middle cerebral artery (MCA) is presented. There is a coexistence with hypoplasia of precommunicans part of the right posterior cerebral artery and its "fetal" branching from internal carotid artery. This form of variation may cause mistakes during interpretation of angiographic...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Ciszek B

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Liver failure is still a significant clinical problem after transplantation surgery, tissue resections (the Pringle manoeuvre) and haemorrhagic shock. The restoration of blood flow to an ischaemic region leads to tissue injury at a greater rate than the original ischaemic insult, an event termed "ischaemia-reperfusion...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Dibazar F,Hajipour B,Hosseinian MM,Hemmati MR,Ghandiha A

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Myocardial bridging (MB) is an anatomical variant in which an epicardial coronary artery passes under a bridge of myocardium. The most commonly affected vessel is the left anterior descending coronary artery, although other branches such as the marginal branches, diagonal branches and posterior descending right corona...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Tiryakioğlu M,Aliyu MN

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Medial depression of the mandibular ramus (MDMR) is an anatomical depression with unknown aetiology and described as a result of a slender mandibular ramus in the area of the mandibular notch. It is suggested that MDMR may be due to variations in muscle functions. The aim of this study is to compare the bite...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Adisen MZ,Okkesim A,Misirlioglu M

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Spinal muscular atrophy is a rare genetic disease, which primarily affects motor neurons and predominantly occurs in children. To date, alternatives for the treatment of the disease have been controversial. Spinal muscular atrophy has a multi-factorial aetiology, with mitochondrial oxidative stress considere...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Alrafiah AR

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The anatomical method with Computer Digital Image Analysis system served to examine large skin arteries of the crus and the foot in 152 human specimens. Their sources were: 1. popliteal artery (rr. gastrocnemii:medialis--62.89%, lateralis--78.95%), 2. anterior tibial artery (a. peronealis lateralis superior--97.37%, a...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Szpinda M,Molski S,Grabowska-Gaweł A

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Allium cepa (onion) has a beneficial effect on disease treatment worldwide and has been used since ancient times as a medicinal and food source. Recently several reports have shown that onion has high antioxidant activity. As antioxidants have an essential effect on sperm health parameters, we investigated the effect ...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Khaki A,Fathiazad F,Nouri M,Khaki AA,Khamenehi HJ,Hamadeh M

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pain accompanies most of illnesses. Pain results in from activation of a specific sensory system and is not direct result of an illness. Pain system may be activated early in the fetal development before its projections will penetrate the frontal cortex. Therefore, painful experience may induce some physiological cons...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Kostarczyk E

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00