A possible association between medial depression of mandibular ramus and maximum bite force.

abstract：BACKGROUND:When closed by the superior transverse scapular ligament (STSL), the suprascapular notch (SSN) creates an osseo-fibrous tunnel which acts as a pathway for the suprascapular nerve (SN). Anatomical variations are common in this region, and these can increase the risk of neuropathy by restricting the space for ...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Jezierski H,Wysiadecki G,Sibiński M,Borowski A,Podgórski M,Topol M,Polguj M

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Typological differentiation of coronary arteries binds to various areas of vascularisation, which could suggest essential differences between vasculatory dimensions. There are not many papers analysing the influence of heart vascularisation on epicardial vessel dimensions during postnatal human life, furthermore, ther...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Nowak D,Boziłow W

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The arterial fibrous rings were investigated in human embryos aged 7 and 8 weeks under light and scanning electron microscopes. In the present study it was shown that the arrangement of collagen and formation of fibres changes rapidly within one week. In the 7(th) week there are no collagen fibres and the netlike fibr...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Rauhut-Klaban M,Bruska M

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Aesthetics and functional significance of the cerebral cortical relief gave us the idea to find out how often the convolutions are presented in fine art, and in which techniques, conceptual meaning and pathophysiological aspect. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We examined 27,614 art works created by 2,856 authors and...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Lazić D,Marinković S,Tomić I,Mitrović D,Starčević A,Milić I,Grujičić M,Marković B

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary heart tumours in the paediatric population are very rare and they range from 0.01% to 0.04%. Most are benign lesions of which about half are rhabdomyomas. Rhabdomyoma tumour diagnosis is associated with a 75-80% risk of tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC). TSC are characterised with numerous changes of hamartoma-...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Kwiatkowska J,Ciemny S,Kozłowski D

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pain accompanies most of illnesses. Pain results in from activation of a specific sensory system and is not direct result of an illness. Pain system may be activated early in the fetal development before its projections will penetrate the frontal cortex. Therefore, painful experience may induce some physiological cons...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Kostarczyk E

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Knowledge of the anatomy of the circulus arteriosus cerebri (CAC) is important in understanding its role as an arterial anastomotic structure involved in collateral perfusion and equalization of pressure, and may explain observed variations in neurovascular disease prevalences across populations. This study ...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Nyasa C,Mwakikunga A,Tembo LH,Dzamalala C,Ihunwo AO

更新日期：2020-12-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Acipenseriformes occupy an important place in the evolutionary history. Skeleton of their pectoral fins has elements related to teleosts, but also to tetrapods. This article summarises and compares anatomical structure of the pectoral girdle and pectoral fin of Russian sturgeon (Acipenser gueldenstaedtii) and American...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Grom K,Pasicka E,Tarnawski K

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sternal foramina may pose a great hazard during sternal puncture, due to inadvertent cardiac or great vessel injury. They can also be misinterpreted as osteolytic lesions in cross-sectional imaging of the sternum. On the other hand, variant xiphoid morphology such as bifid, duplicated, or trifurcated may be mistaken f...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： El-Busaid H,Kaisha W,Hassanali J,Hassan S,Ogeng'o J,Mandela P

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 120 cadavers four parathyroid glands were found in 56.7% of cases. In most investigated specimens (above 90%) the superior parathyroid glands are localized posteriorly to the recurrent laryngeal nerve, whereas inferior parathyroid glands lie anteriorly to the nerve. The parathyroid glands are localized within a rad...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Lorenc Z,Aleksandrowicz R

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Investigations were made on serial sections of human embryos at developmental stage 23 (56 days). The oculomotor complex in embryos at this stage consists of lateral, median, and accessory nuclei. The lateral (chief) nucleus forms the greatest part of the oculomotor complex and it is subdivided into ventromedial and d...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Szyszka-Mróz J

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The squamous part of the occipital bone is a place of many different variations. They are a result of faulty ossification in the occipital squama or due to the presence of sutural bones in the lambda region. As their differentiation is intricate because of the various criteria used, the issue of their recognition in t...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Nikolova S,Toneva D,Yordanov Y,Lazarov N

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Allium cepa (onion) has a beneficial effect on disease treatment worldwide and has been used since ancient times as a medicinal and food source. Recently several reports have shown that onion has high antioxidant activity. As antioxidants have an essential effect on sperm health parameters, we investigated the effect ...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Khaki A,Fathiazad F,Nouri M,Khaki AA,Khamenehi HJ,Hamadeh M

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Systematic sampling using the Cavalier's principle provides accurate, efficient, cheap, and simple quantitative estimates of objects within neuroanatomical structures like the cerebellum. We identified and isolated the Purkinje cell layer and used this information to extrapolate the stereological technique to estimate...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Akosman MS,Gocmen-Mas N,Karabekir HS

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 17th week old fetus the interganglionic rami of the thoracic sympathetic trunk are mainly composed of bundles of unmylinated fibers. The well myelinated fibers have 11 compact myelin lamellae. Although many fibers are already myelinated, fibers in various phases of myelinogenesis are found. ...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Bruska M,Woźniak W

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this paper was to summarise the anatomical knowledge on the subject of the maxillary nerve and its branches, and to show the clinical usefulness of such information in producing anaesthesia in the region of the maxilla. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A literature search was performed in Pubmed, Scopus, We...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Tomaszewska IM,Zwinczewska H,Gładysz T,Walocha JA

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Spinal muscular atrophy is a rare genetic disease, which primarily affects motor neurons and predominantly occurs in children. To date, alternatives for the treatment of the disease have been controversial. Spinal muscular atrophy has a multi-factorial aetiology, with mitochondrial oxidative stress considere...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Alrafiah AR

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The anatomy of the human nasal cavity (NC) is complex and its structures are closely related to the functions of the NC. Studies which assessing the mean volumes of NC and conchae are very infrequent. The purpose of current study is to investigate development of NC and conchae according to age and sex by usi...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Ertekin T,Değermenci M,Nisari M,Unur E,Coşkun A

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of diet and fluoride on odontogenesis in rats was investigated. 20 foetuses, 20 days old, were divided into four groups. The control group was fed with the standard diet and drank water with 0.16 mg F/l. The second, third and fourth groups were fed with the deficit, experimental diet and drank distilled ...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Maciejewska I,Adamowicz-Klepalska B

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Left renal vein (LRV) variations occur in 0.8-10.2% of the population. The most common LRV variations are retroaortic left renal vein (RLRV) and circumaortic left renal vein (CLRV). The purpose of this study is to determine the frequency of LRV variations in a large series on computed tomography (CT) and to ...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Kuzan TY,Kuzan BN,Telli TA,Tüney D

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A sartorius muscle is the longest muscle of the human system. It runs over 2 joints- hip and knee joints. In the study 10 sartorius muscles were examined. They were dissected free of lower human limbs. Dimensions of limbs which these muscles come from and dimensions of the muscles and their component parts were examin...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Dziedzic D,Bogacka U,Ciszek B

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The anterior tibial artery is of great clinical relevance to vascular infrapopliteal surgery. The sources (origins), length and luminal diameter of the anterior tibial artery in 46 men and 30 women with Lerich syndrome were studied by means of radiological and digital methods. The results obtained were described by tw...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Szpinda M

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of our study was to determine the localisation of the inferior margin of the optic canal in relation to the infraorbital canal/groove complex (IOC/G complex) and zygomaticoorbitale (ZO) as the potential useful landmarks for reducing dangerous complications following surgical and invasive procedures. ...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Przygocka A,Jędrzejewski K,Szymański J,Wysiadecki G,Topol M,Polguj M

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The vertebral artery originates from the subclavian artery and is divided into four segments. The aim of this study is to investigate the anatomical variations in the course and branches of the vertebral artery. M: ATERIALS AND METHODS: : A research was performed via Pubmed database, using the terms; "variat...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Magklara EP,Pantelia ET,Solia E,Panagouli E,Piagkou M,Mazarakis A,Skandalakis P,Troupis T,Filippou D

更新日期：2020-02-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Congenital anomalies of the coronary arteries (CAs) are rare and are often diagnosed incidentally during a conventional coronary angiography. Recently, the incidence of these congenital defects is on the rise particularly after the introduction of the electrocardiography (ECG) gated coronary computed tomogra...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Mathai RT,Fahmy DM,Sadek HL,Renno WM

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Data for the force necessary to fracture the isolated calvaria (skull cap) are not available in the extant literature. Twenty dry adult calvaria were tested to failure quasistatically at the vertex using a 15-kN load cell. The forces necessary to fracture or cause diastasis of calvarial sutures were then documented an...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Tubbs R,Murphy RL,Golden J,Etheridge B,Wellons J,Blount J,Salter E,Oakes WJ

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The vermiform appendix is a worm-like tube containing a large amount of lymphoid follicles. In our knowledge, there is a little standard data about the vermiform appendix in Iranian population. Therefore, the objective of this study was to investigate the normal appendix size in Iranian cadavers. MATERIALS ...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Mohammadi S,Hedjazi A,Sajjadian M,Rahmani M,Mohammadi M,Moghadam MD

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Folds of the meningeal layer of the dura mater, the falx cerebri and tentorium cerebelli, traverse the vertebrate intracranial cavity and thus compartmentalise the brain. The falx cerebelli, another dural fold, is found in the posterior cranial fossa and attaches to the inferior aspect of the tentorium cerebelli and t...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Shoja MM,Tubbs RS,Khaki AA,Shokouhi G

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of the parafollicular (C) cells, the second most important cells in the thyroid gland, has not hitherto been clarified. They are considered to be disperse neuroendocrine cells of the APUD system and synthesise and release many of the regulatory peptides. Few publications are concerned with the evaluation of t...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Dadan J,Zbucki R RŁ,Sawicki B,Bialuk I,Zawadzka A,Winnicka MM,Puchalski Z

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There have been no reports on how the light-dark changes determine the locomotor activity of animals in the group of high reactivity (HR) and low reactivity (LR). In the present study we have compared selected parameters of the locomotor activity of the HR and the LR groups of the laboratory opossums and Wistar rats d...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Klejbor I,Ludkiewicz B,Turlejski K

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00