A variation in the formation of the median nerve: communicating branch between the musculocutaneous and median nerves in man.

abstract：:The anatomical method with Computer Digital Image Analysis system served to examine large skin arteries of the crus and the foot in 152 human specimens. Their sources were: 1. popliteal artery (rr. gastrocnemii:medialis--62.89%, lateralis--78.95%), 2. anterior tibial artery (a. peronealis lateralis superior--97.37%, a...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Szpinda M,Molski S,Grabowska-Gaweł A

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The arterial system formed by branches of the vertebral and basilar arteries in guinea pig was compared to that of dog and human. The vertebrobasilar arterial system in particular species shows similarities and differences, considering its structure and arising branches. The differences are mainly due to the length of...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Majewska-Michalska E

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a case of a very long left main coronary artery (58 mm) with septal perforators before bifurcation. The coronary arteries were seen clear of plaques. To the best of our knowledge, this case is very rare because of the existence of the first and second septal perforator arteries originating from a very lon...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Kucukdurmaz Z,Karapinar H,Gul I,Kosar MÍ,Yilmaz A

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hyperechogenicity of the substantia nigra (SN) measured by transcranial sonography (TCS) is a characteristic feature observed in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). To our knowledge, no SN hyperechogenicity data are available for Polish population. Moreover most of studies come from few centres, which us...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Ambrosius W,Michalak S,Owecki M,Łukasik M,Florczak-Wyspiańska J,Kozubski W

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We identified the vidian canal (VC) in a Turkish subpopulation on cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) images and explored its anatomic relationships; the canal serves as an anatomic pathway during endonasal surgical approaches. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Coronal and axial CBCT images of 100 patients (50 males a...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Kurt MH,Bozkurt P,Bilecenoğlu B,Kolsuz ME,Orhan K

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The foramen tympanicum (FT) is an osseous dehiscence of the temporal bone and usually closes by the age of 5 years. The foramen is located posteromedial to the temporomandibular joint and anteroinferior of the external auditory canal. The aim of this study is to define the prevalence, location and size of th...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Deniz Y,Geduk G,Zengin AZ

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 18 animals morphology of the tarsal, metatarsal and digital pulps of the both pelvic limbs was studied. Measurements of length and width of the pulps were also made. ...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Langenfeld M

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lumbar Facet Joints (LFJs) are diathrodial joints which provide articulation between two adjacent lumbar vertebrae. LFJs represent complex anatomic structures with multifaceted biomechanic and functional characteristics. They are theorized as structures of crucial clinical significance since their degenerative morphol...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Kapetanakis S,Gkantsinikoudis N

更新日期：2020-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Myocardial bridging (MB) is an anatomical variant in which an epicardial coronary artery passes under a bridge of myocardium. The most commonly affected vessel is the left anterior descending coronary artery, although other branches such as the marginal branches, diagonal branches and posterior descending right corona...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Tiryakioğlu M,Aliyu MN

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Basing on electron microscopy the glial cells within the inferior ganglion of the vagus nerve may be recognized during 7th and 8th week. The satellite cells and lemmocytes are of similar structure and they differ as to location within the ganglion. During development the ratio of satellite cells to nerve cells changes...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Bruska M

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The embryological connection between the dorsal and ventral pancreatic regions divides the pancreas into two segments. This anatomical dependence allows segmental pancreatic resection through the embryological fusion plane (EFP). The advantages of limited pancreatic resection are the preservation of the natu...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Łącka M,Łaski D,Hać S,Szymański M

更新日期：2019-11-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The anatomy of the human nasal cavity (NC) is complex and its structures are closely related to the functions of the NC. Studies which assessing the mean volumes of NC and conchae are very infrequent. The purpose of current study is to investigate development of NC and conchae according to age and sex by usi...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Ertekin T,Değermenci M,Nisari M,Unur E,Coşkun A

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Supraclavicular variations of the cephalic vein (CV) are detected sporadically. A somewhat more common finding is a CV variation with the typical course of the main vessel but with an additional supraclavicular branch, called the jugulocephalic vein (JCV). The aim of the study was to detect supraclavicular C...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Świętoń EB,Steckiewicz R,Grabowski M,Stolarz P

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study determined the anatomical and histological structure of the salpinx and ovary of the Anatolian wild goat (C. aegagrus aegagrus). MATERIALS AND METHODS:The salpinges and ovaries from four wild goats of similar ages were used. These goats were brought to the Kafkas University Wildlife Rescue and Re...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Kırbaş Doğan G,Kuru M,Bakır B,Karadağ Sarı E

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus (ARH) is involved in the control of energy homeostasis. Leptin - an adipocyte derived hormone - is known to act on the hypothalamic nuclei and thus to control body weight by food intake reduction. Oxidative stress is believed to be implicated in leptin signalling. However, its r...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Kubasik-Juraniec J,Zauszkiewicz-Pawlak A,Kotlarz G,Woźniak M,Knap N

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study was aimed at disclosing the influence of Bacteroides fragilis (one of the most important bacterial agents causing colitis in children) experimental infection on the expression of substance P (SP) and somatostatin (SOM) in neurons and nerve fibres within the porcine ascending colon. Distinct differenc...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Gonkowski S,Kamińska B,Bossowska A,Korzon M,Landowski P,Majewski M

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ultrastructure, fundamental chemistry, and processing modes of fully synthetic bone grafting materials are relevant to the reconstruction of osseous defects. Rapid progress in the profitable market of biomaterials has led to the development of various bone substitutes. Despite all these efforts, an ideal and full ...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Dietze S,Bayerlein T,Proff P,Hoffmann A,Gedrange T

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The infratemporal fossa is often the site of pathology or surgical intervention. We describe an unusual muscle found during the routine dissection of the right infratemporal fossa. The literature germane to this variable muscle, best described as a variant of the pterygoideus proprius, is reviewed. The clinician may c...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Tubbs RS,Stetler W,Shoja MM,Loukas M,Salter EG,Oakes WJ

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite intensive research in the anatomical sciences for the last two centuries, some structures of the human body still remain controversial or incompletely described. We describe a new membranous fascial anatomical entity, which we refer to as the iliolumbar membrane (ILM). During the 2004-2005 academic semesters a...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Loukas M,Louis RG Jr,Van der Wall B,Hallner B,Tucker JJ,Esguerra F,Colborn GL

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultrastructural response of photoreceptors to 10 days of treatment with reserpine and bromocryptine, and to 10 days of illumination, was studied. Treatment with isoproterenol was also applied in some experiments with continuous illumination. Treatment with bromocryptine and reserpine induced elongation of rod outer se...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Kralj M,Pipan N

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Direct analyses were performed on 50 hearts submitted for post mortem examination. The remaining hearts were examined by the corrosion method. The aim of the work was to assess the morphology of the small cardiac vein. The small cardiac vein, which runs along the back surface of the coronary sulcus, would usually drai...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Cendrowska-Pinkosz M

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study an attempt was made to define the ways of the orifice of the superior thyroid gland to the internal jugular vein in human fetuses, basing on corrosion casts of blood vessels. It was found that most frequently, i.e. in 44% of cases, the superior thyroid gland formed bilaterally multi-level anastomoses wit...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Oszukowski P,Kosiński H

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyclo-oxygenase (COX), which catalyses the conversion of arachidonic acid to prostaglandin endoperoxide and prostanoids, is widely expressed in mammalian organs. The aim of the study was to evaluate the immunoexpression of the constitutive and inducible cyclo-oxygenase isoforms (COX-1 and COX-2 respectively) in the oe...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Burdan F,Szumiło J,Gajjar B,Dudka J,Korobowicz A,Patel S,Nat A,Nat AS,Dworzański W,Kwaśniewski W

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Histological studies of the brain, lungs, liver, kidneys, heart, and the spleen were carried out in mice previously infected with 6 pathogenic strains of free-living amoebae of the genus Acanthamoeba. The potential virulence of the strains studied was determined on the basis of re-isolation of the amoebae from the org...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Górnik K,Kuźna-Grygiel W

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the cephalic vein follows a fairly consistent course, numerous variants have been reported. We found a rare anatomical presentation of the cephalic vein in a 43-year-old Korean male cadaver. The cephalic vein had anastomosed with the basilic vein and brachial vein at the level of the elbow, perforated the pec...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Hong JE,Kim BR,Kim J,Yoon SP

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A study was made of human embryos at the end of 8 weeks and foetuses aged 9 weeks. It was shown that at the beginning of the foetal period the cortical plate, which is the primordium of the neocortex, covers the whole surface of the cerebral hemisphere. The plate consists of 8-12 rows of densely packed cells. Below th...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Woźniak W,Rapalska K

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It has been previously published that the frontal branch of the middle meningeal artery (MMA) is usually embedded in a bony canal (BC). Although the incidence of the BC was over 70%, this structure is currently omitted both in anatomical nomenclature and in most of the literature. We found the same gap perta...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Eberlova L,Pisova S,Papezova L,Mirka H,Hosek P,Steflova M,Maleckova A,Kachlik D,Stepanek D

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The main blood supply of the thalamus constitute internal branches of the posterior cerebral, posterior communicating, middle, and choroid arteries. Branches of these arteries from three groups of vessels: medial, lateral, and posterior. Considering the number of vessels, their diameter and direct origin from the cere...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Majewska-Michalska E

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The squamous occipital bone consists of two parts: a cartilaginous supraoccipital part below and a membranous interparietal (IP) part above the highest nuchal line. The IP part develops from two pairs of ossification centres which form the two lateral plates and a median central piece. Any anomalous ossification of th...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Bhanu PS,Sankar KD

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pain accompanies most of illnesses. Pain results in from activation of a specific sensory system and is not direct result of an illness. Pain system may be activated early in the fetal development before its projections will penetrate the frontal cortex. Therefore, painful experience may induce some physiological cons...

journal_title：Folia morphologica

authors： Kostarczyk E

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00