Physiological roles of gammadelta T-cell receptor intraepithelial lymphocytes in cytoproliferation and differentiation of mouse intestinal epithelial cells.

Abstract:

:In this study we aimed to elucidate the physiological role of gammadelta intraepithelial lymphocytes (IEL) in the mouse intestine. For this purpose, we used T-cell receptor (TCR) Vgamma4/Vdelta5 transgenic mice (KN 6 Tg: BALB/c background, H-2d), and compared the immunological and physiological characteristics of the intestinal tracts of KN 6 Tg and non-transgenic (non-Tg) littermates. In KN 6 Tg littermates, 95% of small intestinal (SI) and large intestinal (LI) IEL expressed gammadelta TCR, and their TCR was replaced by Tg gammadelta TCR. In these mice, class II major histocompatibility complex (MHC) expression was up-regulated in the SI epithelium, compared with the non-Tg littermates, under specific pathogen-free (SPF) conditions. Competitive reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) analysis showed that the mRNAs of the I-Ealpha chain on the SI epithelial cells was higher in KN 6 Tg than in non-Tg littermates. However, in the LI, class II MHC molecules were not expressed in either KN 6 Tg or non-Tg littermates. The epithelial cell mitotic index in the SI, but not in the LI, was higher in KN 6 Tg than in non-Tg littermates under SPF conditions. However, differentiation markers for SI epithelial cells, such as alkaline phosphatase and disaccharidase (lactase, maltase and sucrase) activities, were similar in KN 6 Tg and non-Tg littermates. MHC class II molecule expression on the SI epithelium was absent in germ-free (GF) Tg mice, but was induced under SPF conditions, coinciding with the increase of interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) mRNA in gammadelta TCR SI-IEL. These findings suggest that gammadelta TCR IEL regulate epithelial cell regeneration and class II MHC expression, but not cell differentiation in the SI. However, these functions were not observed in the gammadelta TCR IEL in the LI. In addition, the activation step in the gammadelta TCR SI-IEL is dependent on the presence of gut microflora.

journal_name

Immunology

journal_title

Immunology

authors

Matsumoto S,Nanno M,Watanabe N,Miyashita M,Amasaki H,Suzuki K,Umesaki Y

doi

10.1046/j.1365-2567.1999.00735.x

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1999-05-01 00:00:00

pages

18-25

issue

1

eissn

0019-2805

issn

1365-2567

pii

imm735

journal_volume

97

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Studies on the immunological disturbance in murine schistosomiasis japonica from the viewpoint of the interleukin cascade reaction.

    abstract::We examined the mechanisms of disturbed T-lymphocyte function that occurred during Schistosoma japonicum infection of BALB/c mice from the viewpoint of the interleukin cascade reaction. Each point of the interleukin cascade reaction was examined. First, IL-1 production by adherent peritoneal or spleen cells, as a sour...

    journal_title:Immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Yamashita T,Watanabe T,Sendo F

    更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00

  • Complement component C7 deficiency in two Spanish families.

    abstract::Different genetic mutations have been described in complement component C7 deficiency, a molecular defect clinically associated with an increased susceptibility to neisserial recurrent infections. In this work we report the genetic basis of C7 deficiency in two different Spanish families (family 1 and family 2). In fa...

    journal_title:Immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2567.2004.01997.x

    authors: Barroso S,Sánchez B,Alvarez AJ,López-Trascasa M,Lanuza A,Luque R,Wichmann I,Núñez-Roldán A

    更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00

  • Proteolysis of the 185,000 MW streptococcal cell wall antigen generating 4000 and 6000 MW peptides with distinct antigenic determinants.

    abstract::A 185,000 MW glycoprotein antigen derived from Streptococcus mutans was digested with subtilisin. Purification by reversed phase high-powered liquid chromatography (HPLC) resulted in a homogeneous 20,000 MW protein which possesses the streptococcal antigen (SA) I and II determinants. This protein was immunogenic in mi...

    journal_title:Immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Mitchell CG,Lehner T

    更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00

  • The combinatorial diversity of KIR and HLA class I allotypes in Peninsular Malaysia.

    abstract::Killer cell immunoglobulin-like receptors (KIRs) interact with polymorphic human leucocyte antigen (HLA) class I molecules, modulating natural killer (NK) cell functions and affecting both the susceptibility and outcome of immune-mediated diseases. The KIR locus is highly diverse in gene content, copy number and allel...

    journal_title:Immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/imm.13289

    authors: Tao S,Kichula KM,Harrison GF,Farias TDJ,Palmer WH,Leaton LA,Hajar CGN,Zefarina Z,Edinur HA,Zhu F,Norman PJ

    更新日期:2020-12-06 00:00:00

  • Development of an epitope panel for consistent identification of antigen-specific T-cells in humans.

    abstract::We aimed to establish a panel of MHC-peptide multimers suitable as a positive control in the detection of HLA A*0201 restricted antigen specific T cells (ASTC) by flow cytometry. MHC Dextramers were loaded with HLA A*0201 binding peptides from viral antigens and melanoma targets identified from a literature search and...

    journal_title:Immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/imm.12769

    authors: Fløe A,Løppke C,Hilberg O,Wejse C,Brix L,Jacobsen K

    更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00

  • Frequency and immunophenotype of IL10-producing regulatory B cells in optic neuritis.

    abstract::Mouse models of multiple sclerosis (MS) have shown the importance of interleukin-10 (IL-10) -producing regulatory B (Breg) cells in dampening disease activity and inhibiting disease initiation and progression. In MS and other autoimmune diseases decreased frequency and functionality of Breg cells correlate with diseas...

    journal_title:Immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/imm.13024

    authors: Lundqvist S,Modvig S,Fischer EA,Frederiksen JL,Degn M

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • B7 costimulatory ligand regulates development of the T-cell response to Cryptococcus neoformans.

    abstract::The contribution of B7 molecules to the induction and maintenance of the T-cell response to the human pathogenic fungus Cryptococcus neoformans was investigated. T-cell activation by C. neoformans was regulated by B7 molecules. This costimulatory signal was necessary for initiation and maintenance of the T-cell respon...

    journal_title:Immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2567.1999.00853.x

    authors: Monari C,Kozel TR,Casadevall A,Pietrella D,Palazzetti B,Vecchiarelli A

    更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00

  • Differential production of interleukin-10 and interleukin-12 in mononuclear cells from leprosy patients with a Toll-like receptor 2 mutation.

    abstract::Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2) is a key mediator of the immune response to mycobacterial infections, and mutations in TLR2 have been shown to confer susceptibility to infection with mycobacteria. This study investigated the profiles of cytokines, such as interferon (IFN)-gamma, interleukin (IL)-10, IL-12 and tumour necro...

    journal_title:Immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2567.2004.01926.x

    authors: Kang TJ,Yeum CE,Kim BC,You EY,Chae GT

    更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00

  • Application of a novel immunization protocol to the production of monoclonal antibodies specific for macrophages in human placenta.

    abstract::A monolayer depletion/adoptive immunization protocol that biased the immune response towards recognition of placental macrophage (pMO) antigens was established. BALB/c spleen cells immune to human pMO were adsorbed onto monolayers of the B-cell line QIMR-WIL. Monolayer-depleted or unfractionated cells were transferred...

    journal_title:Immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Nash AD,Uren S,Hawes CS,Boyle W

    更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00

  • FTY720, a novel immunosuppressant, induces sequestration of circulating mature lymphocytes by acceleration of lymphocyte homing in rats, III. Increase in frequency of CD62L-positive T cells in Peyer's patches by FTY720-induced lymphocyte homing.

    abstract::FTY720, a novel immunosuppressant, sequesters circulating mature lymphocytes, especially T cells, within lymph nodes and Peyer's patches by accelerating lymphocyte homing, and thereby causes lymphocyte depletion in the blood. The FTY720-induced acceleration of lymphocyte homing appears to be mediated by lymphocyte hom...

    journal_title:Immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2567.1998.00639.x

    authors: Yanagawa Y,Masubuchi Y,Chiba K

    更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00

  • Presentation of endogenous acetylcholine receptor antigen to a specific CD4+ T-cell line by a transfected B-cell line.

    abstract::Currently, the limited supply and stability of some human autoantigens pose formidable difficulties in characterizing patients' T cells specific for them; recombinant preparations may contain bacterial contaminants, and synthetic peptides have arbitrarily chosen start and stop points. In order to provide a stable anti...

    journal_title:Immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Mulcahy AF,Beeson DM,Willcox N,Diamond AG

    更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00

  • Dendritic cells treated with resveratrol during differentiation from monocytes gain substantial tolerogenic properties upon activation.

    abstract::Resveratrol is a polyphenol that acts on multiple molecular targets important for cell differentiation and activation. Dendritic cells (DCs) are a functionally diverse cell type and represent the most potent antigen-presenting cells of the immune system. In this study, we investigated resveratrol-induced effects on DC...

    journal_title:Immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2567.2009.03205.x

    authors: Svajger U,Obermajer N,Jeras M

    更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00

  • Metabolism of leukotrienes by L-gamma-glutamyl-transpeptidase and dipeptidase from human polymorphonuclear granulocytes.

    abstract::Stimulation of human polymorphonuclear granulocytes with the calcium-ionophore A23187 and opsonized zymosan leads to the release of leukotrienes. The cell-free supernatants of the stimulated cells revealed gamma-glutamyl-transpeptidase and dipeptidase activity which induced the metabolism of exogeneously added LTC4 an...

    journal_title:Immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Raulf M,Stüning M,König W

    更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00

  • Cloning, expression and biological function of the bovine CD40 homologue: role in B-lymphocyte growth and differentiation in cattle.

    abstract::Members of the tumour necrosis factor receptor superfamily play a key role in B-lymphocyte survival, proliferation, differentiation and programmed cell death. A member of this superfamily, the CD40 molecule plays an important role in the differentiation of B lymphocytes into effector cells and in early activation thro...

    journal_title:Immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2567.1997.00159.x

    authors: Hirano A,Brown WC,Estes DM

    更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00

  • The measurement of respiratory burst induced in polymorphonuclear neutrophils by IgA and IgG anti-gliadin antibodies isolated from coeliac serum.

    abstract::The properties of IgA and IgG anti-gliadin antibodies from the serum of patients with coeliac disease have been compared. The antibodies were quantified by ELISA using microtitre plates coated with crude gliadin fractions. Their specificity was confirmed by immunoblotting. Heat-treated sera containing IgA antibodies s...

    journal_title:Immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Stewart WW,Kerr MA

    更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00

  • Clonal deletion of self-Mls-reactive thymocytes at the early stage in H-2-compatible but Mls-disparate radiation chimeras.

    abstract::Clonal deletion of T cells capable of recognizing both host-type Mls and donor-type Mls occurred in the peripheral mature T-cell pool in radiation bone marrow chimeras of two H-2-compatible Mls-disparate strain combinations of AKR/J(H-2k,Thy-1.1,Mls-1a) and C3H/He(H-2k,Thy-1.2,Mls-1b). In order to determine further th...

    journal_title:Immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ogimoto M,Yoshikai Y,Matsuzaki G,Ohga S,Matsumoto K,Nomoto K

    更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00

  • Increase of human papillomavirus-16 E7-specific T helper type 1 response in peripheral blood of cervical cancer patients after radiotherapy.

    abstract::It has been suggested that tumour cell lysis by gamma-radiation induces a tumoral antigen release eliciting an immune response. It is not clear how a specific immune response in cervical cancer patients is developed after radiotherapy. This study is an attempt to investigate the role of the human papillomavirus type 1...

    journal_title:Immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2567.2008.02912.x

    authors: Delgado FG,Martínez E,Céspedes MA,Bravo MM,Navas MC,Cómbita Rojas AL

    更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00

  • Phenotypic analysis of peripheral CD4+ CD8+ T cells in the rat.

    abstract::Among peripheral T cells, the expression of CD4 and CD8 is almost mutually exclusive. However, here we show, using flow cytometric analysis, that ex vivo approximately 6% of rat T cells stained for both CD4 and CD8. These double positive cells were also detected by confocal microscopy. Only around 50% of double positi...

    journal_title:Immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1365-2567.2000.00071.x

    authors: Kenny E,Mason D,Pombo A,Ramírez F

    更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00

  • Suppression and enhancement of in vitro lymphocyte reactivity by factors in rat submandibular gland extracts.

    abstract::The addition of crude extracts from rat submandibular (SM) glands to murine spleen and lymph node cell cultures stimulated with concanavalin A (Con A) induced either suppression (at high concentrations) or further stimulation (at lower concentrations) or further stimulation (at lower concentrations) of proliferative a...

    journal_title:Immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kemp A,Mellow L,Sabbadini E

    更新日期:1985-10-01 00:00:00

  • Proliferative lymphocyte responses to foot-and-mouth disease virus and three FMDV peptides after vaccination or immunization with these peptides in cattle.

    abstract::We studied proliferative responses of bovine T lymphocytes to foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) serotypes A, O and C as well as to three peptides including the two major B-cell epitopes of FMDV (VP1[141-156] and VP1[200-213]). Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) from cattle previously vaccinated with monovalen...

    journal_title:Immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: van Lierop MJ,van Maanen K,Meloen RH,Rutten VP,de Jong MA,Hensen EJ

    更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00

  • MHC class II restriction specificity of cloned human T lymphocytes reactive with Dermatophagoides farinae (house dust mite).

    abstract::In this report the antigen and restriction specificity of human T-cell clones induced with Dermatophagoides farinae (D. farinae) and isolated from an atopic individual with perennial rhinitis has been investigated. Of the six clones analysed, four were species specific and two showed cross-reactivity for the closely r...

    journal_title:Immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: O'Hehir RE,Eckels DD,Frew AJ,Kay AB,Lamb JR

    更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00

  • Expression of the CDw75 (beta-galactoside alpha 2,6-sialyltransferase) antigen on normal blood cells and in B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukaemia.

    abstract::Using monoclonal antibodies (mAb) characterized at the last International Workshop on Human Leucocyte Antigens, we examined the expression of CDw75 antigens (beta-galactoside alpha 2,6-sialyltransferase) on normal peripheral blood cells and on cells from patients with B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL). The mA...

    journal_title:Immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Guy K,Andrew JM

    更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00

  • Lipopolysaccharide-induced miR-1224 negatively regulates tumour necrosis factor-α gene expression by modulating Sp1.

    abstract::The innate immune response provides the initial defence mechanism against infection by other organisms. However, an excessive immune response will cause damage to host tissues. In an attempt to identify microRNAs (miRNAs) that regulate the innate immune response in inflammation and homeostasis, we examined the differe...

    journal_title:Immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1365-2567.2010.03374.x

    authors: Niu Y,Mo D,Qin L,Wang C,Li A,Zhao X,Wang X,Xiao S,Wang Q,Xie Y,He Z,Cong P,Chen Y

    更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00

  • Immunological senescence. II. Normal in vitro colony formation by B cells from old mice.

    abstract::The in vitro frequency and proliferative capacity of B cells and B-cell precursors in old mice was assessed. The mitogenic response to the B-cell mitogens lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and dextran sulphate decline later and at a slower rate than the T-cell response to phytohaemagglutinin and concanavalin A. The response to...

    journal_title:Immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Duwe AK,Roder JC,Singhal SK

    更新日期:1979-06-01 00:00:00

  • Fetal calf serum stimulates 'autoreactive' T-cell hybridomas.

    abstract::During attempts to generate Sendai virus-specific T-cell hybridomas, a number of autoreactive T-cell hybridomas were produced. These hybrids secrete IL-2 in response to class II-positive syngeneic cells in the absence of added Sendai virus. Class II molecules on the stimulator cells are involved since monoclonal anti-...

    journal_title:Immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Pullen AM,Munro AJ

    更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00

  • Basophils as a primary inducer of the T helper type 2 immunity in ovalbumin-induced allergic airway inflammation.

    abstract::Antigen-induced allergic airway inflammation is mediated by T helper type 2 (Th2) cells and their cytokines, but the mechanism that initiates the Th2 immunity is not fully understood. Recent studies show that basophils play important roles in initiating Th2 immunity in some inflammatory models. Here we explored the ro...

    journal_title:Immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/imm.12240

    authors: Zhong W,Su W,Zhang Y,Liu Q,Wu J,Di C,Zhang Z,Xia Z

    更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00

  • Survey of monoclonal gammopathy in western France: incidence and unexpected high frequency of IgM.

    abstract::The class distribution of 4193 monoclonal gammopathies (MG), detected over approximately 10 years in western France (WF), was compared to that established by a compilation of twenty-seven series from the literature. Several points emerged from this study: the incidence of the light chain MG (4.8%) was slightly lower t...

    journal_title:Immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Hurez D,Youinou P,Gombert J,Preud'Homme JL

    更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00

  • Role of mouse IgG and IgE homocytotropic antibodies in passive cutaneous anaphylaxis.

    abstract::The role of the mouse homocytotropic antibodies in passive cutaneous anaphylaxis reaction was investigated. One class of antibody was heat stable, detected at 2 h but not at 48 h after passive transfer, and belonged to a sublcass of mouse IgG. The other was heat labile, detected at 2 h and 48 h after passive transfer,...

    journal_title:Immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lehrer SB

    更新日期:1977-04-01 00:00:00

  • Autoimmune haemolytic disease in mice after exposure to a methylating carcinogen.

    abstract::N-Methyl-N-nitrosourea (MNU) but not methyl methanesulphonate (MMS) induced both autoimmune haemolytic anaemia and thymic lymphoma in susceptible strains of mice, particularly the C57BL/6. These effects could be positively correlated with the formation of O6-methylguanine in target DNA. All murine lymphoid cells showe...

    journal_title:Immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Harris G,Lawley PD,Asbery LJ,Chandler PM,Jones MG

    更新日期:1983-07-01 00:00:00

  • Induction of sensitization and tolerance in contact sensitivity with haptenated epidermal cells in the guinea-pig.

    abstract::Haptenated murine Langerhans' cells (LCs) have been reported to induce contact sensitivity when injected via the subcutaneous, intraperitoneal and, in some instances, the intravenous route. Similar studies were undertaken to elucidate the role of the LC in the induction of contact sensitivity in the guinea-pig. The su...

    journal_title:Immunology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Baker D,Parker D,Healey DG,Turk JL

    更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00