Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Dydrogesterone has shown significant efficacy in treatment of irregular menstrual cycle due to abnormal uterine bleeding - ovulation dysfunction (AUB-O), but there were few relevant studies. This observational study was designed to evaluate the effectiveness of dydrogesterone for the treatment of Chinese patients with AUB-O. AIM:To evaluate the effects of dydrogesterone on menstrual-cycle (MC) regularization and metabolism in the patients with AUB-O. METHODS:A prospective, non-interventional, single-arm, post-marketing observational study was conducted. Chinese women aged 16 years or above with AUB-O who had been prescribed dydrogesterone were enrolled. The patients were treated with dydrogesterone 10 mg from day 16 to day 25 of each cycle, consecutively for at least 3 cycles. The main outcome was defined as the percentage of patients whose MCs returned to normal (defined as 21 d < menstrual cycle ≤ 35 d) after three cycles of dydrogesterone treatment. RESULTS:One hundred and fourteen women with AUB-O were enrolled in the present study. Of 89 patients who completed treatment, 72 (80.9%) achieved a regular MC at the end of the 3rd circle. The level of androgen, including testosterone and dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate, declined significantly (P = 0.01 and 0.031, respectively), whereas other hormone levels remained steady. During the treatment, 44/80 (55.0%) subjects in the per-protocol set had reported biphasic basal body temperature. CONCLUSION:Dydrogesterone therapy was effective in achieving MC regularization for Chinese patients with AUB-O.
journal_name
World J Clin Casesjournal_title
World journal of clinical casesauthors
Wang L,Guan HY,Xia HX,Chen XY,Zhang Wdoi
10.12998/wjcc.v8.i15.3259subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-08-06 00:00:00pages
3259-3266issue
15issn
2307-8960journal_volume
8pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:A vascular tumor is a benign tumor with unique clinical and pathological features. Perirenal vascular tumor is extremely rare and has not yet been reported. Clinically, it manifests as soreness and swelling. Color ultrasound and renal angiography illustrated the perirenal mass, which was closely connected wi...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type:
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v8.i10.2050
更新日期:2020-05-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Melanotic Xp11-associated tumors are rare mesenchymal-derived tumors. So far, most primary melanotic Xp11-associated tumors have been reported in the kidney, and reports of this tumor in the gastrointestinal tract are rare. CASE SUMMARY:Here we describe the case of a 25-year-old woman who presented with a m...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type:
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v7.i5.684
更新日期:2019-03-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Perioperative allogeneic blood transfusion is associated with poorer outcomes. AIM:To identify the factors that were associated with perioperative transfusion and to examine the impact of perioperative transfusion in patients undergoing resection of colorectal cancer (CRC) liver metastases. METHODS:The Uni...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v7.i10.1093
更新日期:2019-05-26 00:00:00
abstract::It is well-known that colonoscopy is considered the gold standard for colon cancer prevention. Although performed by experienced endoscopists, the matter remains of polyps missed during this examination. The reasons may include the size, shape and location of the lesions. Many colorectal cancer screening programs have...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v5.i7.258
更新日期:2017-07-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Synchronous multiple primary cancers (SMPC) mean two or more malignant tumors occurring simultaneously and with different origins no matter what types they are or where they are located. The carcinogenesis of SMPC often involves variations of some specific genes. However, the correlation between CDH1 mutatio...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type:
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v7.i13.1703
更新日期:2019-07-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mitochondrial diseases are a heterogenous group of multisystemic disorders caused by genetic mutations affecting mitochondrial oxidation function. Brain involvement is commonly found in most cases but rarely as the unique clinical manifestation. Since the knowledge of its clinical manifestation combined with...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type:
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v7.i9.1066
更新日期:2019-05-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Endoscopic ultrasonography-guided fine-needle aspiration (EUS-FNA) and endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration (EBUS-TBNA) are highly sensitive for diagnosing and staging lung cancer. In recent years, targeted therapy has shown great significance in the treatment of non-small cell lu...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v8.i21.5139
更新日期:2020-11-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Scapular fracture has a low incidence rate, accounting for 0.4%-0.9% of all fractures, and scapular neck fractures are extremely rare, comprising approximately 7%-25% of all scapular fractures. Scapular neck fractures are often studied as case reports mostly accompanied by other injuries, thus leading to con...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type:
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v8.i24.6450
更新日期:2020-12-26 00:00:00
abstract::Nutrient deficiencies are prevalent worldwide. Diseases and morbid conditions have been described to result from nutritional deficiencies. It is essential to address nutrient deficiencies as these may lead to chronic long-term health problems such as rickets, iron deficiency anemia, goiter, obesity, coronary heart dis...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v2.i5.120
更新日期:2014-05-16 00:00:00
abstract::Although Kaposi sarcoma (KS) has been more traditionally considered an AIDS-defining illness, it may also be seen in individuals on immunosuppresive therapy. We report a case of a patient who presented to the hospital in the setting of increasingly refractory ulcerative colitis. Computed tomography scan of the abdomen...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type:
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v5.i12.423
更新日期:2017-12-16 00:00:00
abstract::Coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) has so far caused hundreds of mortalities worldwide. Although respiratory symptoms are the main complication in COVID-19 patients, the disease is also associated with gastrointestinal problems, with diarrhea, nausea, and vomiting being primary COVID-19 symptoms. Thus, cancer and inf...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v8.i18.3934
更新日期:2020-09-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) is the administration of fecal bacterial liquid from healthy donors to a recipient's digestive tract, which is recommended as a therapeutic method for recurrent Clostridium difficile infection (CDI). Many clinical trials focusing on different diseases are in progress. T...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v6.i16.1121
更新日期:2018-12-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pseudohypoparathyroidism type Ia (PHP Ia) is a rare hereditary syndrome, and patients with early PHP Ia are generally not diagnosed based on the presentation of cutaneous nodules as the main clinical feature. Here, we describe a Chinese boy with PHP Ia in whom the main clinical feature was cutaneous nodules,...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type:
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v8.i3.587
更新日期:2020-02-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pancreatic cancer is one of the common malignant tumors of the digestive system, and radical resection is the first choice of treatment for pancreatic cancer. If patients with locally advanced pancreatic cancer cannot be treated in time and effectively, their disease often develops rapidly and their survival...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v8.i17.3743
更新日期:2020-09-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Collagen proportionate area (CPA) is an important index for assessing the severity of liver fibrosis. Budd-Chiari syndrome can frequently progress to liver fibrosis and cirrhosis. CPA might play an important role in the pathological progress of Budd-Chiari syndrome. AIM:To explore the role of CPA in predict...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v7.i2.130
更新日期:2019-01-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Waldenström macroglobulinemia (WM) is a type of small lymphocytic lymphoma that mainly affects the bone marrow, spleen, and lymph nodes. A subset of patients with WM demonstrates extramedullary involvement (4.4%), and the most frequent extramedullary disease site involved is the lungs (30%). CASE SUMMARY:A ...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type:
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v8.i11.2305
更新日期:2020-06-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is a common pathologic relationship between parathyroid adenoma and thyroid cancer, but this relationship is infrequent in pregnant patients with primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT). CASE SUMMARY:A 27-year-old gravida 1 woman was transferred to our hospital at 16 wk of pregnancy. She was diagnosed with...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type:
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v8.i21.5426
更新日期:2020-11-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite high risk of bacterial contamination, yet there are no studies that have evaluated the optimal hang time of blenderized and reconstituted powdered formulas at standard room temperature and high temperature. AIM:To investigate the optimal hang time of both types of formulas at standard room temperatu...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type: 临床试验
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v8.i19.4410
更新日期:2020-10-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Immunoglobulin A nephropathy (IgAN) is the most commonly encountered glomerular disease in Asian countries. It has a broad clinical presentation, and it is frequently associated with other conditions. Chronic liver disease is well recognized as the leading cause of secondary IgAN. However, cases of IgAN asso...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type:
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v8.i17.3828
更新日期:2020-09-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Coronary artery spasm is a major cause of myocardial ischemia. Although coronary artery spasm has been known for a long time, its mechanism has not yet been identified. Many clinicians, especially young clinicians pay less attention to coronary artery spasm, which may lead to some patients not being appropri...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type:
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v8.i16.3601
更新日期:2020-08-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Concomitant allergic fungal rhinosinusitis (AFRS) and allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA) are extremely rare, with no more than 20 cases reported in the English literature. CASE SUMMARY:A 52-year-old female patient complained of right-sided nasal obstruction, rhinorrhea, sneezing, epistaxis, and ...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type:
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v7.i22.3821
更新日期:2019-11-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Ectopic thyroid is a rare developmental disorder, typically found in lingual areas, and most distantly in the abdomen. Thyroid ectopia in multiple regions is extremely rare. To date, there are no reports of ectopic goiter in four regions of the abdominal cavity in a single patient. CASE SUMMARY:We present a...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type:
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v8.i23.6172
更新日期:2020-12-06 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To study the antibiotic susceptibility patterns of gram-negative healthcare associated bacterial infections at two tertiary hospitals in the Sanandaj city, Kurdistan Province, Iran. METHODS:From January 2012 to December 2012, all positive cultures from potentially sterile body fluids were gathered. They sent to pr...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v4.i3.63
更新日期:2016-03-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Apatinib is a small-molecule multitargeted tyrosine kinase inhibitor. Apatinib has demonstrated encouraging antitumor activities. This study aimed to observe the efficacy and safety of apatinib for the treatment of multiple brain micrometastases. CASE SUMMARY:We report two patients with multiple brain micro...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type:
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v8.i7.1326
更新日期:2020-04-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Perivascular epithelioid cell tumor (PEComa) is a rare mesenchymal tumor that exhibits an epithelioid and spindle cell morphology. The tumor is characterized by immunoreactivity for melanocytic and myogenic markers but can be misdiagnosed as more common tumors with similar characteristics, including gastroin...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type:
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v8.i18.4207
更新日期:2020-09-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acute ischemic stroke (AIS) is mainly caused by cerebral blood flow disorders, which further leads to ischemic brain necrosis or encephalomalacia. The role of homocysteine (Hcy), an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease, in the development of atherosclerosis is gradually revealed. However, studi...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v7.i22.3751
更新日期:2019-11-26 00:00:00
abstract::Autoimmune encephalitis is a poorly understood condition that can present with a combination of neurological and psychiatric symptoms, either of which may predominate. There are many autoantibodies associated with a variety of clinical syndromes - anti-N-Methyl-D-Aspartate receptor (NMDAR) is the commonest. Currently,...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type:
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v4.i8.223
更新日期:2016-08-16 00:00:00
abstract::IgG4-related disease (IgG4-RD) is an immune-mediated fibroinflammatory disorder that can occur in almost all systemic organs and generally responds to corticosteroid treatment. We report a rare case of an IgG4-related intrapelvic mass lesion that responded to steroid therapy but caused a fistula between the sigmoid co...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type:
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v3.i12.1000
更新日期:2015-12-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Primary chondrosarcoma of the liver are extremely rare. Moreover, there are few reports focusing on typical clinical symptoms and imaging characteristics. Therefore, the diagnosis of chondrosarcoma of the liver remains a challenge. CASE SUMMARY:A 59-year-old male was admitted due to a lesion occupying the r...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type:
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v8.i20.5042
更新日期:2020-10-26 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is the most common leukemia in the western world. Despite significant advances in therapy over the last decade CLL remains incurable. Current front-line therapy often consists of chemoimmunotherapy-based regimens, most commonly the fludarabine, cyclophosphamide plus rituximab combina...
journal_title:World journal of clinical cases
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.12998/wjcc.v3.i8.694
更新日期:2015-08-16 00:00:00