Metabolic Control of Dendritic Cell Functions: Digesting Information.

abstract：:Corticosterone (CORT), a critical mediator of the hypothalamus pituitary adrenal axis in rodents, is a stress hormone that is classically viewed as possessing immune-suppressive properties. CORT is now appreciated to also mediate the neuroimmune-priming effect of stress to innate-immune stimulation, and hence serves a...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Liu J,Mustafa S,Barratt DT,Hutchinson MR

更新日期：2018-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Granulocyte Macrophage-Colony Stimulating Factor (GM-CSF) is a myelopoietic growth factor that has pleiotropic effects not only in promoting the differentiation of immature precursors into polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMNs), monocytes/macrophages (MØs) and dendritic cells (DCs), but also in controlling the function ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Zhan Y,Lew AM,Chopin M

更新日期：2019-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The natural cysteine to serine variation at position 31 of Tat in HIV-1C disrupts the dicysteine motif attenuating the chemokine function of Tat. We ask if there exists a trade-off in terms of a gain of function for HIV-1C Tat due to this natural variation. We constructed two Tat-expression vectors encoding Tat protei...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Menon M,Budhwar R,Shukla RN,Bankar K,Vasudevan M,Ranga U

更新日期：2020-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Autoimmune diseases, such as systemic lupus erythematosus, are characterized by excessive inflammation in response to self-antigens. Loss of appropriate immunoregulatory mechanisms contribute to disease exacerbation. We previously showed the suppressive effect of vancomycin treatment during the "active-disease" stage ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Mu Q,Edwards MR,Swartwout BK,Cabana Puig X,Mao J,Zhu J,Grieco J,Cecere TE,Prakash M,Reilly CM,Puglisi C,Bachali P,Grammer AC,Lipsky PE,Luo XM

更新日期：2020-11-10 00:00:00

abstract：:DT-13(25(R,S)-ruscogenin-1-O-[β-d-glucopyranosyl-(1→2)][β-d-xylopyranosyl-(1→3)]-β-d-fucopyranoside) has been identified as an important factor in TNF-α-induced vascular inflammation. However, the effect of DT-13 on TNF-α-induced endothelial permeability and the potential molecular mechanisms remain unclear. Hence, th...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Zhang Y,Han Y,Zhao Y,Lv Y,Hu Y,Tan Y,Bi X,Yu B,Kou J

更新日期：2017-08-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Pulmonary hypertension secondary to bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD-PH) represents a major complication of BPD in extremely preterm infants for which there are currently no safe and effective interventions. The abundance of interleukin-1 (IL-1) is strongly correlated with the severity and long-term outcome of BPD infa...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Bui CB,Kolodziej M,Lamanna E,Elgass K,Sehgal A,Rudloff I,Schwenke DO,Tsuchimochi H,Kroon MAGM,Cho SX,Maksimenko A,Cholewa M,Berger PJ,Young MJ,Bourke JE,Pearson JT,Nold MF,Nold-Petry CA

更新日期：2019-07-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Specific antibody deficiency (SAD) is a primary immunodeficiency disease characterized by normal immunoglobulins (Igs), IgA, IgM, total IgG, and IgG subclass levels, but with recurrent infection and diminished antibody responses to polysaccharide antigens following vaccination. There is a lack of consensus regarding t...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Perez E,Bonilla FA,Orange JS,Ballow M

更新日期：2017-05-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Natural antibodies (NAbs) are pre-existing antibodies with germline origin that arise in the absence of previous exposure to foreign antigens. NAbs are produced by B-1 lymphocytes and are primarily of the IgM isotype. There is accumulating evidence that - in addition to their role in antimicrobial host defense - NAbs ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Tsiantoulas D,Gruber S,Binder CJ

更新日期：2013-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The bone matrix is constantly remodeled by bone-resorbing osteoclasts and bone-forming osteoblasts. These two cell types are fundamentally different in terms of progenitor cells, mode of action and regulation by specific molecules, acting either systemically or locally. Importantly, there is increasing evidence for an...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Brylka LJ,Schinke T

更新日期：2019-09-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of cytotoxic lymphocytes (CL) to eliminate virus-infected or cancerous target cells through the granule exocytosis death pathway is critical to immune homeostasis. Congenital loss of CL function due to bi-allelic mutations in PRF1, UNC13D, STX11, or STXBP2 leads to a potentially fatal immune dysregulation,...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Lopez JA,Noori T,Minson A,Li Jovanoska L,Thia K,Hildebrand MS,Akhlaghi H,Darcy PK,Kershaw MH,Brown NJ,Grigg A,Trapani JA,Voskoboinik I

更新日期：2018-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Blood-feeding enriched gut-microbiota boosts mosquitoes' anti-Plasmodium immunity. Here, we ask how Plasmodium vivax alters gut-microbiota, anti-Plasmodial immunity, and impacts tripartite Plasmodium-mosquito-microbiota interactions in the gut lumen. We used a metagenomics and RNAseq strategy to address these question...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Sharma P,Rani J,Chauhan C,Kumari S,Tevatiya S,Das De T,Savargaonkar D,Pandey KC,Dixit R

更新日期：2020-05-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Delivery of high doses of radiation to thoracic region, particularly with non-small cell lung cancer patients, becomes difficult due to subsequent complications arising in the lungs of the patient. Radiation-induced pneumonitis is an early event evident in most radiation exposed patients observed within 2-4 months of ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Kainthola A,Haritwal T,Tiwari M,Gupta N,Parvez S,Tiwari M,Prakash H,Agrawala PK

更新日期：2017-05-02 00:00:00

abstract：:CD4+ regulatory T cells have been intensively studied during aging, but little is still known about age-related changes of other regulatory T cell subsets. It was, therefore, the goal of the present study to analyze CD8+human leukocyte antigen-antigen D related (HLADR)+ T cells in old age, a cell population reported t...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Lukas Yani S,Keller M,Melzer FL,Weinberger B,Pangrazzi L,Sopper S,Trieb K,Lobina M,Orrù V,Fiorillo E,Cucca F,Grubeck-Loebenstein B

更新日期：2018-06-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Defective complement action is a cause of several human glomerular diseases including atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS), anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody mediated vasculitis (ANCA), C3 glomerulopathy, IgA nephropathy, immune complex membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis, ischemic reperfusion injury, lup...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Zipfel PF,Wiech T,Rudnick R,Afonso S,Person F,Skerka C

更新日期：2019-09-27 00:00:00

abstract：:The last decade has seen much progress in adjunctive cell therapy for immune disorders. Both corporate and institutional Phase III studies have been run using mesenchymal stromal cells (MSC) for treatment of Graft versus Host Disease (GvHD), and product approval has been achieved for treatment of pediatric GvHD in Can...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Vaes B,Van't Hof W,Deans R,Pinxteren J

更新日期：2012-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Human regulatory CD4+ T cells (Tregs) are potent immunosuppressive lymphocytes responsible for immune tolerance and homeostasis. Since the seminal reports identifying Tregs, vast research has been channeled into understanding their genesis, signature molecular markers, mechanisms of suppression, and role in disease. T...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Adair PR,Kim YC,Zhang AH,Yoon J,Scott DW

更新日期：2017-09-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) are chromatin filaments decorated with enzymes from neutrophil cytoplasmic granules. Anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCAs) bind to enzymes from neutrophil cytoplasmic granules and are biomarkers for the diagnosis of systemic vasculitides. ANCA diagnostics are based on ind...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Panda R,Krieger T,Hopf L,Renné T,Haag F,Röber N,Conrad K,Csernok E,Fuchs TA

更新日期：2017-04-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Functional impairment of T-cells and a concomitant augmented expression of programmed death-1 (PD-1) have been observed in visceral leishmaniasis patients, as well as in experimental models for visceral and cutaneous leishmaniasis. The PD-1/PD-1-ligand (PD-1/PD-L) interaction negatively regulates T-cell effector funct...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Filippis C,Arens K,Noubissi Nzeteu GA,Reichmann G,Waibler Z,Crauwels P,van Zandbergen G

更新日期：2017-12-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunotherapies based on natural killer (NK) cells are among the most promising therapies under development for the treatment of so far incurable forms of leukemia and other types of cancer. The importance of NK cells for the control of viral infections and cancer is supported among others by the findings that viruses...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Hofer E,Koehl U

更新日期：2017-07-12 00:00:00

abstract：:CD8+ T cells represent one of the most versatile immune cells critical for clearing away viral infections. Due to their important role, CD8+ T cell activation and memory formation during viral infection have been the focus of several studies recently. Although CD8+ T cell activation and memory formation have been asso...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Gupta SS,Wang J,Chen M

更新日期：2020-05-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Vaccination with CD1d-binding glycolipid adjuvants and co-administered protein, lipid, and carbohydrate antigens leads to invariant natural killer T (NKT) cell-dependent enhancement of protective B cell responses. NKT cell activation boosts the establishment of protein antigen-specific B cell memory and long-lived pla...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Lang ML

更新日期：2018-02-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Herpes stromal keratitis (HSK) is one of the primary diseases that cause vision loss or even blindness after herpes simplex virus (HSV)-1 infection. HSK-associated vision impairment is predominantly due to corneal scarring and neovascularization caused by inflammation. In the infected cornea, HSV can activate innate a...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Wang L,Wang R,Xu C,Zhou H

更新日期：2020-05-13 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to investigate the adipokine and cytokine profiles of adipocytes from epicardial and subcutaneous adipose tissues in interconnection with the visceral adipose tissue area and the biochemical and clinical characteristics of patients with coronary artery disease. We assessed 84 patients with coronary ar...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Gruzdeva O,Uchasova E,Dyleva Y,Borodkina D,Akbasheva O,Antonova L,Matveeva V,Belik E,Ivanov S,Sotnikov A,Kozyrin K,Brel N,Sinitsky M,Karetnikova V,Kokov A,Bychkova E,Pecherina T,Barbarash O

更新日期：2019-09-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Shiga-toxin (Stx)-producing Escherichia coli hemolytic-uremic syndrome (STEC-HUS) is one of the most common causes of acute kidney injury in children. Stx-mediated endothelial injury initiates the cascade leading to thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA), still the exact pathogenesis remains elusive. Interestingly, there is...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Wijnsma KL,Veissi ST,de Wijs S,van der Velden T,Volokhina EB,Wagener FADTG,van de Kar NCAJ,van den Heuvel LP

更新日期：2020-12-22 00:00:00

abstract：:A single nucleotide polymorphism, C1858T, in the gene encoding the protein tyrosine phosphatase nonreceptor type 22 (PTPN22) results in one of the strongest genetic traits associated with autoimmune disease outside of the Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) genes. However, the consequences of this polymorphism, whi...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Bray C,Wright D,Haupt S,Thomas S,Stauss H,Zamoyska R

更新日期：2018-11-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Immune checkpoint inhibition has been shown to successfully reactivate endogenous T cell responses directed against tumor-associated antigens, resulting in significantly prolonged overall survival in patients with various tumor entities. For malignancies with low endogenous immune responses, this approach has not show...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Lichtenegger FS,Rothe M,Schnorfeil FM,Deiser K,Krupka C,Augsberger C,Schlüter M,Neitz J,Subklewe M

更新日期：2018-02-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Disturbed homeostasis as a result of tissue stress can provoke leukocyte responses enabling recovery. Since mild hypothermia displays specific clinically relevant tissue-protective properties and interleukin (IL)-22 promotes healing at host/environment interfaces, effects of lowered ambient temperature on IL-22 were s...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Chichelnitskiy E,Himmelseher B,Bachmann M,Pfeilschifter J,Mühl H

更新日期：2017-06-29 00:00:00

abstract：:The scavenger receptor SR-F1 binds to and mediates the internalization of a wide range of ligands, and is involved in several immunological processes. We produced recombinant SR-F1 ectodomain and fragments deleted from the last 2 or 5 C-terminal epidermal growth factor-like modules and investigated their role in the b...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Wicker-Planquart C,Dufour S,Tacnet-Delorme P,Bally I,Delneste Y,Frachet P,Housset D,Thielens NM

更新日期：2020-03-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Stromal cells are a subject of rapidly growing immunological interest based on their ability to influence virtually all aspects of innate and adaptive immunity. Present in every bodily tissue, stromal cells complement the functions of classical immune cells by sensing pathogens and tissue damage, coordinating leukocyt...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： West NR

更新日期：2019-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Paneth cells contribute to intestinal innate immunity by sensing bacteria and secreting α-defensin. In Institute of Cancer Research (ICR) mice, α-defensin termed cryptdin (Crp) in Paneth cells consists of six major isoforms, Crp1 to 6. Despite accumulating evidences that α-defensin functions in controlling the intesti...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Nakamura K,Yokoi Y,Fukaya R,Ohira S,Shinozaki R,Nishida T,Kikuchi M,Ayabe T

更新日期：2020-10-13 00:00:00