The Influence of Invariant Natural Killer T Cells on Humoral Immunity to T-Dependent and -Independent Antigens.

abstract：:Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is an oncogenic human herpes virus that was discovered in 1964. Viral non-coding RNAs, such as BamHI-A rightward fragment-derived microRNAs (BART miRNAs) or BamHI-H rightward fragment 1-derived miRNAs (BHRF1 miRNA) in EBV-infected cells have been recently reported. Host miRNAs are also upregul...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Iizasa H,Kim H,Kartika AV,Kanehiro Y,Yoshiyama H

更新日期：2020-03-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasma cells (PCs) are essentially characterized by the co-expression of CD138 and CD38, which allows their identification in flow cytometry in bone marrow (BM), peripheral blood, or cell suspensions from tissues. These terminally differentiated B-cells may lose the expression of surface CD19 and that of CD20 while re...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Robillard N,Wuillème S,Moreau P,Béné MC

更新日期：2014-03-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Impressive clinical efficacy of chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-engineered T cell therapy for hematological malignancies have prompted significant efforts in achieving similar responses in solid tumors. The lack of truly restricted and uniform expression of tumor-associated antigens, as well as limited T cell persiste...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Murad JP,Kozlowska AK,Lee HJ,Ramamurthy M,Chang WC,Yazaki P,Colcher D,Shively J,Cristea M,Forman SJ,Priceman SJ

更新日期：2018-11-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Recombinant proteins are gaining enormous importance these days due to their wide application as biopharmaceutical products and proven safety record. Various recombinant proteins of therapeutic and prophylactic importance have been successfully produced in microbial and higher expression host systems. Since there is n...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Tripathi NK,Shrivastava A

更新日期：2018-08-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Degenerative disc disease is associated with increased expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines in the intervertebral disc (IVD). However, it is not completely clear how inflammation arises in the IVD and which cellular compartments are involved in this process. Recently, the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) has emerged as ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Krupkova O,Sadowska A,Kameda T,Hitzl W,Hausmann ON,Klasen J,Wuertz-Kozak K

更新日期：2018-08-17 00:00:00

abstract：:About 8% of our genome is composed of sequences with viral origin, namely human Endogenous Retroviruses (HERVs). HERVs are relics of ancient infections that affected the primates' germ line along the last 100 million of years, and became stable elements at the interface between self and foreign DNA. Intriguingly, HERV...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Grandi N,Tramontano E

更新日期：2018-09-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in common variable immunodeficiency diseases (CVID) was evaluated by different tools, which were mainly used to compare different schedules of immunoglobulins administration in cross-sectional or short-term longitudinal studies. We assessed the HRQoL and psychological status of C...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Tabolli S,Giannantoni P,Pulvirenti F,La Marra F,Granata G,Milito C,Quinti I

更新日期：2014-11-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Aim: The objective of this study was to evaluate the association of the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class II genes HLA-DRB1, HLA-DPB1, and HLA-DQB1 with the humoral immune response elicited by inactivated Japanese encephalitis (JE) vaccine (IJEV). Methods: A total of 373 individuals aged 3-12 years in the Inner Mong...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Yao Y,Yang H,Shi L,Liu S,Li C,Chen J,Zhou Z,Sun M,Shi L

更新日期：2019-03-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Monocytes that migrate into tissues during inflammatory episodes and differentiate to macrophages were previously classified as classically (M1) or alternatively (M2) activated macrophages, based on their exposure to different fate-determining mediators. These macrophage subsets display distinct molecular markers and ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Ariel A,Serhan CN

更新日期：2012-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Inducible Bronchus Associated Lymphoid Tissue (iBALT) is an ectopic lymphoid tissue associated with severe forms of chronic lung diseases, including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, rheumatoid lung disease, hypersensitivity pneumonitis and asthma, suggesting that iBALT may exacerbate these clinical conditions. H...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Hwang JY,Silva-Sanchez A,Carragher DM,Garcia-Hernandez ML,Rangel-Moreno J,Randall TD

更新日期：2020-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Many immune cells and effector molecules (e.g. cytokines, Interferons, growth factors) utilize different combinations of Janus kinase (JAK) and signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) molecules to transduce signals from the cell surface to the nucleus, where they regulate transcription. This pathway is...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Hammitzsch A,Lorenz G,Moog P

更新日期：2020-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Leprosy, a disease caused by the intracellular parasite Mycobacterium leprae or Mycobacterium lepromatosis, has affected humans for more than 4,000 years and is a stigmatized disease even now. Since clinical manifestations of leprosy patients present as an immune-related spectrum, leprosy is regarded as an ideal model...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Mi Z,Liu H,Zhang F

更新日期：2020-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Prenatal glucocorticoids are routinely administered to pregnant women at risk of preterm delivery in order to improve survival of the newborn. However, in half of the cases, birth occurs outside the beneficial period for lung development. Glucocorticoids are potent immune modulators and cause apoptotic death of immatu...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Gieras A,Gehbauer C,Perna-Barrull D,Engler JB,Diepenbruck I,Glau L,Joosse SA,Kersten N,Klinge S,Mittrücker HW,Friese MA,Vives-Pi M,Tolosa E

更新日期：2017-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Tuberculosis (TB) is a major health issue globally. Although typically the disease can be cured by chemotherapy in all age groups, and prevented in part in newborn by vaccination, general consensus exists that development of novel intervention measures requires better understanding of disease mechanisms. Human TB is c...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Dorhoi A,Iannaccone M,Maertzdorf J,Nouailles G,Weiner J 3rd,Kaufmann SH

更新日期：2014-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutants of a catalytically inactive variant of Proteinase 3 (PR3)-iPR3-Val103 possessing a Ser195Ala mutation relative to wild-type PR3-Val103-offer insights into how autoantigen PR3 interacts with antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCAs) in granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA) and whether such interactions can...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Pang YP,Casal Moura M,Thompson GE,Nelson DR,Hummel AM,Jenne DE,Emerling D,Volkmuth W,Robinson WH,Specks U

更新日期：2019-10-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Allograft rejection constitutes a major complication of solid organ transplantation requiring prophylactic/therapeutic immunosuppression, which increases susceptibility of patients to infections and cancer. Beyond the pivotal role of alloantigen-specific T cells and antibodies in the pathogenesis of rejection, natural...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： López-Botet M,Vilches C,Redondo-Pachón D,Muntasell A,Pupuleku A,Yélamos J,Pascual J,Crespo M

更新日期：2017-02-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) is a heterogeneous hyperinflammatory syndrome with different pathways of pathogenesis resulting in similar clinical presentations. It is best defined and understood if presenting in the context of genetic immunodeficiencies associated with defects of lymphocyte cytotoxicity. In...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Wegehaupt O,Wustrau K,Lehmberg K,Ehl S

更新日期：2020-05-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Serotype-specific antibody responses to unconjugated pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (PPV) evaluated by a World Health Organization (WHO)-standardized enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) are the gold standard for diagnosis of specific polysaccharide antibody deficiency (SAD). The American Academy o...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Schaballie H,Bosch B,Schrijvers R,Proesmans M,De Boeck K,Boon MN,Vermeulen F,Lorent N,Dillaerts D,Frans G,Moens L,Derdelinckx I,Peetermans W,Kantsø B,Jørgensen CS,Emonds MP,Bossuyt X,Meyts I

更新日期：2017-05-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of the host to clear hepatitis B virus (HBV) is closely correlated to the establishment of commensal microbiota. However, how microbiota affects anti-HBV immunity is still unclear. Using a well-known hydrodynamical HBV transfection mouse model and treatment with antibiotics (Atb), we explored the change in...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Wu T,Li F,Chen Y,Wei H,Tian Z,Sun C,Sun R

更新日期：2019-04-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) induce ulcers in the gastrointestinal tract, including the stomach and small intestine. NSAID-induced gastric ulcers can be prevented by taking acid-neutralizing/inhibitory drugs and cytoprotective agents. In contrast, there are no medicines to control NSAID-induced small...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Park AM,Khadka S,Sato F,Omura S,Fujita M,Hsu DK,Liu FT,Tsunoda I

更新日期：2020-09-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Increasing evidence has revealed that the initiation and progression of breast cancer are greatly affected by the immune environment. Neutrophils are the most abundant leucocytes in circulation and act as the spearhead in inflammation, including in breast cancer. Circulating neutrophils are closely related to the prog...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Zhang W,Shen Y,Huang H,Pan S,Jiang J,Chen W,Zhang T,Zhang C,Ni C

更新日期：2020-08-07 00:00:00

abstract：:NK cells play an important role in the innate defenses against tumor growth and metastases. Human NK cell activation and function are regulated by an array of HLA class I-specific inhibitory receptors and activating receptors recognizing ligands expressed de novo on tumor or virus-infected cells. NK cells have been ex...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Vacca P,Pietra G,Tumino N,Munari E,Mingari MC,Moretta L

更新日期：2020-01-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Vascular microthrombotic lesions in lupus nephritis with or without antiphospholipid antibodies may relate to worse renal outcomes. Whether microthrombotic lesions are a consequence of renal inflammation or independently contribute to renal damage is unclear. Our aim was to investigate the relationship bet...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Gonzalo-Gil E,García-Herrero C,Toldos O,Usategui A,Criado G,Pérez-Yagüe S,Barber DF,Pablos JL,Galindo M

更新日期：2018-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Susceptibility to ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is polygenic with more than 100 genes identified to date. These include HLA-B27 and the aminopeptidases (ERAP1, ERAP2, and LNPEPS), which are involved in antigen processing and presentation to T-cells, and several genes (IL23R, IL6R, STAT3, JAK2, IL1R1/2, IL12B, and IL7R) ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Vecellio M,Cohen CJ,Roberts AR,Wordsworth PB,Kenna TJ

更新日期：2019-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Paneth cells contribute to intestinal innate immunity by sensing bacteria and secreting α-defensin. In Institute of Cancer Research (ICR) mice, α-defensin termed cryptdin (Crp) in Paneth cells consists of six major isoforms, Crp1 to 6. Despite accumulating evidences that α-defensin functions in controlling the intesti...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Nakamura K,Yokoi Y,Fukaya R,Ohira S,Shinozaki R,Nishida T,Kikuchi M,Ayabe T

更新日期：2020-10-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato species complex is capable of establishing persistent infections in a wide variety of species, particularly rodents. Infection is asymptomatic or mild in most reservoir host species, indicating successful co-evolution of the pathogen with its natural hosts. However, infected humans and ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Tracy KE,Baumgarth N

更新日期：2017-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Local irradiation of cancer through radiotherapy can induce spontaneous regression of non-directly irradiated lesions, suggesting the involvement of systemic antitumor immune responses. In oligometastatic breast cancer (BC) patients, the use of stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) favors the local control of treated ...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Muraro E,Furlan C,Avanzo M,Martorelli D,Comaro E,Rizzo A,Fae' DA,Berretta M,Militello L,Del Conte A,Spazzapan S,Dolcetti R,Trovo' M

更新日期：2017-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：:GPR84 is a member of the metabolic G protein-coupled receptor family, and its expression has been described predominantly in immune cells. GPR84 activation is involved in the inflammatory response, but the mechanisms by which it modulates inflammation have been incompletely described. In this study, we investigated GP...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Recio C,Lucy D,Purvis GSD,Iveson P,Zeboudj L,Iqbal AJ,Lin D,O'Callaghan C,Davison L,Griesbach E,Russell AJ,Wynne GM,Dib L,Monaco C,Greaves DR

更新日期：2018-06-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunodeficiency, centromeric instability, and facial anomaly (ICF) syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive genetic condition with severe immunodeficiency, which leads to lethal infections if not recognized and treated in early childhood. Up-to-date treatment regimens consist of prophylactic and supportive treatment of...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Gössling KL,Schipp C,Fischer U,Babor F,Koch G,Schuster FR,Dietzel-Dahmen J,Wieczorek D,Borkhardt A,Meisel R,Kuhlen M

更新日期：2017-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Among interferon (IFN) inducible antiviral factors both tripartite motif-containing protein 22 (TRIM22) and class II transactivator (CIITA) share the capacity of repressing human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) proviral transcription. TRIM22 is constitutively expressed in a subset of U937 cell clones poorly perm...

journal_title：Frontiers in immunology

authors： Forlani G,Tosi G,Turrini F,Poli G,Vicenzi E,Accolla RS

更新日期：2017-05-15 00:00:00