Regional Cerebral Blood Flow in Mania: Assessment Using 320-Slice Computed Tomography.

abstract：:Objective: The ACCESS treatment model offers assertive community treatment (ACT) embedded in an integrated care program to patients with severe psychotic disorders. Compared to standard care, it proved to be more effective in terms of service disengagement and other outcomes in patients with psychotic disorders over 1...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Schöttle D,Ruppelt F,Schimmelmann BG,Karow A,Bussopulos A,Gallinat J,Wiedemann K,Luedecke D,Rohenkohl AC,Huber CG,Bock T,Lambert M

更新日期：2019-10-24 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Mobile phone addiction behaviors (MPAB) are extensively associated with several mental and sleep problems. Only a limited number of bidirectional longitudinal papers have focused on this field. This study aimed to examine the bidirectional associations of MPAB with mental distress, sleep disturbances, and sl...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Kang Y,Liu S,Yang L,Xu B,Lin L,Xie L,Zhang W,Zhang J,Zhang B

更新日期：2020-07-17 00:00:00

abstract：:While psychological treatments have been shown to be effective in treating psychiatric disorders, the mechanism of their therapeutic effect is less well understood. An improved mechanistic understanding of psychiatric disorders and their treatments would enable refinement of existing interventions, and more targeted i...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Griffin B,Saunders KEA

更新日期：2020-01-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: Poor mental health is associated with impaired social functioning, lower quality of life, and increased risk of suicide and mortality. This study examined the prevalence of poor general mental health among older adults (aged 65 years and above) and its sociodemographic correlates in Hebei province, which is...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Jin Y,Zhang YS,Zhang Q,Rao WW,Zhang LL,Cui LJ,Li JF,Li L,Ungvari GS,Jackson T,Li KQ,Xiang YT

更新日期：2020-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: To analyze sex differences in demographic and clinical characteristics of individuals who died by suicide in Mexico City. Method: Statistical analysis of residents of Mexico City whose cause of death was suicide, during two years period from January 2014 to December 2015, with a coroner's report. Suicide mo...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Romero-Pimentel AL,Mendoza-Morales RC,Fresan A,Garcia-Dolores F,Gonzalez-Saenz EE,Morales-Marin ME,Nicolini H,Borges G

更新日期：2018-09-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: The intrinsic motivation behind the "need to complete" is more influential than external incentives. We introduced a novel progress-bar tool to motivate the completion of programs designed to treat stimulant and cannabis use disorders. We further examined the effectiveness of the progress bar's scoring app...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Chen IC,Teng G,Chen CJ,Lan TH,Liu HJ

更新日期：2020-01-13 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Previous studies suggested bipolar disorder caused an aberrant alteration in the insular, putamen, and left superior frontal gyrus, which are the main components of the hate circuit. However, the relationship between the hate circuit and the pathophysiologic substrate underlying different phases of bipolar d...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Fan Z,Yang J,Zeng C,Xi C,Wu G,Guo S,Xue Z,Liu Z,Tao H

更新日期：2020-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: As refugee numbers grow worldwide, understanding prevalence and determinants of mental illness in this population becomes increasingly important. Methods: We used longitudinal data to examine the initial years of resettlement in Australian refugees with a focus on ethnic-like social support. Three annual w...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Cooper S,Enticott JC,Shawyer F,Meadows G

更新日期：2019-08-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the past years, there has been a growing interest in the association between lifestyle psychosocial interventions, severe mental illness, and suicide risk. Patients with severe mental disorders have higher mortality rates, poor health states, and higher suicide risk compared to the general population. Lifestyle b...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Berardelli I,Corigliano V,Hawkins M,Comparelli A,Erbuto D,Pompili M

更新日期：2018-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction: Recent research in Western countries has indicated that family interventions in schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders can reduce patient relapse and improve medication compliance. Few studies have addressed Chinese and Asian populations. This study tested the long-term effects of a 9-month family-l...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Chien WT,Bressington D,Chan SWC

更新日期：2018-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Aim: With the introduction of "Electronic Medical Record" (EMR) a wealth of digital data has become available. This provides a unique opportunity for exploring precedents for seclusion. This study explored the feasibility of text mining analysis in the EMR to eventually help reduce the use of seclusion in psychiatry. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Hazewinkel MC,de Winter RFP,van Est RW,van Hyfte D,Wijnschenk D,Miedema N,Hoencamp E

更新日期：2019-04-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by lack of attention to social cues in the environment, including speech. Hypersensitivity to sensory stimuli, such as loud noises, is also extremely common in youth with ASD. While a link between sensory hypersensitivity and impaired social...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Hernandez LM,Green SA,Lawrence KE,Inada M,Liu J,Bookheimer SY,Dapretto M

更新日期：2020-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Abnormalities in EEG gamma band oscillations (GBO, 30-80 Hz) serve as a prominent biomarker of schizophrenia (Sz), associated with positive, negative, and cognitive symptoms. Chronic, subanesthetic administration of antagonists of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors (NMDAR), such as ketamine, elicits behavioral effects, an...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： McNally JM,McCarley RW,Brown RE

更新日期：2013-09-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Abnormal amplitude of low-frequency fluctuation has been implicated in heroin addiction. However, previous studies lacked consistency and didn't consider the impact of confounding factors such as methadone and alcohol. Fifty-one heroin-dependent (HD) individuals and 40 healthy controls underwent resting-state function...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Luo J,Yang R,Yang W,Duan C,Deng Y,Zhang J,Chen J,Liu J

更新日期：2020-07-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with cancer are more likely to develop depression than the general population, which negatively impacts their quality of life and prognosis. In order to identify effective antidepressants catered toward cancer patients, the biology of depression in the context of cancer must be well-understood. Many theories ...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Young K,Singh G

更新日期：2018-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Classical conditioning was suggested as a mechanism of placebo effects in the 1950s. It was then challenged by response expectancy theory, which proposed that classical conditioning is just one of the means by which expectancies are acquired and changed. According to that account, placebo effects induced by classical ...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Bąbel P

更新日期：2019-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Conscious attempts to regulate alcohol and drug use are often undermined by automatic attention and arousal processes that are activated in the context of salient cues. Response to these cues involves body and brain signals that are linked via dynamic feedback loops, yet no studies have targeted the cardiovascular sys...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Bates ME,Lesnewich LM,Uhouse SG,Gohel S,Buckman JF

更新日期：2019-09-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies utilizing functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) cue-reactivity paradigms have demonstrated that short-term abstinent or current methamphetamine (MA) users have increased brain activity in the ventral striatum, caudate nucleus and medial frontal cortex, when exposed to MA-related visual cues. However, pa...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Huang S,Zhang Z,Dai Y,Zhang C,Yang C,Fan L,Liu J,Hao W,Chen H

更新日期：2018-04-19 00:00:00

abstract：:In depression, brain and behavioral correlates of decision-making differ between individuals with and without suicidal thoughts and behaviors. Though promising, it remains unknown if these potential biomarkers of suicidality will generalize to other high-risk clinical populations. To preliminarily assess whether brain...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Barredo J,Aiken E,van 't Wout-Frank M,Greenberg BD,Carpenter LL,Philip NS

更新日期：2019-02-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Females are twice as likely as males to experience depression. Recent findings indicate a relationship linking inflammation with depression. Whether the higher prevalence of depression in women is sex-specific or if inflammation contributes to a higher prevalence of depression in females is unclear. Thus, th...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Birur B,Amrock EM,Shelton RC,Li L

更新日期：2017-06-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of parenting style on children's behavior problems after the Great East Japan Earthquake in 2011. Methods: Participants were children exposed to the 2011 disaster at preschool age (n = 163). Data were collected from August 2012 to March 2013, and fr...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Miki T,Fujiwara T,Yagi J,Homma H,Mashiko H,Nagao K,Okuyama M

更新日期：2019-02-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Psychiatric comorbidity is common in gambling disorder, a condition with low rates of treatment seeking. There is a paucity of documented nationwide data on gambling disorder and its co-occurring psychiatric comorbidities in the health care system. Methods: This is a nationwide register-based study of all ...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Håkansson A,Karlsson A,Widinghoff C

更新日期：2018-09-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD) is a chronic and relapsing condition characterized by harmful alcohol intake and behavioral-cognitive changes. AUD is the most common cause of liver disease in the Western world. Alcohol abstinence is the cornerstone of therapy in alcoholic patients affected with liver disease. Medical recom...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Mosoni C,Dionisi T,Vassallo GA,Mirijello A,Tarli C,Antonelli M,Sestito L,Rando MM,Tosoni A,De Cosmo S,Gasbarrini A,Addolorato G

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Social cognition has become recognized as an important driver of functional outcomes and overall recovery in patients with schizophrenia, mediating the relationship between neurocognition and social functioning. Since antipsychotic therapy targeting remission of clinical symptoms has been shown to have a limited impac...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Javed A,Charles A

更新日期：2018-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Combined administration of transcranial direct current-stimulation (tDCS) with either pergolide (PER) or d-cycloserine (d-CYC) can prolong the excitability-diminishing effects of cathodal, or the excitability enhancing effect of anodal stimulation for up to 24 h poststimulation. However, it remains unclear whether the...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Chaieb L,Antal A,Terney D,Paulus W

更新日期：2012-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction: Vitamin D inadequacy or deficiency (VDID) has been reported in a high percentage of otherwise healthy individuals. Factors that may contribute to the high prevalence of VDID in people with mental disorders include diet low in vitamin D, poor sunlight exposure, decrease in cutaneous vitamin D synthesis, i...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Cuomo A,Maina G,Bolognesi S,Rosso G,Beccarini Crescenzi B,Zanobini F,Goracci A,Facchi E,Favaretto E,Baldini I,Santucci A,Fagiolini A

更新日期：2019-03-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: The human striatum is a heterogeneous structure involved in diverse functional domains that related to distinct striatum subregions. Striatal dysfunction was thought to be a fundamental element in schizophrenia. However, the connectivity pattern of striatum solely based on functional or structural characte...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Zhang B,Lin P,Wang X,Öngür D,Ji X,Situ W,Yao S,Wang X

更新日期：2019-10-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Co-design, defined as collective creativity across the entire design process, can lead to the development of interventions that are more engaging, satisfying, and useful to potential users. However, using this methodology within the research arena requires a shift from traditional practice. Co-design of eHealth interv...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Thabrew H,Fleming T,Hetrick S,Merry S

更新日期：2018-10-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Hospital midwives and neonatal intensive care (NICU) nurses frequently encounter work-related stressors and are therefore vulnerable to developing mental health problems, such as secondary traumatic stress, burnout, anxiety, and depression. However, so far, the exact nature of these work-related stressors (traumatic v...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Favrod C,Jan du Chêne L,Martin Soelch C,Garthus-Niegel S,Tolsa JF,Legault F,Briet V,Horsch A

更新日期：2018-08-20 00:00:00

abstract：:This study explored how different forms of reward-based decision-making are associated with pathological gambling (PG) among abstinent individuals with prior dependence on different classes of drugs. Participants had lifetime histories of either "pure" heroin dependence (n = 64), "pure" amphetamine dependence (n = 51)...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Wilson MJ,Vassileva J

更新日期：2018-06-05 00:00:00