Biological Mechanisms of Cancer-Induced Depression.

abstract：:The dark triad (DT) traits-psychopathy, narcissism and Machiavellianism-have collectively been linked to reduced empathy and increased aggression; however, their association with distinct empathic subtypes remains unclear; and unique links to indirect relational aggression (IRA) have not been delineated. Moreover, whe...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Heym N,Firth J,Kibowski F,Sumich A,Egan V,Bloxsom CAJ

更新日期：2019-03-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Cognitive neuroscience enables us now to decompose major depressive disorder into dysfunctional component processes and relate these processes to specific neural substrates. This approach can be used to illuminate the biological basis of altered psychological processes in depression, including abnormal decision-making...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Howlett JR,Paulus MP

更新日期：2013-11-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite many studies documenting the prevalence of various co-occurring psychiatric symptoms in children and adults with ASD, less is known about how these symptoms relate to subtypes defined by particular phenotypic features within the ASD population. We examined the severity and prevalence of comorbid symptoms of ps...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Plesa Skwerer D,Joseph RM,Eggleston B,Meyer SR,Tager-Flusberg H

更新日期：2019-02-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Fatigue is a common and disabling symptom in patients with Multiple Sclerosis (PwMS). Its pathogenesis, however, is still not fully understood. Potential psychological roots, in particular, have received little attention to date. The present study examined the association of childhood adversities, specific trait chara...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Pust GEA,Dettmers C,Randerath J,Rahn AC,Heesen C,Schmidt R,Gold SM

更新日期：2020-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Eating disorders (EDs) are serious psychopathologies characterized by a persistent disturbance in eating or eating-related behavior. Studies have shown EDs' detrimental consequences not only for patients, but also for their families. Nevertheless, a specific group that has so far been neglected, in both the research a...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Maon I,Horesh D,Gvion Y

更新日期：2020-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a major cause of premature death in patients with psychotic disorders, where dyslipidemia occurs frequently. In the pathogenesis of these serious mental disorders, a low-grade inflammation seems to be a possible contributor. Concurrently, systemic inflammation and its interpla...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Reponen EJ,Dieset I,Tesli M,Mørch RH,Aas M,Vedal TSJ,Haug E,Drange OK,Steen NE,Hope S,Szabo A,Gohar SM,Wedervang-Resell K,Djurovic S,Melle I,Aukrust P,Andreassen OA,Ueland T

更新日期：2020-07-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Structure and function are closely related in the healthy human brain. In patients with chronic heroin exposure, brain imaging studies have identified long-lasting changes in gray matter (GM) volume. More recently, we showed that acute application of heroin in dependent patients results in hypoperfusion of fronto-temp...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Denier N,Schmidt A,Gerber H,Schmid O,Riecher-Rössler A,Wiesbeck GA,Huber CG,Lang UE,Radue EW,Walter M,Borgwardt S

更新日期：2013-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a complex psychiatric disease requiring multidisciplinary approaches to identify specific risk factors and establish more efficacious treatment strategies. Although the etiology and pathophysiology of MDD are not clear until these days, it is acknowledged that they are almost certain...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Shao X,Zhu G

更新日期：2020-05-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Suicidality is highly prevalent in patients at clinical high risk (CHR) for psychosis. Childhood adversities and trauma are generally predictive of suicidality. However, the differential effects of adversity/trauma-domains and CHR-criteria, i.e., ultra-high risk and basic symptom criteria, on suicidality remain unclea...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Schmidt SJ,Schultze-Lutter F,Bendall S,Groth N,Michel C,Inderbitzin N,Schimmelmann BG,Hubl D,Nelson B

更新日期：2017-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：Introduction:The Bermond-Vorst Alexithymia Questionnaire (BVAQ) has been validated in student samples and small clinical samples, but not in the general population; thus, representative general-population norms are lacking. Aim:We examined the factor structure of the BVAQ in Longitudinal Internet Studies for the Socia...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： de Vroege L,Emons WHM,Sijtsma K,van der Feltz-Cornelis CM

更新日期：2018-04-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: During the outbreak of the COVID-19 epidemic in China, breast cancer (BC) patients and healthcare workers faced several challenges, resulting in great psychological stress. We measured the psychological status of BC patients and female nurses and compared the severity within the two groups at the peak time-...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Cui Q,Cai Z,Li J,Liu Z,Sun S,Chen C,Wang G

更新日期：2020-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Research has demonstrated the short- and long-term impacts of maternal mental health and well-being on children's emotional and behavioral outcomes. It is thus important to better understand the antecedents of maternal depression and stress. The aim of this study was to determine whether the contribution of perceived ...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： deMontigny F,Gervais C,Pierce T,Lavigne G

更新日期：2020-11-02 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Epidemiological studies have shown that total scores in depression screening scales change with age, but the mechanism underlying these age-related changes remains unclear. Previous research has indicated that item responses in depression screening scales exhibit characteristic distributions in the general p...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Tomitaka S,Kawasaki Y,Ide K,Akutagawa M,Ono Y,Furukawa TA

更新日期：2020-07-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Schizophreniform syndromes can be divided into primary forms from polygenic causes or secondary forms due to immunological, epileptiform, monogenic, or degenerative causes. Steroid-responsive encephalopathy associated with autoimmune thyroiditis (SREAT) is a secondary immunological form associated with incre...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Endres D,Perlov E,Riering AN,Maier V,Stich O,Dersch R,Venhoff N,Erny D,Mader I,Tebartz van Elst L

更新日期：2017-04-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The progress of developing effective interventions against psychiatric disorders has been limited due to a lack of understanding of the underlying cellular and functional mechanisms. Recent research findings focused on exploring novel causes of psychiatric disorders have highlighted the importance of the axonal initia...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Hsu WC,Nilsson CL,Laezza F

更新日期：2014-08-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: To establish the prevalence of Type D personality in patients with somatic symptoms and related disorders and to evaluate the association of Type D personality with treatment outcomes. This study explores the effect of Type D personality and its two traits, negative affectivity (NA) and social inhibition (S...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： de Vroege L,de Heer EW,van der Thiel E,van den Broek KC,van Eck van der Sluijs JF,van der Feltz-Cornelis CM

更新日期：2019-06-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Voxel-based morphometry studies have repeatedly highlighted the presence of distributed gray matter changes in schizophrenia, but to date, it is not clear if clinically useful prognostic information can be gleaned from structural imaging. The suspected association between gray matter volume (GMV) and durat...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Li M,Li X,Das TK,Deng W,Li Y,Zhao L,Ma X,Wang Y,Yu H,Meng Y,Wang Q,Palaniyappan L,Li T

更新日期：2019-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Objectives: Marginalization-related diminished returns (MDRs) refer to weaker health effects of educational attainment for socially marginalized groups compared to the socially privileged groups. Most of the existing literature on MDRs, however, has focused on marginalization due to race, ethnicity, and sexual orienta...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Assari S,Cobb S,Cuevas AG,Bazargan M

更新日期：2020-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammation and immune dysregulation could contribute to the pathogenesis of schizophrenia. Osteopontin (OPN) is a cytokine-like glycoprotein involved in inflammation and in modulating immune responses, and it can also directly modify the cytokine expression and survival of microglia. Furthermore, elevated gene expre...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Kovács MÁ,Tényi T,Kugyelka R,Prenek L,Hau L,Magyar ÉE,Herold R,Balogh P,Simon D

更新日期：2020-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The rapidly increasing number of patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) worldwide has become a major public concern. Mild cognitive impairment (MCI), characterized with accelerated memory decline than normal aging, is a stage between cognitively unimpaired and dementia. Identification of MCI in the Alzheimer's continu...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Lin L,Xing G,Han Y

更新日期：2018-12-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies utilizing functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) cue-reactivity paradigms have demonstrated that short-term abstinent or current methamphetamine (MA) users have increased brain activity in the ventral striatum, caudate nucleus and medial frontal cortex, when exposed to MA-related visual cues. However, pa...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Huang S,Zhang Z,Dai Y,Zhang C,Yang C,Fan L,Liu J,Hao W,Chen H

更新日期：2018-04-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: While preliminary evidence suggests that sensors may be employed to detect presence of low mood it is still unclear whether they can be leveraged for measuring depression symptom severity. This study evaluates the feasibility and performance of assessing depressive symptom severity by using behavioral and ...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Pedrelli P,Fedor S,Ghandeharioun A,Howe E,Ionescu DF,Bhathena D,Fisher LB,Cusin C,Nyer M,Yeung A,Sangermano L,Mischoulon D,Alpert JE,Picard RW

更新日期：2020-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：Background/Hypotheses:As risk factors for nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI), most studies highlight the importance of internalising disorders, while only a few researches show the connection between externalising disorders and NSSI. Although some papers have introduced the idea that increasing prevalence rates of NSSI are...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Mészáros G,Győri D,Horváth LO,Szentiványi D,Balázs J

更新日期：2020-08-14 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Gastric necrosis following acute gastric dilatation is rare but more common in females with eating disorders, such as anorexia nervosa or bulimia, during which patients often alternate restriction and binge eating behaviors. Case Presentation:A 37-year old female patient with a history of 15 years of bulimi...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Achamrah N,Grigioni S,Coëffier M,Ainseba N,Déchelotte P

更新日期：2020-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Suicide is the most severe consequence of depression which has become a leading cause of disability and a global disease burden. Recent evidence indicates a central role of small molecules in the pathogenesis of depression and associated suicidal behaviors. However, there lacks a systemic exploration of small molecule...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Liu S

更新日期：2020-04-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Children of parents with a mental illness (COPMI) are more likely to experience negative long-term adversities. However, interventions to support their needs early can significantly enhance adjustment and reduce negative outcomes. Approximately one in four children currently lives with a parent with mental...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Christiansen H,Bauer A,Fatima B,Goodyear M,Lund IO,Zechmeister-Koss I,Paul JL

更新日期：2019-04-17 00:00:00

abstract：:With the increase in use of cannabis and its shifting legal status in the United States, cannabis use has become an important research focus. While studies of other drug populations have shown marked increases in risky decision-making, the literature on cannabis users is not as clear. The current study examined the pe...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Raymond DR,Paneto A,Yoder KK,O'Donnell BF,Brown JW,Hetrick WP,Newman SD

更新日期：2020-11-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Although there is extensive research indicating the vital role of functional emotion regulation (ER) in healthy psychological development, such research has neglected examination of adolescents. One potential reason for this neglect is the lack of valid ER instruments developed specifically for adolescents. Further, t...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Zhou Y,Daukantaitė D,Lundh LG,Wångby-Lundh M,Ryde A

更新日期：2020-05-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroimaging holds the promise that it may one day aid the clinical assessment of individual psychiatric patients. However, the vast majority of studies published so far have been based on average differences between groups, which do not permit accurate inferences at the level of the individual. We examined the potent...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Tognin S,Pettersson-Yeo W,Valli I,Hutton C,Woolley J,Allen P,McGuire P,Mechelli A

更新日期：2014-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of parenting style on children's behavior problems after the Great East Japan Earthquake in 2011. Methods: Participants were children exposed to the 2011 disaster at preschool age (n = 163). Data were collected from August 2012 to March 2013, and fr...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Miki T,Fujiwara T,Yagi J,Homma H,Mashiko H,Nagao K,Okuyama M

更新日期：2019-02-19 00:00:00