Mental Health Symptoms and Work-Related Stressors in Hospital Midwives and NICU Nurses: A Mixed Methods Study.

abstract：:With the opioid crisis in North America, opioid addiction has come in the spotlight and reveals the weakness of the current treatments. Two main opioid substitution therapies (OST) exist: buprenorphine and methadone. These two molecules are mu opioid receptor agonists but with different pharmacodynamic and pharmacokin...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Noble F,Marie N

更新日期：2019-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Social cognition has become recognized as an important driver of functional outcomes and overall recovery in patients with schizophrenia, mediating the relationship between neurocognition and social functioning. Since antipsychotic therapy targeting remission of clinical symptoms has been shown to have a limited impac...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Javed A,Charles A

更新日期：2018-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Unlike other episodic sleep disorders in childhood, there are no agreed severity indices for rhythmic movement disorder. While movements can be characterized in detail by polysomnography, in our experience most children inhibit rhythmic movement during polysomnography. Actigraphy and home video allow asses...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Gall M,Kohn B,Wiesmeyr C,van Sluijs RM,Wilhelm E,Rondei Q,Jäger L,Achermann P,Landolt HP,Jenni OG,Riener R,Garn H,Hill CM

更新日期：2019-10-16 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Attentional dysfunctions constitute core cognitive symptoms in schizophrenia, but the precise underlying neurocognitive mechanisms remain to be elucidated. Methods:In this randomized, double-blind, sham-controlled study, we applied, for the first time, a theoretically grounded modeling approach based on Bun...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Gögler N,Papazova I,Oviedo-Salcedo T,Filipova N,Strube W,Funk J,Müller HJ,Finke K,Hasan A

更新日期：2017-11-29 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:To explore the attitudes and factors in seeking professional psychological help among a Chinese community-dwelling population in order to promote positive help-seeking behaviors and better utilization of mental health services. Methods:Using system and simple random sampling with Kish selection table methods...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Chen P,Liu XJ,Wang XQ,Yang BX,Ruan J,Liu Z

更新日期：2020-05-14 00:00:00

abstract：:One clue regarding the basis of cocaine-induced deficits in attentional processing is provided by the clinical findings of changes in the infants' startle response; observations buttressed by neurophysiological evidence of alterations in brainstem transmission time. Using the IV route of administration and doses that ...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Mactutus CF,Harrod SB,Hord LL,Moran LM,Booze RM

更新日期：2011-06-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction: Recent research in Western countries has indicated that family interventions in schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders can reduce patient relapse and improve medication compliance. Few studies have addressed Chinese and Asian populations. This study tested the long-term effects of a 9-month family-l...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Chien WT,Bressington D,Chan SWC

更新日期：2018-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The human gut microbiome is emerging as a key modulator of homeostasis, with far-reaching implications for various multifactorial diseases, including anorexia nervosa (AN). Despite significant morbidity and mortality, the underlying mechanisms of this eating disorder are poorly understood, but the classical view defin...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Ghenciulescu A,Park RJ,Burnet PWJ

更新日期：2021-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:There is a growing interest in evaluating the effectiveness of compassion interventions for treating psychological disorders. The present study evaluated the effectiveness of "attachment-based compassion therapy" (ABCT) in the treatment of fibromyalgia (FM), and the role of psychological flexibility as a medi...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Montero-Marín J,Navarro-Gil M,Puebla-Guedea M,Luciano JV,Van Gordon W,Shonin E,García-Campayo J

更新日期：2018-01-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Conscious attempts to regulate alcohol and drug use are often undermined by automatic attention and arousal processes that are activated in the context of salient cues. Response to these cues involves body and brain signals that are linked via dynamic feedback loops, yet no studies have targeted the cardiovascular sys...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Bates ME,Lesnewich LM,Uhouse SG,Gohel S,Buckman JF

更新日期：2019-09-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Our study aims to explore the risk factors for suicidal ideation and their interaction among the elderly in nursing homes in Hunan province, China. A cross-sectional study was conducted among the elderly in nursing homes in Hunan Province. Twenty-four nursing homes were selected by multistage cluster random sampling, ...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Nie Y,Hu Z,Zhu T,Xu H

更新日期：2020-04-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Pharmacogenomics represents a potentially powerful enhancement to the current standard of care for psychiatric patients. However, a variety of biological and technical challenges must be addressed in order to provide adequate clinical decision support for personalized prescribing and dosing based on genomic data. This...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Jarvis JP,Peter AP,Shaman JA

更新日期：2019-06-20 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Contemporary psychiatric research focuses its attention on the patient's dysfunction of metacognition in relation to the basic cognitive processes of mental activity. The current study investigated dysfunctional metacognition in relation to self-monitoring of memory in patients diagnosed with schizophrenia. ...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Szczepanowski R,Cichoń E,Pasieczna AH,Gawęda Ł,Rosińczuk J

更新日期：2020-07-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Despite advances in behavioral and pharmacotherapy interventions, substance use disorders (SUDs) are frequently refractory to treatment. Glutamatergic dysregulation has received increasing attention as one common neuropathology across multiple substances of abuse. Ketamine is a potent N-methyl-D-aspartate ...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Jones JL,Mateus CF,Malcolm RJ,Brady KT,Back SE

更新日期：2018-07-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A small number of previous studies have provided evidence that cocaine users (CU) exhibit impairments in complex social cognition tasks, while the more basic facial emotion recognition is widely unaffected. However, prosody and cross-modal emotion processing has not been systematically investigated in CU so ...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Hulka LM,Preller KH,Vonmoos M,Broicher SD,Quednow BB

更新日期：2013-09-05 00:00:00

abstract：:While psychological treatments have been shown to be effective in treating psychiatric disorders, the mechanism of their therapeutic effect is less well understood. An improved mechanistic understanding of psychiatric disorders and their treatments would enable refinement of existing interventions, and more targeted i...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Griffin B,Saunders KEA

更新日期：2020-01-17 00:00:00

abstract：Background:High rates of non-psychotic psychopathological symptoms have been observed in clinical population at clinical high risk (CHR) for psychosis. These comorbid disorders affected the baseline functional level of CHR patients. However, little is known about the comorbid mental disorder in CHR individuals in non-c...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Shi J,Wang L,Yao Y,Su N,Zhan C,Mao Z,Zhao X

更新日期：2017-10-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Although there is extensive research indicating the vital role of functional emotion regulation (ER) in healthy psychological development, such research has neglected examination of adolescents. One potential reason for this neglect is the lack of valid ER instruments developed specifically for adolescents. Further, t...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Zhou Y,Daukantaitė D,Lundh LG,Wångby-Lundh M,Ryde A

更新日期：2020-05-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: People with severe mental disorders (SMDs) have higher disease and death rates than the general population. Stigma (negative attitudes and perceptions) contributes to limited access to health services and a lower quality of medical assistance in this population, and it is manifested as negative attitudes, ...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Grandón P,Saldivia S,Vaccari P,Ramirez-Vielma R,Victoriano V,Zambrano C,Ortiz C,Cova F

更新日期：2019-03-07 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined parental recognition of bullying victimization and associated factors among evacuated children after the 2011 Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant accident, using a 3-year follow-up data (wave 1: January 2012; wave 2: January 2013; wave 3: February 2014). The sample included the caregivers of 2,61...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Oe M,Maeda M,Ohira T,Itagaki S,Harigane M,Suzuki Y,Yabe H,Yasumura S,Kamiya K,Ohto H

更新日期：2019-05-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite being a commonly used protocol to treat major depressive disorder (MDD), the underlying mechanism of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) on dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) remains unclear. In the current study, we investigated the resting-state fMRI data of 100 healthy subjects by explor...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Ishida T,Dierks T,Strik W,Morishima Y

更新日期：2020-08-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: The intrinsic motivation behind the "need to complete" is more influential than external incentives. We introduced a novel progress-bar tool to motivate the completion of programs designed to treat stimulant and cannabis use disorders. We further examined the effectiveness of the progress bar's scoring app...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Chen IC,Teng G,Chen CJ,Lan TH,Liu HJ

更新日期：2020-01-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The COVID-19 epidemic has caused increasing public panic and mental health stress. In this study, we explore the prevalence and factors linked to anxiety and depression in hospitalized patients with COVID-19. A total of 144 patients diagnosed with COVID-19 underwent depression and anxiety assessment by using the Hospi...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Kong X,Kong F,Zheng K,Tang M,Chen Y,Zhou J,Li Y,Diao L,Wu S,Jiao P,Su T,Dong Y

更新日期：2020-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies utilizing functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) cue-reactivity paradigms have demonstrated that short-term abstinent or current methamphetamine (MA) users have increased brain activity in the ventral striatum, caudate nucleus and medial frontal cortex, when exposed to MA-related visual cues. However, pa...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Huang S,Zhang Z,Dai Y,Zhang C,Yang C,Fan L,Liu J,Hao W,Chen H

更新日期：2018-04-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Nonsuicidal Self-Injury (NSSI) and suicidality are common reasons for emergency presentations in child and adolescent psychiatry. Therefore, we focused on reasons for emergency presentations as well as specific characteristics of those presenting with NSSI or suicidality to an emergeny psychiatric service. We analyzed...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Franzen M,Keller F,Brown RC,Plener PL

更新日期：2020-01-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Bipolar disorder (BD) is a leading cause of worldwide disability among mood disorders. Pathological mechanisms are still vastly unclear, and current treatments with conventional medications are often unsatisfactory in maintaining symptoms control and an adequate quality of life. Consequently, current research is focus...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Benedetti F,Aggio V,Pratesi ML,Greco G,Furlan R

更新日期：2020-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Sleep is a quiescent behavioral state during which complex homeostatic functions essential to health and well-being occur. Insomnia is a very common psychiatric disorder leading to a myriad of detrimental effects including loss of concentration, memory, and performance as well as disease. Current pharmaceutical treatm...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Jerath R,Beveridge C,Barnes VA

更新日期：2019-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Characteristics unique to forensic psychiatric treatment include coming to terms with the offenses committed, the long duration of treatment and the assessment of the risk of repeat offending. This study describes the views of both patients and staff on the significance of the patient's offense as a part of forensic p...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Askola R,Soininen P,Seppänen A

更新日期：2020-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Although there is general consensus that altered brain structure and function underpins addictive disorders, clinicians working in addiction treatment rarely incorporate neuroscience-informed approaches into their practice. We recently launched the Neuroscience Interest Group within the International Society of Addict...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Verdejo-Garcia A,Lorenzetti V,Manning V,Piercy H,Bruno R,Hester R,Pennington D,Tolomeo S,Arunogiri S,Bates ME,Bowden-Jones H,Campanella S,Daughters SB,Kouimtsidis C,Lubman DI,Meyerhoff DJ,Ralph A,Rezapour T,Tavakoli H

更新日期：2019-12-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is a devastating public health problem in which both genetic and environmental factors play a role. Growing evidence supports that epigenetic regulation is one major mechanism in neuroadaptation that contributes to development of AUD. Meanwhile, epigenetic patterns can be modified by various...

journal_title：Frontiers in psychiatry

authors： Chen J,Hutchison KE,Bryan AD,Filbey FM,Calhoun VD,Claus ED,Lin D,Sui J,Du Y,Liu J

更新日期：2018-11-15 00:00:00