Frequent in-migration and highly focal transmission of dengue viruses among children in Kamphaeng Phet, Thailand.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Buruli ulcer (BU) is a chronic necrotizing infectious skin disease caused by Mycobacterium ulcerans. The treatment with BU-specific antibiotics is initiated after clinical suspicion based on the WHO clinical and epidemiological criteria. This study aimed to estimate the predictive values of these criteria an...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Ayelo GA,Sopoh GE,Houezo JG,Fiodessihoue R,Affolabi D,Dossou AD,Barogui YT,Wadagni AAC,Agossadou DC,Hasker E,Portaels F,de Jong BC,Eddyani M

更新日期：2018-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Burkholderia pseudomallei causes the tropical infection melioidosis. Pneumonia is a common manifestation of melioidosis and is associated with high mortality. Understanding the key elements of host defense is essential to developing new therapeutics for melioidosis. As a flagellated bacterium encoding type III secreti...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： West TE,Myers ND,Chantratita N,Chierakul W,Limmathurotsakul D,Wuthiekanun V,Miao EA,Hajjar AM,Peacock SJ,Liggitt HD,Skerrett SJ

更新日期：2014-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Leprosy is a condition that has long been associated with stigma and discrimination, even when infected persons have been cured. This paper describes stigma and discrimination as viewed by caregivers who are associated with people affected by leprosy in Ghana. METHODS:A qualitative interview with semi-struc...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Asampong E,Dako-Gyeke M,Oduro R

更新日期：2018-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Leprosy is a curable neglected disease of humans caused by Mycobacterium leprae that affects the skin and peripheral nerves and manifests clinically in various forms ranging from self-resolving, tuberculoid leprosy to lepromatous leprosy having significant pathology with ensuing disfiguration disability and social sti...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Wheat WH,Casali AL,Thomas V,Spencer JS,Lahiri R,Williams DL,McDonnell GE,Gonzalez-Juarrero M,Brennan PJ,Jackson M

更新日期：2014-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：:A comprehensive analysis was done to evaluate the potential use of anti-parasitic macrocyclic lactones (including avermectins and milbemycins) for Buruli ulcer (BU) therapy. A panel containing nearly all macrocyclic lactones used in human or in veterinary medicine was analyzed for activity in vitro against clinical is...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Scherr N,Pluschke G,Thompson CJ,Ramón-García S

更新日期：2015-08-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dengue is the most prevalent arthropod-borne viral illness in humans with half of the world's population at risk. During early infancy, severe dengue can develop after a primary dengue virus infection. There has been a clinical observation that severe dengue during the first year of life is seen only in chub...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Libraty DH,Wang P,Guo Z,Bigcas V,Brion JD,Capeding RZ

更新日期：2015-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The dengue virus is endemic in many low- and middle-income countries. In Burkina Faso, the proportion of fevers that could be due to dengue is growing. In 2013, a dengue epidemic spread there, followed by other seasonal outbreaks. Dengue is often confused with malaria, and health workers are not trained to d...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Hébert C,Dagenais C,Mc Sween-Cadieux E,Ridde V

更新日期：2020-06-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dengue is one of the most serious and rapidly spreading arboviral diseases in the world. Despite many acute febrile illnesses in Ethiopia, the burden of illness due to dengue in the country is largely unknown. Thus, the present study aimed to provide the first baseline data on seroprevalence and associated r...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Ferede G,Tiruneh M,Abate E,Wondimeneh Y,Damtie D,Gadisa E,Howe R,Aseffa A,Tessema B

更新日期：2018-05-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Soil-transmitted helminths (STH) are endemic and widespread across Sub-Saharan Africa. A community wide soil-transmitted helminth (STH) prevalence survey was performed on the island of Bubaque in Guinea-Bissau using both Kato-katz microscopy and qPCR methodology. Predictors of infection and morbidity indicators were i...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Farrant O,Marlais T,Houghton J,Goncalves A,Teixeira da Silva Cassama E,Cabral MG,Nakutum J,Manjuba C,Rodrigues A,Mabey D,Bailey R,Last A

更新日期：2020-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite the reported success in reducing morbidity, praziquantel alone is insufficient for the control and elimination of schistosomiasis, partly due to its poor efficacy against the juvenile worms. Artemisinin derivatives are effective against juvenile worms but are less effective against adult worms. We co...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Mnkugwe RH,Minzi O,Kinung'hi S,Kamuhabwa A,Aklillu E

更新日期：2020-09-23 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Human cysticercosis is a zoonotic disease causing severe health disorders and even death. While prevalence data become available worldwide, incidence rate and cumulative incidence figures are lacking, which limits the understanding of the Taenia solium epidemiology. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS:A seroepid...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Coral-Almeida M,Rodríguez-Hidalgo R,Celi-Erazo M,García HH,Rodríguez S,Devleesschauwer B,Benítez-Ortiz W,Dorny P,Praet N

更新日期：2014-05-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hookworm disease is one of the most common infections and cause of a high disease burden in the tropics and subtropics. Remotely sensed ecological data and model-based geostatistics have been used recently to identify areas in need for hookworm control. METHODOLOGY:Cross-sectional interview data and stool s...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Riess H,Clowes P,Kroidl I,Kowuor DO,Nsojo A,Mangu C,Schüle SA,Mansmann U,Geldmacher C,Mhina S,Maboko L,Hoelscher M,Saathoff E

更新日期：2013-09-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi is transmitted by fecally contaminated food and water and causes approximately 22 million typhoid fever infections worldwide each year. Most cases occur in developing countries, where approximately 4% of patients develop intestinal perforation (IP). In Kasese District, Ugand...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Walters MS,Routh J,Mikoleit M,Kadivane S,Ouma C,Mubiru D,Mbusa B,Murangi A,Ejoku E,Rwantangle A,Kule U,Lule J,Garrett N,Halpin J,Maxwell N,Kagirita A,Mulabya F,Makumbi I,Freeman M,Joyce K,Hill V,Downing R,Mint

更新日期：2014-03-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Trypanosoma cruzi has been subdivided into seven Discrete Typing Units (DTUs), TcI-TcVI and Tcbat. Two major evolutionary models have been proposed to explain the origin of hybrid lineages, but while it is widely accepted that TcV and TcVI are the result of genetic exchange between TcII and TcIII strains, the origin o...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Ramírez JC,Torres C,Curto MLA,Schijman AG

更新日期：2017-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dengue is the most important mosquito-borne viral disease affecting humans. The only prevention measure currently available is the control of its vectors, primarily Aedes aegypti. Recent advances in genetic engineering have opened the possibility for a new range of control strategies based on genetically mod...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Magori K,Legros M,Puente ME,Focks DA,Scott TW,Lloyd AL,Gould F

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Medical staff treating Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients are at high risk for exposure to Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), and many have been infected, which may cause panic among medical workers, their relatives, health professionals, and government leaders. We report the epide...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Li J,Long X,Zhang Q,Fang X,Li N,Lin Z,Li J,Xiong N

更新日期：2020-12-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Intestinal parasitic infections remain among the most common infectious diseases worldwide. This study aimed to estimate their prevalence and provide a detailed analysis of geographical distribution of intestinal parasites in the metropolitan region of Rio de Janeiro, considering demographic, socio-economic,...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Faria CP,Zanini GM,Dias GS,da Silva S,de Freitas MB,Almendra R,Santana P,Sousa MD

更新日期：2017-03-08 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Zika virus (ZIKV) is an important flavivirus infection. Although ZIKV infection is rarely fatal, risk for severe disease in adults is not well described. Our objective was to describe the spectrum of illness in U.S. Veterans with ZIKV infection. METHODOLOGY:Case series study including patients with laborato...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Schirmer PL,Wendelboe A,Lucero-Obusan CA,Ryono RA,Winters MA,Oda G,Martinez M,Saavedra S,Holodniy M

更新日期：2018-05-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Access to health care is a major requirement in improving health and fostering socioeconomic development. In the People's Republic of China (P.R. China), considerable changes have occurred in the social, economic, and health systems with a shift from a centrally planned to a socialist market economy. This br...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Balen J,Liu ZC,McManus DP,Raso G,Utzinger J,Xiao SY,Yu DB,Zhao ZY,Li YS

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite several leprosy control measures in Nigeria, child proportion and disability grade 2 cases remain high while new cases have not significantly reduced, suggesting continuous spread of the disease. Hence, there is the need to review detection methods to enhance identification of early cases for effecti...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Ezenduka C,Post E,John S,Suraj A,Namadi A,Onwujekwe O

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Zika virus (ZIKV) is an emergent threat provoking a worldwide explosive outbreak. Since January 2015, 41 countries reported autochthonous cases. In Brazil, an increase in Guillain-Barré syndrome and microcephaly cases was linked to ZIKV infections. A recent report describing low experimental transmission eff...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Bonaldo MC,Ribeiro IP,Lima NS,Dos Santos AA,Menezes LS,da Cruz SO,de Mello IS,Furtado ND,de Moura EE,Damasceno L,da Silva KA,de Castro MG,Gerber AL,de Almeida LG,Lourenço-de-Oliveira R,Vasconcelos AT,Brasil P

更新日期：2016-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Reduced susceptibility of mosquito vectors to currently used insecticides hampers control interventions. Recently pyriproxyfen, an insect growth regulator has been demonstrated to effectively reduce the reproductive potential in vector mosquitoes. METHODS:Pyriproxyfen (PPF), in different concentrations (0.7...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Yadav K,Dhiman S,Acharya BN,Ghorpade RR,Sukumaran D

更新日期：2019-11-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) is hypoendemic in the Mediterranean region, where it is caused by the protozoan Leishmania infantum. An effective vaccine for humans is not yet available and the severe side-effects of the drugs in clinical use, linked to the parenteral administration route of most of them, are si...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Calvo-Álvarez E,Stamatakis K,Punzón C,Álvarez-Velilla R,Tejería A,Escudero-Martínez JM,Pérez-Pertejo Y,Fresno M,Balaña-Fouce R,Reguera RM

更新日期：2015-03-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Rabies is a fatal neurologic disease caused by lyssavirus infection. Bats are important natural reservoir hosts of various lyssaviruses that can be transmitted to people. The epidemiology and pathogenesis of rabies in bats are poorly understood, making it difficult to prevent zoonotic transmission. To further our unde...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Begeman L,Suu-Ire R,Banyard AC,Drosten C,Eggerbauer E,Freuling CM,Gibson L,Goharriz H,Horton DL,Jennings D,Marston DA,Ntiamoa-Baidu Y,Riesle Sbarbaro S,Selden D,Wise EL,Kuiken T,Fooks AR,Müller T,Wood JLN,Cunningham

更新日期：2020-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Schistosome eggs must traverse tissues of the intestine or bladder to escape the human host and further the life cycle. Escape from host tissues is facilitated by secretion of immuno-reactive molecules by eggs and the formation of an intense strong granulomatous response by the host which acts to exclude the...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Jones MK,Bong SH,Green KM,Holmes P,Duke M,Loukas A,McManus DP

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Trypanosoma brucei are unicellular parasites endemic to Sub-Saharan Africa that cause fatal disease in humans and animals. Infection with these parasites is caused by the bite of the tsetse fly vector, and parasites living extracellularly in the blood of infected animals evade the host immune system through antigenic ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Walsh ME,Naudzius EM,Diaz SJ,Wismar TW,Martchenko Shilman M,Schulz D

更新日期：2020-03-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dog rabies annually causes 24,000-70,000 deaths globally. We built a spreadsheet tool, RabiesEcon, to aid public health officials to estimate the cost-effectiveness of dog rabies vaccination programs in East Africa. METHODS:RabiesEcon uses a mathematical model of dog-dog and dog-human rabies transmission to...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Borse RH,Atkins CY,Gambhir M,Undurraga EA,Blanton JD,Kahn EB,Dyer JL,Rupprecht CE,Meltzer MI

更新日期：2018-05-23 00:00:00

abstract：AUTHOR SUMMARY:Designing and implementing effective programs for infectious disease control requires complex decision-making, informed by an understanding of the diseases, the types of disease interventions and control measures available, and the disease-relevant characteristics of the local community. Though disease m...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Standley CJ,Graeden E,Kerr J,Sorrell EM,Katz R

更新日期：2018-04-12 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Between 1998 and 2010, S. Typhi was an uncommon cause of bloodstream infection (BSI) in Blantyre, Malawi and it was usually susceptible to first-line antimicrobial therapy. In 2011 an increase in a multidrug resistant (MDR) strain was detected through routine bacteriological surveillance conducted at Queen...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Feasey NA,Gaskell K,Wong V,Msefula C,Selemani G,Kumwenda S,Allain TJ,Mallewa J,Kennedy N,Bennett A,Nyirongo JO,Nyondo PA,Zulu MD,Parkhill J,Dougan G,Gordon MA,Heyderman RS

更新日期：2015-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:New therapeutics are needed for neglected tropical diseases including Human African trypanosomiasis (HAT), a progressive and fatal disease caused by the protozoan parasites Trypanosoma brucei gambiense and T. b. rhodesiense. There is a need for simple, efficient, cost effective methods to identify new molecu...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Swinney ZT,Haubrich BA,Xia S,Ramesha C,Gomez SR,Guyett P,Mensa-Wilmot K,Swinney DC

更新日期：2016-03-04 00:00:00