New insights into Trypanosoma cruzi evolution, genotyping and molecular diagnostics from satellite DNA sequence analysis.

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Hookworm infection is among the major causes of anaemia in poor communities, but its importance in causing maternal anaemia is poorly understood, and this has hampered effective lobbying for the inclusion of anthelmintic treatment in maternal health packages. We sought to review existing evide...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Brooker S,Hotez PJ,Bundy DA

更新日期：2008-09-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The use of DNA microarray technology to study global Schistosoma gene expression has led to the rapid identification of novel biological processes, pathways or associations. Implementation of standardized DNA microarray protocols across laboratories would assist maximal interpretation of generated datasets a...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Fitzpatrick JM,Protasio AV,McArdle AJ,Williams GA,Johnston DA,Hoffmann KF

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In 2005, there were outbreaks of febrile polyarthritis due to Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) in the Comoros Islands. CHIKV then spread to other islands in the Indian Ocean: La Réunion, Mauritius, Seychelles and Madagascar. These outbreaks revealed the lack of surveillance and preparedness of Madagascar and other ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Andriamandimby SF,Heraud JM,Randrianasolo L,Rafisandratantsoa JT,Andriamamonjy S,Richard V

更新日期：2013-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Filarial nematodes, including Brugia malayi, the causative agent of lymphatic filariasis, undergo molting in both arthropod and mammalian hosts to complete their life cycles. An understanding of how these parasites cross developmental checkpoints may reveal potential targets for intervention. Pharmacological...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Tzertzinis G,Egaña AL,Palli SR,Robinson-Rechavi M,Gissendanner CR,Liu C,Unnasch TR,Maina CV

更新日期：2010-03-09 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mass azithromycin distribution reduces under-5 child mortality. Trachoma control programs currently treat infants aged 6 months and older. Here, we report findings from an infant adverse event survey in 1-5 month olds who received azithromycin as part of a large community-randomized trial in Niger. METHODS ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Oldenburg CE,Arzika AM,Maliki R,Kane MS,Lebas E,Ray KJ,Cook C,Cotter SY,Zhou Z,West SK,Bailey R,Porco TC,Keenan JD,Lietman TM,MORDOR Study Group.

更新日期：2018-11-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Mycetoma is a chronic infectious disease of the subcutaneous tissue with a high morbidity. This disease has been reported from countries between 30°N and 15°S since 1840 but the exact burden of disease is not known. It is currently unknown what the incidence, prevalence and the number of reported cases per year per co...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： van de Sande WW

更新日期：2013-11-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Leprosy is a Neglected Tropical Diseases (NTDs) known to cause stigma and discrimination in low-and middle-income countries. It often results in visible impairments, thus pre-disposing to poor mental health. Aim of the study was to estimate the prevalence of depression and anxiety among people affected by Le...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Govindasamy K,Jacob I,Solomon RM,Darlong J

更新日期：2021-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Protozoan parasites of the genus Leishmania cause a large spectrum of clinical manifestations known as Leishmaniases. These diseases are increasingly important public health problems in many countries both within and outside endemic regions. Thus, an accurate differential diagnosis is extremely relevant for ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Zampieri RA,Laranjeira-Silva MF,Muxel SM,Stocco de Lima AC,Shaw JJ,Floeter-Winter LM

更新日期：2016-02-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The World Health Organization identified Uganda as one of the 10 highly endemic countries for schistosomiasis. Annual mass drug administration (MDA) with praziquantel has led to a decline in intensity of Schistosoma mansoni infections in several areas. However, as hotspots with high (re)infection rates remai...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Trienekens SCM,Faust CL,Meginnis K,Pickering L,Ericsson O,Nankasi A,Moses A,Tukahebwa EM,Lamberton PHL

更新日期：2020-05-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Genomic data generated from clinical Vibrio cholerae O1 isolates collected over a five year period in an area of Kolkata, India with seasonal cholera outbreaks allowed a detailed genetic analysis of serotype switching that occurred from Ogawa to Inaba and back to Ogawa. The change from Ogawa to Inaba resulted from mut...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Karlsson SL,Thomson N,Mutreja A,Connor T,Sur D,Ali M,Clemens J,Dougan G,Holmgren J,Lebens M

更新日期：2016-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Human alveolar echinococcosis (AE) is known to be common in certain rural communities in China whilst it is generally rare and sporadic elsewhere. The objective of this study was to provide a first estimate of the global incidence of this disease by country. The second objective was to estimate the global di...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Torgerson PR,Keller K,Magnotta M,Ragland N

更新日期：2010-06-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Zika virus was reported in the rainforest city of Iquitos, Peru in 2016. The potential associations between Zika and fetal neurological disorders were reported extensively in the media regarding neighboring Brazil, and led to great concern about the impact Zika could have on people's health in Iquitos when it arrived....

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Weldon CT,Riley-Powell AR,Aguerre IM,Celis Nacimento RA,Morrison AC,Oberhelman RA,Paz-Soldan VA

更新日期：2018-08-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is conflicting evidence on the immunologic benefit of treating helminth co-infections ("deworming") in HIV-infected individuals. Several studies have documented reduced viral load and increased CD4 count in antiretroviral therapy (ART) naïve individuals after deworming. However, there are a lack of dat...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Lankowski AJ,Tsai AC,Kanyesigye M,Bwana M,Haberer JE,Wenger M,Martin JN,Bangsberg DR,Hunt PW,Siedner MJ

更新日期：2014-08-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The progression and variation of pathology during infections can be due to components from both host or pathogen, and/or the interaction between them. The influence of host genetic variation on disease pathology during infections with trypanosomes has been well studied in recent years, but the role of parasite genetic...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Morrison LJ,Tait A,McLellan S,Sweeney L,Turner CM,MacLeod A

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Scabies is a disease of worldwide significance, causing considerable morbidity in both humans and other animals. The scabies mite Sarcoptes scabiei burrows into the skin of its host, obtaining nutrition from host skin and blood. Aspartic proteases mediate a range of diverse and essential physiological functi...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Mahmood W,Viberg LT,Fischer K,Walton SF,Holt DC

更新日期：2013-11-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Taenia solium cysticercosis/taeniosis is emerging as a serious public health and economic problem in many developing countries. This study was conducted to determine prevalence and risk factors of human T. solium infections in Mbeya Region, Tanzania. METHODS AND FINDINGS:A cross-sectional survey was conduct...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Mwanjali G,Kihamia C,Kakoko DV,Lekule F,Ngowi H,Johansen MV,Thamsborg SM,Willingham AL 3rd

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parasitic infections are a major source of human suffering, mortality, and economic loss, but drug development for these diseases has been stymied by the significant expense involved in bringing a drug though clinical trials and to market. Identification of single compounds active against multiple parasitic pathogens ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Ehrenkaufer G,Li P,Stebbins EE,Kangussu-Marcolino MM,Debnath A,White CV,Moser MS,DeRisi J,Gisselberg J,Yeh E,Wang SC,Company AH,Monti L,Caffrey CR,Huston CD,Wang B,Singh U

更新日期：2020-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Following infection, lymphocytes expand exponentially and differentiate into effector cells to control infection and coordinate the multiple effector arms of the immune response. Soon after this expansion, the majority of antigen-specific lymphocytes die, thus keeping homeostasis, and a small pool of memory cells deve...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： de Meis J,Morrot A,Farias-de-Oliveira DA,Villa-Verde DM,Savino W

更新日期：2009-07-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dengue is the most prevalent arthropod-borne viral illness in humans with half of the world's population at risk. During early infancy, severe dengue can develop after a primary dengue virus infection. There has been a clinical observation that severe dengue during the first year of life is seen only in chub...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Libraty DH,Wang P,Guo Z,Bigcas V,Brion JD,Capeding RZ

更新日期：2015-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC), defined by their elaboration of heat-labile (LT) and/or heat-stable (ST) enterotoxins, are a common cause of diarrheal illness in developing countries. Efficient delivery of these toxins requires ETEC to engage target host enterocytes. This engagement is accomplished using a va...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Sheikh A,Rashu R,Begum YA,Kuhlman FM,Ciorba MA,Hultgren SJ,Qadri F,Fleckenstein JM

更新日期：2017-05-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Plague, a zoonosis caused by Yersinia pestis, is still found in Africa, Asia, and the Americas. Madagascar reports almost one third of the cases worldwide. Y. pestis can be encountered in three very different types of foci: urban, rural, and sylvatic. Flea vector and wild rodent host population dynamics are tightly co...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Andrianaivoarimanana V,Kreppel K,Elissa N,Duplantier JM,Carniel E,Rajerison M,Jambou R

更新日期：2013-11-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Strongyloidiasis is a much-neglected but sometimes fatal soil born helminthiasis. The causing agent, the small intestinal parasitic nematode Strongyloides stercoralis can reproduce sexually through the indirect/heterogonic life cycle, or asexually through the auto-infective or the direct/homogonic life cycles. Usually...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Zhou S,Fu X,Pei P,Kucka M,Liu J,Tang L,Zhan T,He S,Chan YF,Rödelsperger C,Liu D,Streit A

更新日期：2019-05-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Revealing the dispersal of dengue viruses (DENV) in time and space is central to understanding their epidemiology. However, the processes that shape DENV transmission patterns at the scale of local populations are not well understood, particularly the impact of such factors as human population movement and urbanizatio...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Rabaa MA,Ty Hang VT,Wills B,Farrar J,Simmons CP,Holmes EC

更新日期：2010-07-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bithynia siamensis goniomphalos is the snail intermediate host of the liver fluke, Opisthorchis viverrini, the leading cause of cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) in the Greater Mekong sub-region of Thailand. Despite the severe public health impact of Opisthorchis-induced CCA, knowledge of the molecular interactions o...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Prasopdee S,Sotillo J,Tesana S,Laha T,Kulsantiwong J,Nolan MJ,Loukas A,Cantacessi C

更新日期：2014-03-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Isothermal microcalorimetry is an established tool to measure heat flow of physical, chemical or biological processes. The metabolism of viable cells produces heat, and if sufficient cells are present, their heat production can be assessed by this method. In this study, we investigated the heat flow of two medically i...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Wenzler T,Steinhuber A,Wittlin S,Scheurer C,Brun R,Trampuz A

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Though Nepal declared leprosy elimination in 2010, its burden is constantly rising in Terai communities for the past 2 years with 3000 new leprosy cases being diagnosed annually. Community's perception is important for prevention and control of leprosy and enhancing quality of life of leprosy patients. Poor ...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Singh R,Singh B,Mahato S

更新日期：2019-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Between 20 and 30 bacteriologically confirmed cases of leprosy are diagnosed each year at the French National Reference Center for mycobacteria. Patients are mainly immigrants from various endemic countries or living in French overseas territories. We aimed at expanding data regarding the geographical distri...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Reibel F,Chauffour A,Brossier F,Jarlier V,Cambau E,Aubry A

更新日期：2015-10-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:During recent West Nile virus (WNV) outbreaks in the US, half of the reported cases were classified as neuroinvasive disease. WNV neuroinvasion is proposed to follow two major routes: hematogenous and/or axonal transport along the peripheral nerves. How virus spreads once within the central nervous system (C...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Maximova OA,Bernbaum JG,Pletnev AG

更新日期：2016-09-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Transmission of dengue virus (DENV) from humans to mosquitoes represents a critical component of dengue epidemiology. Examinations of this process have generally been hampered by a lack of methods that adequately represent natural acquisition of DENV by mosquitoes from humans. In this study, we assessed arti...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Long KC,Sulca J,Bazan I,Astete H,Jaba HL,Siles C,Kocher C,Vilcarromero S,Schwarz J,Escobedo-Vargas KS,Castro-Llanos F,Angulo L,Flores G,Ramal-Asayag C,Halsey ES,Hontz RD,Paz-Soldan VA,Scott TW,Lambrechts L,Morrison

更新日期：2019-02-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Deposition of complement factors on Mycobacterium leprae may enhance phagocytosis. Such deposition may occur through the lectin pathway of complement. Three proteins of the lectin pathway are produced from the gene MASP1: Mannan-binding lectin-associated serine protease 1 (MASP-1) and MASP-3 and mannan-bindi...

journal_title：PLoS neglected tropical diseases

authors： Weinschutz Mendes H,Boldt ABW,von Rosen Seeling Stahlke E,Jensenius JC,Thiel S,Messias-Reason IJT

更新日期：2020-04-02 00:00:00