Adrenocortical responsiveness to infusions of physiological doses of ACTH is not altered in posttraumatic stress disorder.

abstract：:Many epidemiological studies have described an adolescent-related psychiatric illness and sensorimotor deficits after Glyphosate based herbicide (GBH) exposure. GBH exposure in animal models of various ages suggests that it may be neurotoxic and could impact brain development and subsequently, behavior in adulthood. H...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Ait Bali Y,Ba-Mhamed S,Bennis M

更新日期：2017-08-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Invertebrates are used extensively as model species to investigate neuro-endocrine processes regulating behaviors, and many of these processes may be extrapolated to vertebrates. However, when it comes to reproductive processes, many of these model species differ notably in their mode of reproduction. A point in case ...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Koene JM

更新日期：2010-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding human behavior remains a grand challenge across disciplines. We used eye tracking to investigate how visual perception is associated with a strategic behavior in the decision process. Gaze activity and eye movement patterns were measured in 14 human participants with different decision strategies. We als...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Peshkovskaya A,Myagkov M

更新日期：2020-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Dopamine plays a role in generating flexible adaptive responses in changing environments. Chronic administration of D2-like agonist quinpirole (QNP) induces behavioral sensitization and stereotypical behaviors reminiscent of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Some of these symptoms persist even after QNP discontinua...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Hatalova H,Radostova D,Pistikova A,Vales K,Stuchlik A

更新日期：2014-04-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Women are twice as likely as men to develop major depression. The brain mechanisms underlying this sex disparity are not clear. Disruption of the glutamate-glutamine cycle has been implicated in psychiatric disturbances. This study identifies sex-based impairments in the glutamate-glutamine cycle involving...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Rappeneau V,Blaker A,Petro JR,Yamamoto BK,Shimamoto A

更新日期：2016-12-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Somatostatin (SOM) and somatostatin receptors (SSTR1-4) are present in all olfactory structures, including the olfactory bulb (OB), where SOM modulates physiological gamma rhythms and olfactory discrimination responses. In this work, histological, viral tracing and transgenic approaches were used to characterize SOM c...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Nocera S,Simon A,Fiquet O,Chen Y,Gascuel J,Datiche F,Schneider N,Epelbaum J,Viollet C

更新日期：2019-04-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Behaviorally controllable stressors confer protection from the neurochemical and behavioral consequences of future uncontrollable stressors, a phenomenon termed "behavioral immunization". Recent data implicate protein synthesis within the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) as critical to behavioral immunization. Ad...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Christianson JP,Flyer-Adams JG,Drugan RC,Amat J,Daut RA,Foilb AR,Watkins LR,Maier SF

更新日期：2014-10-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The Multiple Arousal Theory (Picard et al., 2016) was proposed to explain retrospective observations of bilateral differences in electrodermal activities occurring in threat-related high-stake situations. The theory proposes different cortical and subcortical structures to be involved in the processing of various face...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Bjørhei A,Pedersen FT,Muhammad S,Tronstad C,Kalvøy H,Wojniusz S,Pabst O,Sütterlin S

更新日期：2019-05-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with schizophrenia show neurophysiological and psychological disturbances before the onset of the illness. Mismatch negativity (MMN), an event-related potential, has been shown to be associated with cognitive function. Specifically, duration MMN (dMMN) amplitudes have been indicated to predict progression to ...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Sumiyoshi T,Miyanishi T,Seo T,Higuchi Y

更新日期：2013-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Stress disturbs the balance of the gut microbiota and stimulates inflammation-to-brain mechanisms. Moreover, stress leads to anxiety and depressive disorders. Bifidobacterium adolescentis displays distinct anti-inflammatory effects. However, no report has focused on the anxiolytic and antidepressant effects of B. adol...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Guo Y,Xie JP,Deng K,Li X,Yuan Y,Xuan Q,Xie J,He XM,Wang Q,Li JJ,Luo HR

更新日期：2019-06-18 00:00:00

abstract：:In a conventional view of motor control, the human brain might employ an optimization principle that leads a stereotypical motor behavior which we observe as an averaged behavioral data over subjects. In this scenario, the inter-individual motor variability is considered as an observation noise. Here, we challenged th...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Kita K,Osu R,Hosoda C,Honda M,Hanakawa T,Izawa J

更新日期：2019-03-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Sleep has been related to emotional functioning. However, the extent to which emotional salience is processed during sleep is unknown. To address this concern, we investigated night sleep in healthy adults regarding brain reactivity to the emotionally (happily, fearfully) spoken meaningless syllables dada, along with ...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Chen C,Sung JY,Cheng Y

更新日期：2016-06-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Although habituation is possibly the simplest form of learning, we still do not fully understand the neurobiological basis of habituation in any organism. To advance the goal of a comprehensive understanding of habituation, we have studied long-term habituation (LTH) of the gill-withdrawal reflex (GWR) in the marine s...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Esdin J,Pearce K,Glanzman DL

更新日期：2010-11-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Down syndrome (DS) individuals present increased risk for Alzheimer's disease (AD) neuropathology and AD-type dementia. Here, we investigated the use of green tea extracts containing (-)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG), as co-adjuvant to enhance the effects of environmental enrichment (EE) in Ts65Dn mice, a segmenta...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Catuara-Solarz S,Espinosa-Carrasco J,Erb I,Langohr K,Notredame C,Gonzalez JR,Dierssen M

更新日期：2015-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The pond snail Lymnaea stagnalis learns and forms long-term memory (LTM) following both operant conditioning of aerial respiratory behavior and classical conditioning of taste aversive behavior. In the present study, we examined whether there are interstrain differences in the ability to form LTM following these two t...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Sunada H,Totani Y,Nakamura R,Sakakibara M,Lukowiak K,Ito E

更新日期：2017-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Testosterone reduces anxiety-like behaviors in rodents and increases exploration of anxiogenic parts of the environment. Effects of testosterone on innate defensive behaviors remain understudied. Here, we demonstrate that exogenous testosterone reduces aversion to cat odor in male mice. This is reflected as increased ...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Tong WH,Abdulai-Saiku S,Vyas A

更新日期：2019-02-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Comparisons of cognitive impairments between schizophrenia (SZ) and bipolar disorder (BPD) have produced mixed results. We applied different working memory (WM) measures (Digit Span Forward and Backward, Short-delay and Long-delay CPT-AX, N-back) to patients with SZ (n = 23), psychotic BPD (n = 19) and non-psychotic B...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Frydecka D,Eissa AM,Hewedi DH,Ali M,Drapała J,Misiak B,Kłosińska E,Phillips JR,Moustafa AA

更新日期：2014-11-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The developing brain is vulnerable to social defeat during the juvenile period. As complements of human studies, animal models of social defeat provide a straightforward approach to investigating the functional and neurobiological consequences of social defeats. Taking advantage of agonist behavior and social defeat i...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Yu WC,Liu CY,Lai WS

更新日期：2016-06-10 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper examines whether foetal testosterone exposure predicts the extent of confidence and over-confidence in own absolute ability in adulthood. To study this question, we elicited incentive-compatible measures of confidence and over-confidence in the lab and correlate them with measures of right hand 2D:4D, used ...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Dalton PS,Ghosal S

更新日期：2018-01-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroplasticity accounts for the ability of the brain to change in both structure and function in consequence of life experiences. An enhanced stimulation provided by the environment is able to create a form of brain, neural, and cognitive reserve, which allows an individual to cope better with the environmental deman...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Gelfo F

更新日期：2019-07-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Ecological communities are organized in trophic levels that share manifold interactions forming complex food webs. Infochemicals can further modify these interactions, e.g., by inducing defenses in prey. The micro-crustacean Daphnia is able to respond to predator-specific chemical cues indicating an increased predatio...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Weiss LC

更新日期：2019-01-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Immediate early and constitutively expressed products of the Homer1 gene regulate the functional assembly of post-synaptic density proteins at glutamatergic synapses to influence excitatory neurotransmission and synaptic plasticity. Earlier studies of Homer1 gene knock-out (KO) mice indicated active, but distinct, rol...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Datko MC,Hu JH,Williams M,Reyes CM,Lominac KD,von Jonquieres G,Klugmann M,Worley PF,Szumlinski KK

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Moral decision making involves affective and cognitive functions like emotional empathy, reasoning and cognitive empathy/theory of mind (ToM), which are discussed to be subject to age-related alterations. Additionally, sex differences in moral decision making have been reported. However, age-related changes in moral d...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Rosen JB,Brand M,Kalbe E

更新日期：2016-04-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) is a key brain region for decision-making, action control and impulsivity. Quite notably, previous research has identified a double dissociation regarding the role of this cortical territory in impulsive choice. While medial orbitofrontal lesions increase preference for a large but delay...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Ucha M,Roura-Martínez D,Contreras A,Pinto-Rivero S,Orihuel J,Ambrosio E,Higuera-Matas A

更新日期：2019-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Work and study increasingly rely on the use of technologies requiring individuals to switch attention rapidly between emails, texts and tasks. This has led to healthy people having problems of attention and concentration and difficulties getting into the "flow," which impedes goal attainment and task completion. Possi...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Savulich G,Thorp E,Piercy T,Peterson KA,Pickard JD,Sahakian BJ

更新日期：2019-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The present study assessed the influence of L-DOPA administration on neostriatal dopamine (DA) transporter (DAT) binding in relation to motor and exploratory behaviors in the rat. METHODS:Rats received injections of 5 mg/kg L-DOPA, 10 mg/kg L-DOPA or vehicle. Motor and exploratory behaviors were assessed for 3...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Nikolaus S,Beu M,De Souza Silva AM,Huston JP,Hautzel H,Chao OY,Antke C,Müller HW

更新日期：2014-12-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Emerging data suggest that alcohol's effects on central inflammatory factors are not uniform across the lifespan. In particular, prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) significantly alters steady-state levels of neuroimmune factors, as well as subsequent reactivity to later immune challenge. Thus, the current experiment inve...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Doremus-Fitzwater TL,Youngentob SL,Youngentob L,Gano A,Vore AS,Deak T

更新日期：2020-06-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Major depression (MD) is one of the most common psychiatric disorders, severely affecting the quality of life of millions of people worldwide. Despite the availability of several classes of antidepressants, treatment efficacy is still very variable and many patients do not respond to the treatment. Clomipramine (CMI),...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Balsevich G,Namendorf C,Gerlach T,Uhr M,Schmidt MV

更新日期：2015-01-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Considerable evidence points to a link between body mass index (BMI), eating behavior, and the brain's reward system. However, much of this research focuses on food cue reactivity without examining the subjective valuation process as a potential mechanism driving individual differences in BMI and eating behavior. The ...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Merchant JS,Cosme D,Giuliani NR,Dirks B,Berkman ET

更新日期：2020-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Increasing evidence focuses on acetaldehyde (ACD) as the mediator of the rewarding and motivational properties of ethanol. Indeed, ACD stimulates dopamine release in the nucleus accumbens and it is self-administered under different conditions. Besides the dopaminergic transmission, the endocannabinoid system has been ...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Plescia F,Brancato A,Marino RA,Cannizzaro C

更新日期：2013-06-11 00:00:00