Improvements in Attention Following Cognitive Training With the Novel "Decoder" Game on an iPad.

abstract：:Emerging data suggest that alcohol's effects on central inflammatory factors are not uniform across the lifespan. In particular, prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) significantly alters steady-state levels of neuroimmune factors, as well as subsequent reactivity to later immune challenge. Thus, the current experiment inve...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Doremus-Fitzwater TL,Youngentob SL,Youngentob L,Gano A,Vore AS,Deak T

更新日期：2020-06-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Animals must make constant decisions whether to respond to external sensory stimuli or not to respond. The activation of positive and/or negative reinforcers might bias the behavioral response towards approach or aversion. To analyze whether the activation of the octopaminergic neurotransmitter system can shift the de...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Claßen G,Scholz H

更新日期：2018-07-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The developing brain is vulnerable to social defeat during the juvenile period. As complements of human studies, animal models of social defeat provide a straightforward approach to investigating the functional and neurobiological consequences of social defeats. Taking advantage of agonist behavior and social defeat i...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Yu WC,Liu CY,Lai WS

更新日期：2016-06-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The article is a perspective on utilization of microorganisms and chemosignals in studying human economic behavior. Research in biological roots of economic development has already confirmed that parasitic pressure influenced the creation and development of cultural norms and institutions. However, other effects of mi...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Houdek P

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parietal cortex and adjacent parts of the temporal cortex have recently been associated with bodily self-consciousness (BSC). Similarly, growing evidence suggests that the lateral parietal cortex is crucial for the subjective aspects of episodic autobiographical memory (EAM), which is based on the conscious experience...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Bréchet L,Grivaz P,Gauthier B,Blanke O

更新日期：2018-11-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Little is known regarding inter-individual differences in attentional biases for pain-related information; more knowledge is crucial, since these biases have been associated with differences in pain processing as well as in predicting the risk of postoperative pain. The present study investigated EEG correlates of att...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： van Heck CH,Oosterman JM,de Kleijn KMA,Jongsma MLA,van Rijn CM

更新日期：2017-05-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Reactive and proactive controls of actions are cognitive abilities that allow one to deal with a continuously changing environment by adjusting already programmed actions. They also set forthcoming actions by evaluating the outcome of the previous ones. Earlier studies highlighted sex-related differences in the strate...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Mione V,Canterini S,Brunamonti E,Pani P,Donno F,Fiorenza MT,Ferraina S

更新日期：2015-05-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Discrete populations of brain cells signal differing types of spatial information. These "spatial cells" are largely confined to a closely-connected network of sites. We describe here, for the first time, cells in the anterior claustrum of the freely-moving rat encoding place, boundary and object information. This nov...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Jankowski MM,O'Mara SM

更新日期：2015-10-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Aggressive behavior is thought to divide into two motivational elements: The first being a self-defensively motivated aggression against threat and a second, hedonically motivated "appetitive" aggression. Appetitive aggression is the less understood of the two, often only researched within abnormal psychology. Our app...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Moran JK,Weierstall R,Elbert T

更新日期：2014-12-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the past 25 years, visual processing has been discussed in the context of the dual stream hypothesis consisting of a ventral ("what") and a dorsal ("where") visual information processing pathway. Patients with brain damage of the ventral pathway typically present with signs of visual agnosia, the inability to ide...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Huberle E,Rupek P,Lappe M,Karnath HO

更新日期：2012-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present review, we provide evidence indicating that although post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and substance use disorder (SUD) are two distinct pathologies with very different impacts on people affected by these chronic illnesses, they share numerous common characteristics, present high rates of co-morbidi...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Gisquet-Verrier P,Le Dorze C

更新日期：2019-02-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Cognitive rehabilitation in multiple sclerosis (MS) has been reported to induce neuropsychological improvements, but the persistence of these effects has been scarcely investigated over long follow ups. Here, the results of a multicenter randomized clinical trial are reported, in which the efficacy of 15 week domain s...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Mattioli F,Bellomi F,Stampatori C,Provinciali L,Compagnucci L,Uccelli A,Pardini M,Santuccio G,Fregonese G,Pattini M,Allegri B,Clerici R,Lattuada A,Montomoli C,Corso B,Gallo P,Riccardi A,Ghezzi A,Roscio M,Tola MR,C

更新日期：2016-02-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Performing multiple tasks simultaneously usually affects the behavioral performance as compared with executing the single task. Moreover, processing multiple tasks simultaneously often involve more cognitive demands. Two visual tasks, lane-keeping task and mental calculation, were utilized to assess the brain dynamics...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Wang YK,Jung TP,Lin CT

更新日期：2018-02-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Infant vocalizations are one of the most fundamental and innate forms of behavior throughout avian and mammalian orders. They have a critical role in motivating parental care and contribute significantly to fitness and reproductive success. Dysregulation of these vocalizations has been reported to predict risk of cent...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Ashbrook DG,Roy S,Clifford BG,Riede T,Scattoni ML,Heck DH,Lu L,Williams RW

更新日期：2018-10-29 00:00:00

abstract：:The endocannabinoid (eCB) system possesses neuromodulatory functions by influencing the release of various neurotransmitters, including γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and glutamate. A functional interaction between eCBs and the serotonergic system has already been suggested. Previously, we showed that cannabinoid type-1 (...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Häring M,Enk V,Aparisi Rey A,Loch S,Ruiz de Azua I,Weber T,Bartsch D,Monory K,Lutz B

更新日期：2015-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：:L-Kynurenine (L-KYN) is a central metabolite of tryptophan degradation through the kynurenine pathway (KP). The systemic administration of L-KYN sulfate (L-KYNs) leads to a rapid elevation of the neuroactive KP metabolite kynurenic acid (KYNA). An elevated level of KYNA may have multiple effects on the synaptic transm...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Varga D,Herédi J,Kánvási Z,Ruszka M,Kis Z,Ono E,Iwamori N,Iwamori T,Takakuwa H,Vécsei L,Toldi J,Gellért L

更新日期：2015-06-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Acquisition of social dominance is important for social species including mice, for preferential access to foods and mates. Male mice establish social rank through agonistic behaviors, which are regulated by gonadal steroid hormone, testosterone, as its original form and aromatized form. It is well known that estrogen...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Nakata M,Ågmo A,Sagoshi S,Ogawa S

更新日期：2018-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：:We have recently shown that upregulation of glutamate transporter 1 (GLT1) in the brain is associated in part with reduction in ethanol intake in alcohol-preferring (P) male rats. In this study, we investigated the effects of a synthetic compound, (R)-(-)-5-methyl-1-nicotinoyl-2-pyrazoline (MS-153), known to activate ...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Alhaddad H,Kim NT,Aal-Aaboda M,Althobaiti YS,Leighton J,Boddu SH,Wei Y,Sari Y

更新日期：2014-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:As a model of anxiety disorder vulnerability, male Wistar-Kyoto (WKY) rats acquire lever-press avoidance behavior more readily than outbred Sprague-Dawley rats, and their acquisition is enhanced by the presence of a discrete signal presented during the inter-trial intervals (ITIs), suggesting that it is perceived as a...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Beck KD,Jiao X,Smith IM,Myers CE,Pang KC,Servatius RJ

更新日期：2014-11-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Adolescence is a time of unique sensitivity to socially salient stimuli such as social rewards. This period overlaps with the onset of psychopathology such as internalizing and externalizing symptoms. In the current studies, we examined behavioral and neural patterns of dysregulation to social rewards and threats, and...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Kwon SJ,Ivory SL,McCormick EM,Telzer EH

更新日期：2019-07-23 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability to accurately integrate or bind stimuli from more than one sensory modality is highly dependent on the features of the stimuli, such as their intensity and relative timing. Previous studies have demonstrated that the ability to perceptually bind stimuli is impaired in various clinical conditions such as au...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Schormans AL,Allman BL

更新日期：2018-10-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: This study utilized different theoretical perspectives to better understand motor performance. We refered to concepts of achievement motive-goal incongruence and assessed cortical correlates of self-control. We assumed that more self-control is required when people act in conformance with an incongruent goa...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Schüler J,Hofstetter J,Wolff W

更新日期：2019-10-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Although gene-environment interactions are known to significantly influence psychopathology-related disease states, only few animal models cover both the genetic background and environmental manipulations. Therefore, we have taken advantage of the bidirectionally inbred high (HAB) and low (LAB) anxiety-related behavio...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Chekmareva NY,Sotnikov SV,Diepold RP,Naik RR,Landgraf R,Czibere L

更新日期：2014-03-18 00:00:00

abstract：:While several studies have investigated mouse ultrasonic vocalizations (USVs) emitted by isolated pups or by males in mating contexts, studies of behavioral contexts other than mating and vocalization categories other than USVs have been limited. By improving our understanding of the vocalizations emitted by mice acro...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Grimsley JM,Sheth S,Vallabh N,Grimsley CA,Bhattal J,Latsko M,Jasnow A,Wenstrup JJ

更新日期：2016-03-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic or persistent fatigue is a common, debilitating symptom of several diseases. Persistent fatigue has been associated with low-grade inflammation in several models of fatigue, including cancer-related fatigue and chronic fatigue syndrome. However, it is unclear how low-grade inflammation leads to the experience ...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Lacourt TE,Vichaya EG,Chiu GS,Dantzer R,Heijnen CJ

更新日期：2018-04-26 00:00:00

abstract：:The question of how individual differences related to self-regulation interact with alcohol use patterns to predict intimate partner aggression (IPA) is examined. We hypothesized that excessive drinking will be related to partner aggression among those who have low self-regulation. In addition, we explored the extent ...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Quigley BM,Levitt A,Derrick JL,Testa M,Houston RJ,Leonard KE

更新日期：2018-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：:We performed whole-cell recordings from basal forebrain (BF) cholinergic neurons in transgenic mice expressing enhanced green fluorescent protein (eGFP) under the control of the choline acetyltransferase promoter. BF cholinergic neurons can be differentiated into two electrophysiologically identifiable subtypes: early...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Unal CT,Golowasch JP,Zaborszky L

更新日期：2012-05-08 00:00:00

abstract：:It is suggested that striatal cAMP responsive element binding protein (CREB) regulates sensitivity to psychostimulants. To test the cell-specificity of this hypothesis we examined the effects of a dominant-negative CREB protein variant expressed in dopamine receptor D1 (D1R) neurons on cocaine-induced behaviors. A tra...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Bilbao A,Rieker C,Cannella N,Parlato R,Golda S,Piechota M,Korostynski M,Engblom D,Przewlocki R,Schütz G,Spanagel R,Parkitna JR

更新日期：2014-06-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Somatostatin (SOM) and somatostatin receptors (SSTR1-4) are present in all olfactory structures, including the olfactory bulb (OB), where SOM modulates physiological gamma rhythms and olfactory discrimination responses. In this work, histological, viral tracing and transgenic approaches were used to characterize SOM c...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Nocera S,Simon A,Fiquet O,Chen Y,Gascuel J,Datiche F,Schneider N,Epelbaum J,Viollet C

更新日期：2019-04-09 00:00:00

abstract：:5-aza-2'-deoxycytidine (5-aza), an inhibitor of DNA methyltransferases (DNMTs), has been implicated in aversive memory and the function of brain region involved in processing emotion. However, little is known about the role of 5-aza in the reconsolidation of opiate withdrawal memory. In the present study, using the mo...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Liu P,Zhang J,Li M,Sui N

更新日期：2016-03-15 00:00:00