The role of dopamine in risk taking: a specific look at Parkinson's disease and gambling.

abstract：:Damage involving the anterior thalamic and adjacent rostral thalamic nuclei may result in a severe anterograde amnesia, similar to the amnesia resulting from damage to the hippocampal formation. Little is known, however, about the information represented in these nuclei. To redress this deficit, we recorded units in t...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Jankowski MM,Passecker J,Islam MN,Vann S,Erichsen JT,Aggleton JP,O'Mara SM

更新日期：2015-10-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Extensive evidence indicates that glucocorticoid hormones act in a variety of brain regions to enhance the consolidation of memory of emotionally motivated training experiences. We previously reported that corticosterone, the major glucocorticoid in the rat, administered into the dorsal striatum immediately after inhi...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Sánchez-Resendis O,Medina AC,Serafín N,Prado-Alcalá RA,Roozendaal B,Quirarte GL

更新日期：2012-06-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the past 25 years, visual processing has been discussed in the context of the dual stream hypothesis consisting of a ventral ("what") and a dorsal ("where") visual information processing pathway. Patients with brain damage of the ventral pathway typically present with signs of visual agnosia, the inability to ide...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Huberle E,Rupek P,Lappe M,Karnath HO

更新日期：2012-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Emotional events gain special priority in how they are remembered, with emotionally arousing events typically recalled more vividly and with greater confidence than non-emotional events. In dementia, memory and emotion processing are affected to varying degrees, however, whether emotional enhancement of memory for com...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Kumfor F,Irish M,Hodges JR,Piguet O

更新日期：2014-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Cannabinoid compounds may influence both emotional and cognitive processes depending on the level of environmental aversiveness at the time of drug administration. However, the mechanisms responsible for these responses remain to be elucidated. The present experiments investigated the effects induced by the endocannab...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Campolongo P,Ratano P,Manduca A,Scattoni ML,Palmery M,Trezza V,Cuomo V

更新日期：2012-03-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Darwin (1872) postulated that emotional expressions contain universals that are retained across species. We recently showed that human rating responses were strongly affected by a listener's familiarity with vocalization types, whereas evidence for universal cross-taxa emotion recognition was limited. To disentangle t...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Scheumann M,Hasting AS,Zimmermann E,Kotz SA

更新日期：2017-10-24 00:00:00

abstract：:A role of the gut microbiota in psychiatric disorders is supported by a growing body of literature. The effects of a probiotic mixture of four bacterial strains were studied in two models of anxiety and depression, naturally stress-sensitive Fischer rats and Long Evans rats subjected to maternal deprivation. Rats chro...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Daugé V,Philippe C,Mariadassou M,Rué O,Martin JC,Rossignol MN,Dourmap N,Svilar L,Tourniaire F,Monnoye M,Jardet D,Bangratz M,Holowacz S,Rabot S,Naudon L

更新日期：2020-11-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Traumatic brain injury (TBI) has been frequently linked to affective disorders such as anxiety and depression. However, much remains to be understood about the underlying molecular and signaling mechanisms that mediate affective dysfunctions following injury. A lack of consensus in animal studies regarding what the af...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Popovitz J,Mysore SP,Adwanikar H

更新日期：2019-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Physical inactivity has emerged as an important and risk factor for cardiovascular and metabolic diseases, independent of levels of exercise engagement. Moreover, inactivity is associated with poor brain functioning. However, little data on the effects of physical inactivity on the brain is available and few methods a...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Roemers P,Hulst Y,van Heijningen S,van Dijk G,van Heuvelen MJG,De Deyn PP,van der Zee EA

更新日期：2019-10-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding human behavior remains a grand challenge across disciplines. We used eye tracking to investigate how visual perception is associated with a strategic behavior in the decision process. Gaze activity and eye movement patterns were measured in 14 human participants with different decision strategies. We als...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Peshkovskaya A,Myagkov M

更新日期：2020-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：:According to recent WHO reports, alcohol remains the number one substance used and abused by adolescents, despite public health efforts to curb its use. Adolescence is a critical period of biological maturation where brain development, particularly the mesocorticolimbic dopamine system, undergoes substantial remodelin...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Kruse LC,Schindler AG,Williams RG,Weber SJ,Clark JJ

更新日期：2017-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：:PAOPA, a potent analog of prolyl-leucyl-glycinamide, has shown therapeutic potential at the preclinical stage for dopaminergic related illnesses, including animal models of schizophrenia, Parkinson's disease and haloperidol-induced extrapyramidal movement disorders. PAOPA's unique allosteric mechanism and dopamine D2 ...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Daya RP,Bhandari J,Kooner SK,Ho J,Rowley CD,Bock NA,Farncombe T,Mishra RK

更新日期：2018-12-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The endocannabinoid (eCB) system possesses neuromodulatory functions by influencing the release of various neurotransmitters, including γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and glutamate. A functional interaction between eCBs and the serotonergic system has already been suggested. Previously, we showed that cannabinoid type-1 (...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Häring M,Enk V,Aparisi Rey A,Loch S,Ruiz de Azua I,Weber T,Bartsch D,Monory K,Lutz B

更新日期：2015-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The avoidance response is present in pathological anxiety and interferes with normal daily functions. The aim of this article is to shed light on performance markers of active avoidance (AA) using two different rat strains, Sprague-Dawley (SD) and Wistar. Specifically, good and poor performers were evaluated regarding...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： de Oliveira CC,Gouveia FV,de Castro MC,Kuroki MA,Dos Santos LC,Fonoff ET,Teixeira MJ,Otoch JP,Martinez RC

更新日期：2016-08-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Invertebrates are used extensively as model species to investigate neuro-endocrine processes regulating behaviors, and many of these processes may be extrapolated to vertebrates. However, when it comes to reproductive processes, many of these model species differ notably in their mode of reproduction. A point in case ...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Koene JM

更新日期：2010-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The question of how individual differences related to self-regulation interact with alcohol use patterns to predict intimate partner aggression (IPA) is examined. We hypothesized that excessive drinking will be related to partner aggression among those who have low self-regulation. In addition, we explored the extent ...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Quigley BM,Levitt A,Derrick JL,Testa M,Houston RJ,Leonard KE

更新日期：2018-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The Multiple Arousal Theory (Picard et al., 2016) was proposed to explain retrospective observations of bilateral differences in electrodermal activities occurring in threat-related high-stake situations. The theory proposes different cortical and subcortical structures to be involved in the processing of various face...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Bjørhei A,Pedersen FT,Muhammad S,Tronstad C,Kalvøy H,Wojniusz S,Pabst O,Sütterlin S

更新日期：2019-05-07 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with schizophrenia show neurophysiological and psychological disturbances before the onset of the illness. Mismatch negativity (MMN), an event-related potential, has been shown to be associated with cognitive function. Specifically, duration MMN (dMMN) amplitudes have been indicated to predict progression to ...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Sumiyoshi T,Miyanishi T,Seo T,Higuchi Y

更新日期：2013-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Drug addiction is a chronic disorder comprising components of both impulsivity and compulsivity in the so called "addiction cycle" which develops over time from early non-dependent, repetitive, binge-consumption to later post-dependent compulsive consumption. Thus, frequent binge-like intake is a typical pattern of ex...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Rodríguez-Ortega E,Cubero I

更新日期：2018-11-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Increasing evidence focuses on acetaldehyde (ACD) as the mediator of the rewarding and motivational properties of ethanol. Indeed, ACD stimulates dopamine release in the nucleus accumbens and it is self-administered under different conditions. Besides the dopaminergic transmission, the endocannabinoid system has been ...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Plescia F,Brancato A,Marino RA,Cannizzaro C

更新日期：2013-06-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The present mini-review was aimed at exploring the frontal EEG asymmetry of mood. With respect to emotion, interpreted as a discrete affective process, mood is more controllable, more nebulous, and more related to mind/cognition; in addition, causes are less well-defined than those eliciting emotion. Therefore, firstl...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Palmiero M,Piccardi L

更新日期：2017-11-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: It has been established that reduced vitamin B12 serum levels are associated with cognitive decline and mental illness. The chronic use of methamphetamine (MA), which is a highly addictive drug, can induce cognitive impairment and psychopathological symptoms. There are few studies addressing the association...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Zhai C,Cui M,Cheng X,Ao X,Zhao T,Wu W,Shao Q,Ge D,Song H,Qi F,Ling Q,Ma M,Xu M,Jiao D

更新日期：2018-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Anxiety is of paramount importance for animals, as it allows assessment of the environment while minimizing exposure to potential threats. Furthermore, anxiety disorders are highly prevalent. Consequently, the neural circuitry underlying anxiety has been a topic of great interest. In this mini review, we will discuss ...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Adhikari A

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The honeybee has been established as an important model organism in studies on visual learning. So far the emphasis has been on appetitive conditioning, simulating floral discrimination, and homing behavior, where bees perform exceptionally well in visual discrimination tasks. However, bees in the wild also face dange...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Kirkerud NH,Schlegel U,Giovanni Galizia C

更新日期：2017-05-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent research suggests that conceptual or emotional factors could influence the perceptual processing of stimuli. In this article, we aimed to evaluate the effect of social information (positive, negative, or no information related to the character of the target) on subjective (perceived and felt valence and arousal...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Mermillod M,Grynberg D,Pio-Lopez L,Rychlowska M,Beffara B,Harquel S,Vermeulen N,Niedenthal PM,Dutheil F,Droit-Volet S

更新日期：2018-01-09 00:00:00

abstract：:We study how the ratio between the length of the second and fourth digit (2D:4D) correlates with choices in social and risk preferences elicitation tasks by building a large dataset from five experimental projects with more than 800 subjects. Our results confirm the recent literature that downplays the link between 2D...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Alonso J,Di Paolo R,Ponti G,Sartarelli M

更新日期：2018-02-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Problematic alcohol drinking and alcohol dependence are an increasing health problem worldwide. Alcohol abuse is responsible for approximately 5% of the total deaths in the world, but addictive consumption of it has a substantial impact on neurological and memory disabilities throughout the population. One of the bett...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Mira RG,Lira M,Tapia-Rojas C,Rebolledo DL,Quintanilla RA,Cerpa W

更新日期：2020-01-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Several studies have shown that the isolated retrieval of a consolidated fear memory can induce a labile phase, during which extinction training can prevent the reinstatement, a form of relapse in which fear response to a fear-provoking context returns when a mild shock is presented. However, fear memory retrieval may...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： An X,Yang P,Chen S,Zhang F,Yu D

更新日期：2018-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Evidence regarding the association between early drinking (ED) and later dependence is controversial. It has been alternately hypothesized that ED either plays a causal role in the development of dependence or that it is an early marker of increased psychosocial vulnerabilities. Despite a clear rationale for delaying ...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Conde K,Peltzer RI,Gimenez PV,Cremonte M

更新日期：2020-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Parkinson's disease is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by motor and non-motor disturbances. Various pathogenic pathways drive disease progression including oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, α-synuclein aggregation and impairment of protein degradation systems. Dysfunction of the ubiquitin-proteas...

journal_title：Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience

authors： Bentea E,Van der Perren A,Van Liefferinge J,El Arfani A,Albertini G,Demuyser T,Merckx E,Michotte Y,Smolders I,Baekelandt V,Massie A

更新日期：2015-03-31 00:00:00