Abstract:
:With the aim to explore cultural differences in stress-related psychological, nutrition, physical activity, and oral health factors between Spanish and Latin American professors, we analysed stress-related factors in 598 professors (39.9% male, 60.1% female, 41.3 ± 9.8 years) by a collection of questionnaires, which involved psychological, nutritional, physical activity and oral health items. Results showed how Spanish professors presented significantly (p ≤ 0.05) higher scores than Latin American professors in perceived stress (Spanish: 21.40 ± 4.32 vs. Latin American: 20.36 ± 4.31), teaching stress (Spanish: 6.59 ± 2.28 vs. Latin American: 6.00 ± 2.99) and neuroticism (Spanish: 5.40 ± 2.10 vs. Latin American: 4.58 ± 1.72). Spanish professors also showed healthier nutritional and physical activity habits than their Latin American counterparts, presenting higher consumption of milk products and a higher numbers of meals per day, greater weekly meat and fish consumption and higher weekly resistance training, as well as less eating between hours and snacking consumption. Nevertheless, Spanish professors brushed their teeth less and showed a higher smoking habit than Latin American professors. We concluded that there were cultural differences between Spanish and Latin American professors. In the present research, Spanish professors showed significantly higher burnout levels, teaching stress, perceived stress, and neuroticism than Latin American professors, and several differences were also found around health behaviours. These differences in perceived stress, teaching stress and burnout syndrome may be due to the habituation process of Latin American professors, and probably are associated with a higher stressful and demanding socio-cultural context.
journal_name
Nutrientsjournal_title
Nutrientsauthors
Redondo-Flórez L,Fernández-Lucas J,Clemente-Suárez VJdoi
10.3390/nu12123644subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-11-27 00:00:00issue
12issn
2072-6643pii
nu12123644journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
Nutrients文献大全abstract::This paper examines fruit and vegetable intake (FVI) in low-income households that participated in a cost-offset (CO), or 50% subsidized, community-supported agriculture (CSA) program. CSA customers paid farms upfront for a share of the harvest, and received produce weekly throughout the growing season. A cohort of ad...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/nu9070726
更新日期:2017-07-08 00:00:00
abstract::Prenatal iron and folic acid (IFA) supplements are offered free to all pregnant women in Malawi to reduce maternal anemia and improve birth outcomes. We investigated the association between self-reported compliance to IFA intake and risk of low birth weight (LBW). Pregnant women who attended Bwaila Maternity Wing of L...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/nu10091275
更新日期:2018-09-10 00:00:00
abstract::Frailty is a geriatric syndrome associated with both locomotor and cognitive decline, implicated in both poor quality of life and negative health outcomes. One central question surrounding frailty is whether phenotypic frailty is associated with the cognitive impairment during aging. Using spontaneous behavioral tests...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/nu11040715
更新日期:2019-03-27 00:00:00
abstract::The rating of perceived exertion (RPE) indicates the feeling of fatigue. However, hypoxia worsens the condition and can worsen RPE. We evaluated whether carbohydrate and glutamine supplementation alters RPE and physiological markers in running at 70% peak oxygen uptake until exhaustion in a simulated altitude of 4500 ...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/nu12123797
更新日期:2020-12-11 00:00:00
abstract::Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a disease associated with dysfunctional metabolic processes that lead to abnormally high levels of blood glucose. Preceding the development of T2DM is insulin resistance (IR), a disorder associated with suppressed or delayed responses to insulin. The effects of this response are pred...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/nu11020408
更新日期:2019-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Although the correlation between polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) and the production of pro- and anti-inflammatory metabolites is well documented, little is known about the simultaneous effect of different PUFA on the production of cyclooxygenase and lipoxygenase metabolites. The present research examines the associ...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/nu11050966
更新日期:2019-04-27 00:00:00
abstract::Abstract: Background: Dietary protein intake is important for health. Eggs, as a protein-rich food with characteristics that appeal to older adults, may provide opportunities for increasing protein intake. Interventions that focus on the challenges or facilitators that affect a large proportion of the population will ...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/nu10101409
更新日期:2018-10-02 00:00:00
abstract::Zinc could have a protective role against type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the association between dietary, supplementary, and total zinc intake, as well as serum/plasma and whole blood zinc concentration, and risk of T2DM. Observational studies, conducted on ...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.3390/nu11051027
更新日期:2019-05-08 00:00:00
abstract::Adequate docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) is essential for the optimal growth and development of the fetus. Maternal DHA content fluctuates during pregnancy. The correlation of DHA content with dietary intake might be varied over the course of pregnancy. We aimed to compare the dietary DHA intake, estimated by a DHA-specifi...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/nu9111256
更新日期:2017-11-16 00:00:00
abstract::To address limited food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) capacity in public health monitoring in Malaysia, we aimed to develop a semi-quantitative FFQ for an adult multiethnic population for comprehensive fatty acid (FA) profiling inclusive of saturated (SFA), monounsaturated (MUFA), polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA), P...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/nu13010120
更新日期:2020-12-31 00:00:00
abstract::Sarcopenia is defined as a syndrome characterized by progressive and generalized loss of skeletal muscle mass and strength and it is diagnosed by measurements of muscle mass, muscle strength, and physical performance. Sarcopenia affects quality of life and is associated with several adverse health effects. Muscle decl...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/nu12020307
更新日期:2020-01-24 00:00:00
abstract::Anemia and micronutrient deficiencies are widespread in sub-Saharan Africa, but the impact of food fortification is still debated. The objective of this study was to estimate the iron and vitamin A status of preschool children (PSC) and women of reproductive age (WRA) in households consuming fortified oil and wheat fl...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/nu8030148
更新日期:2016-03-07 00:00:00
abstract::Dry eye syndrome (DES) is a corneal disease often characterized by an irritating, itching feeling in the eyes and light sensitivity. Inflammation and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress may play a crucial role in the pathogenesis of DES, although the underlying mechanism remains elusive. Aster koraiensis has been used t...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/nu12113245
更新日期:2020-10-23 00:00:00
abstract::Life expectancy is increasing and so is the prevalence of age-related non-communicable diseases (NCDs). Consequently, older people and patients present with multi-morbidities and more complex needs, putting significant pressure on healthcare systems. Effective nutrition interventions could be an important tool to addr...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/nu12092555
更新日期:2020-08-24 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of the study was to investigate the potential association of human milk leptin concentrations with child body mass index (BMI) and BMI trajectory patterns up to two years of age among children in the Ulm SPATZ Health Study. Leptin concentration was measured in skimmed human milk by ELISA (R&D System). Ch...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/nu11081883
更新日期:2019-08-13 00:00:00
abstract::A cross-sectional survey of 2819 adults aged 20 years and above was undertaken in 2002 in Jiangsu Province. Zinc intake was assessed using a consecutive 3-day 24-h dietary recall method. Insufficient and excess intake was determined according to the Chinese Dietary Recommended Intakes. Four distinct dietary patterns w...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/nu4060517
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The treatment of Pediatric Crohn's Disease (CD) requires attention both to achieve mucosal healing and to optimize growth, while also maintaining proper bone health. Exclusive Enteral Nutrition (EEN) is recommended as first-line treatment in luminal CD. The therapeutic mechanisms of EEN are being discovered by advance...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/nu12123793
更新日期:2020-12-10 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years, the concept of the health benefits of synergistic dietary patterns as opposed to individual foods or food constituents has been developed. The aim of this study was to determine whether nut consumption is associated with healthier nutrition and lifestyle. The research was based on complete data obtain...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/nu11061410
更新日期:2019-06-22 00:00:00
abstract::Hyperaminoacidemia following ingestion of cows-milk may stimulate muscle anabolism and attenuate exercise-induced muscle damage (EIMD). However, as dairy-intolerant athletes do not obtain the reported benefits from milk-based products, A2 milk may offer a suitable alternative as it lacks the A1-protein. This study aim...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3390/nu9020094
更新日期:2017-01-28 00:00:00
abstract::Many inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients require surgical intervention due to limited pharmacological treatment options. Antibodies targeting α4ß7, a gut-homing integrin, are one of the most promising IBD treatments. As retinoic acid (RA) regulates expression of gut-homing proteins including α4ß7 integrin, we te...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/nu12102927
更新日期:2020-09-24 00:00:00
abstract::The COVID-19 pandemic is having major economic and personal consequences for collegiate and professional sports. Sporting events have been canceled or postponed, and even when baseball and basketball seasons resumed in the United States recently, no fans were in attendance. As play resumed, several players developed C...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/nu12123741
更新日期:2020-12-04 00:00:00
abstract::Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD) is a fatal genetic muscle wasting disease with no current cure. A prominent, yet poorly treated feature of dystrophic muscle is the dysregulation of energy homeostasis which may be associated with intrinsic defects in key energy systems and promote muscle wasting. As such, supplementa...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/nu7125498
更新日期:2015-11-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Diet might influence the risk of allergic diseases. Evidence from developing countries with high prevalence of childhood asthma is scant. METHODS:Information on wheeze, rhinitis, and eczema was collected from 3209 children aged 6-7 years in 2005, who were taking part in the International Study on Asthma and...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/nu7075098
更新日期:2015-06-25 00:00:00
abstract::l-Glutamine (GLN) is a conditionally essential amino acid which supports gastrointestinal (GI) and immune function prior to catabolic stress (e.g., strenuous exercise). Despite potential dose-dependent benefits, GI tolerance of acute high dose oral GLN supplementation is poorly characterised. Fourteen healthy males (2...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/nu12102953
更新日期:2020-09-27 00:00:00
abstract::The phase angle (PhA) seems to be a reliable screening tool for the identification of malnutrition risk in hospitalized children with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). The aim of the present study was to assess the body composition and nutritional status of hospitalized children and adolescents with IBD by using bioel...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/nu10040499
更新日期:2018-04-17 00:00:00
abstract::Iron is an essential mineral nutrient for all living organisms, involved in a plurality of biological processes. Its deficit is the cause of the most common form of anemia in the world: iron deficiency anemia (IDA). This paper reviews iron content in various parts of 1228 plant species and its absorption from herbal p...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/nu7125535
更新日期:2015-12-10 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to inform consumer-facing dietary guidance by (1) adapting the current University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (UNC) food processing framework to include a home processing (HP) component and (2) pilot testing the adapted version using a nationally representative sample of foods cons...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/nu12082373
更新日期:2020-08-08 00:00:00
abstract::Modified NUTRIC (mNUTRIC) score is a useful assessment tool to determine the risk of malnutrition in patients on mechanical ventilation (MV). We identified associations between postoperative calorie adequacy, 30-day mortality, and surgical outcomes in patients with high mNUTRIC scores. Medical records of 272 patients ...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/nu10111589
更新日期:2018-10-29 00:00:00
abstract::Chinotto (Citrus myrtifolia Raf.) is a widely diffused plant native from China and its fruits have a wide-spread use in confectionary and drinks. Remarkably, only little has been reported thus far on its bioactive properties, in contrast to those of the taxonomically related bergamot (Citrus bergamia Risso). The prese...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/nu10060783
更新日期:2018-06-18 00:00:00
abstract::Dietary habits in adolescence persist into adulthood; thus, it is important to identify the factors that influence adolescent diet and establish a healthy diet. This study aimed to examine the association between mothers' nutrition knowledge and their children's nutrient intake inadequacy among Japanese junior high sc...
journal_title:Nutrients
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/nu12092801
更新日期:2020-09-13 00:00:00