Palmitic Acid Versus Stearic Acid: Effects of Interesterification and Intakes on Cardiometabolic Risk Markers - A Systematic Review.

Abstract:

:Fats that are rich in palmitic or stearic acids can be interesterified to increase their applicability for the production of certain foods. When compared with palmitic acid, stearic acid lowers low-density lipoprotein (LDL)-cholesterol, which is a well-known risk factor for coronary heart disease (CHD), but its effects on other cardiometabolic risk markers have been studied less extensively. In addition, the positional distribution of these two fatty acids within the triacylglycerol molecule may affect their metabolic effects. The objective was to compare the longer-term and postprandial effects of (interesterified) fats that are rich in either palmitic or stearic acids on cardiometabolic risk markers in humans. Two searches in PubMed/Medline, Embase (OVID) and Cochrane Library were performed; one to identify articles that studied effects of the position of palmitic or stearic acids within the triacylglycerol molecule and one to identify articles that compared side-by-side effects of palmitic acid with those of stearic acid. The interesterification of palmitic or stearic acid-rich fats does not seem to affect fasting serum lipids and (apo) lipoproteins. However, substituting palmitic acid with stearic acid lowers LDL-cholesterol concentrations. Postprandial lipemia is attenuated if the solid fat content of a fat blend at body temperature is increased. How (the interesterification of) palmitic or stearic acid-rich fats affects other cardiometabolic risk markers needs further investigation.

journal_name

Nutrients

journal_title

Nutrients

authors

van Rooijen MA,Mensink RP

doi

10.3390/nu12030615

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-02-26 00:00:00

issue

3

issn

2072-6643

pii

nu12030615

journal_volume

12

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Bone Mineral Density, Mechanical, Microstructural Properties and Mineral Content of the Femur in Growing Rats Fed with Cactus Opuntia ficus indica (L.) Mill. (Cactaceae) Cladodes as Calcium Source in Diet.

    abstract::Mechanical, microstructural properties, mineral content and bone mineral density (BMD) of the femur were evaluated in growing rats fed with Opuntia ficus indica (L.) Mill. (Cactaceae) cladodes at different maturity stages as calcium source. Male weanling rats were fed with cladodes at early maturity stage (25 and 60 d...

    journal_title:Nutrients

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/nu9020108

    authors: Hernández-Becerra E,Gutiérrez-Cortez E,Del Real A,Rojas-Molina A,Rodríguez-García M,Rubio E,Quintero-García M,Rojas-Molina I

    更新日期:2017-02-04 00:00:00

  • Correction: Faught et al. "Socioeconomic Disadvantage across the Life Course is associated with Diet Quality in Young Adulthood" Nutrients, 2019, 11(2), 242.

    abstract::The authors wish to make a correction to the published version of their paper [...]. ...

    journal_title:Nutrients

    pub_type: 已发布勘误

    doi:10.3390/nu11081807

    authors: Faught EL,McLaren L,Kirkpatrick SI,Hammond D,Minaker LM,Raine KD,Olstad DL

    更新日期:2019-08-05 00:00:00

  • The Impact of Integrated Infant and Young Child Feeding and Micronutrient Powder Intervention on Feeding Practices and Anemia in Children Aged 6-23 Months in Madagascar.

    abstract::This study assesses the impact of an integrated infant and young child feeding (IYCF) and micronutrient powder (MNP) intervention on children's risk of anemia and IYCF practices in Madagascar. Quantitative baseline and endline surveys were conducted in representative households with children 6-23 months from two distr...

    journal_title:Nutrients

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/nu9060581

    authors: Locks LM,Reerink I,Tucker Brown A,Gnegne S,Ramalanjaona N,Nanama S,Duggan CP,Garg A

    更新日期:2017-06-07 00:00:00

  • Migration Rate Inhibition of Breast Cancer Cells Treated by Caffeic Acid and Caffeic Acid Phenethyl Ester: An In Vitro Comparison Study.

    abstract::One of the deadliest cancers among women is a breast cancer. Research has shown that two natural substances occurring in propolis, caffeic acid (CA) and caffeic acid phenethyl ester (CAPE), have significant anticancer effects. The purpose of our in vitro study was to compare cytotoxic activity and migration rate inhib...

    journal_title:Nutrients

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/nu9101144

    authors: Kabała-Dzik A,Rzepecka-Stojko A,Kubina R,Jastrzębska-Stojko Ż,Stojko R,Wojtyczka RD,Stojko J

    更新日期:2017-10-19 00:00:00

  • Associations between Blood Zinc Concentrations and Sleep Quality in Childhood: A Cohort Study.

    abstract::Little evidence is available regarding the relationship between zinc and sleep in school children. The present study aimed to examine the cross-sectional and longitudinal associations between blood zinc concentrations and sleep quality throughout childhood. A total of 1295 children from the Jintan Child Cohort in Chin...

    journal_title:Nutrients

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/nu7075247

    authors: Ji X,Liu J

    更新日期:2015-07-13 00:00:00

  • The Role of the Japanese Traditional Diet in Healthy and Sustainable Dietary Patterns around the World.

    abstract::As incomes steadily increase globally, traditional diets have been displaced by diets that are usually animal-based with a high content of "empty calories" or refined sugars, refined fats, and alcohol. Dietary transition coupled with the expansion of urbanization and lower physical activity have been linked to the glo...

    journal_title:Nutrients

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/nu10020173

    authors: Gabriel AS,Ninomiya K,Uneyama H

    更新日期:2018-02-03 00:00:00

  • Combination Antioxidant/NSAID Therapies and Oral/Topical Ocular Delivery Modes for Prevention of Oxygen-Induced Retinopathy in a Rat Model.

    abstract::Given the complexity of oxygen-induced retinopathy (OIR), we tested the hypothesis that combination therapies and modes of administration would synergistically optimize efficacy for prevention of OIR. Newborn rats were exposed to neonatal intermittent hypoxia (IH) from the first day of life (P0) until P14 during which...

    journal_title:Nutrients

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/nu12071980

    authors: Beharry KD,Cai CL,Siddiqui F,D'Agrosa C,Zangaladze A,Mustafa G,Qadri A,Duggan TJ,Aranda JV

    更新日期:2020-07-03 00:00:00

  • Mikania micrantha Extract Inhibits HMG-CoA Reductase and ACAT2 and Ameliorates Hypercholesterolemia and Lipid Peroxidation in High Cholesterol-Fed Rats.

    abstract::The present study aimed to determine the effect of an ethyl acetate extract of Mikania micrantha stems (EAMMS) in hypercholesterolemia-induced rats. Rats were divided into a normal group (NC) and hypercholesterolemia induced groups: hypercholesterolemia control group (PC), simvastatin group (SV) (10 mg/kg) and EAMMS e...

    journal_title:Nutrients

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/nu12103077

    authors: Ibrahim A,Shafie NH,Mohd Esa N,Shafie SR,Bahari H,Abdullah MA

    更新日期:2020-10-09 00:00:00

  • Effects of Continuous Intake of Rosemary Extracts on Mental Health in Working Generation Healthy Japanese Men: Post-Hoc Testing of a Randomized Controlled Trial.

    abstract::We previously performed a 4 week interventional trial that suggested that continuous intake of rosemary extract improves the mood states, fatigue, and cognitive function of working generation healthy adult Japanese men. However, the severity of depression in participants in our previous study was relatively mild. Ther...

    journal_title:Nutrients

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/nu12113551

    authors: Araki R,Sasaki K,Onda H,Nakamura S,Kassai M,Kaneko T,Isoda H,Hashimoto K

    更新日期:2020-11-20 00:00:00

  • Short- and Long-Term Effects of Wholegrain Oat Intake on Weight Management and Glucolipid Metabolism in Overweight Type-2 Diabetics: A Randomized Control Trial.

    abstract::Glycemic control and weight reduction are primary goals for the management of overweight and obese type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Effective management cannot be achieved without an appropriate diet. Our study aimed to evaluate the short- and long-term effects of oat intake and develop a reasonable dietary plan for o...

    journal_title:Nutrients

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.3390/nu8090549

    authors: Li X,Cai X,Ma X,Jing L,Gu J,Bao L,Li J,Xu M,Zhang Z,Li Y

    更新日期:2016-09-07 00:00:00

  • Bifidobacterium breve UCC2003 Exopolysaccharide Modulates the Early Life Microbiota by Acting as a Potential Dietary Substrate.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Bifidobacterium represents an important early life microbiota member. Specific bifidobacterial components, exopolysaccharides (EPS), positively modulate host responses, with purified EPS also suggested to impact microbe-microbe interactions by acting as a nutrient substrate. Thus, we determined the longitudi...

    journal_title:Nutrients

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/nu12040948

    authors: Püngel D,Treveil A,Dalby MJ,Caim S,Colquhoun IJ,Booth C,Ketskemety J,Korcsmaros T,van Sinderen D,Lawson MA,Hall LJ

    更新日期:2020-03-29 00:00:00

  • Adipokines and Endotoxemia Correlate with Hepatic Steatosis in Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD).

    abstract::(1) Background: The etiology of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is multifactorial. Dietary composition has been implicated as a factor modulating intestinal barrier and could affect disease severity. The aim of this study was to evaluate dietary intake and markers of intestinal permeability in patients with ...

    journal_title:Nutrients

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/nu12030699

    authors: Nier A,Huber Y,Labenz C,Michel M,Bergheim I,Schattenberg JM

    更新日期:2020-03-05 00:00:00

  • An Anthocyanin-Rich Extract Obtained from Portuguese Blueberries Maintains Its Efficacy in Reducing Microglia-Driven Neuroinflammation after Simulated Digestion.

    abstract::Dietary polyphenols are multi-target compounds that have been considered promising candidates in strategies for the mitigation of neurological diseases, acting particularly through reduction of microglia-driven neuroinflammation. In this study, an anthocyanin-rich extract obtained from Portuguese blueberries was subje...

    journal_title:Nutrients

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/nu12123670

    authors: Serra D,Henriques JF,Serra T,Bento Silva A,Bronze MR,Dinis TCP,Almeida LM

    更新日期:2020-11-28 00:00:00

  • Tocotrienols reverse cardiovascular, metabolic and liver changes in high carbohydrate, high fat diet-fed rats.

    abstract::Tocotrienols have been reported to improve lipid profiles, reduce atherosclerotic lesions, decrease blood glucose and glycated haemoglobin concentrations, normalise blood pressure in vivo and inhibit adipogenesis in vitro, yet their role in the metabolic syndrome has not been investigated. In this study, we investigat...

    journal_title:Nutrients

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/nu4101527

    authors: Wong WY,Poudyal H,Ward LC,Brown L

    更新日期:2012-10-22 00:00:00

  • Vitamin D and obesity.

    abstract::Obesity is a significant health problem world-wide, particularly in developed nations. Vitamin D deficiency is pandemic, and has been implicated in a wide variety of disease states. This paper seeks to examine the consistently reported relationship between obesity and low vitamin D concentrations, with reference to th...

    journal_title:Nutrients

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3390/nu5030949

    authors: Vanlint S

    更新日期:2013-03-20 00:00:00

  • Association between dietary patterns during pregnancy and birth size measures in a diverse population in Southern US.

    abstract::Despite increased interest in promoting nutrition during pregnancy, the association between maternal dietary patterns and birth outcomes has been equivocal. We examined maternal dietary patterns during pregnancy as a determinant of offspring's birth weight-for-length (WLZ), weight-for-age (WAZ), length-for-age (LAZ), ...

    journal_title:Nutrients

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/nu7021318

    authors: Colón-Ramos U,Racette SB,Ganiban J,Nguyen TG,Kocak M,Carroll KN,Völgyi E,Tylavsky FA

    更新日期:2015-02-16 00:00:00

  • Role of Hypovitaminosis D in the Pathogenesis of Obesity-Induced Insulin Resistance.

    abstract::Obesity and type 2 diabetes have both rapidly increased during the last decades and are continuing to increase at an alarming rate worldwide. Obesity and impaired glucose homeostasis are closely related, and during the last decades of investigation about vitamin D, several clinical and epidemiological studies document...

    journal_title:Nutrients

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3390/nu11071506

    authors: Greco EA,Lenzi A,Migliaccio S

    更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00

  • Trends in Food Consumption Patterns of US Infants and Toddlers from Feeding Infants and Toddlers Studies (FITS) in 2002, 2008, 2016.

    abstract::The Feeding Infants and Toddlers Study (FITS) is the largest survey of dietary intake among infants and young children in the United States. Dietary patterns in early childhood are a key component of prevention of diet-related chronic diseases, yet little is known about how food consumption patterns of infants and you...

    journal_title:Nutrients

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/nu11112807

    authors: Duffy EW,Kay MC,Jacquier E,Catellier D,Hampton J,Anater AS,Story M

    更新日期:2019-11-17 00:00:00

  • Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells Antioxidant Adaptations to Regular Physical Activity in Elderly People.

    abstract::Regular physical activity prescription is a key point for healthy aging and chronic disease management and prevention. Our aim was to evaluate the antioxidant defense system and the mitochondrial status in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) and the level of oxidative damage in plasma in active, intermediate an...

    journal_title:Nutrients

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/nu10101555

    authors: Busquets-Cortés C,Capó X,Bibiloni MDM,Martorell M,Ferrer MD,Argelich E,Bouzas C,Carreres S,Tur JA,Pons A,Sureda A

    更新日期:2018-10-20 00:00:00

  • Fructose Beverage Consumption Induces a Metabolic Syndrome Phenotype in the Rat: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

    abstract::A high intake of refined carbohydrates, particularly the monosaccharide fructose, has been attributed to the growing epidemics of obesity and type-2 diabetes. Animal studies have helped elucidate the metabolic effects of dietary fructose, however, variations in study design make it difficult to draw conclusions. The a...

    journal_title:Nutrients

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/nu8090577

    authors: Toop CR,Gentili S

    更新日期:2016-09-20 00:00:00

  • Trace Element Provision in Parenteral Nutrition in Children: One Size Does Not Fit All.

    abstract::Routine administration of trace elements is recognised as a standard of care in children requiring parenteral nutrition. However, there is a lack of global consensus regarding trace elements provision and dosing in pediatric parenteral nutrition. This review provides an overview of available evidence regarding trace e...

    journal_title:Nutrients

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3390/nu10111819

    authors: Zemrani B,McCallum Z,Bines JE

    更新日期:2018-11-21 00:00:00

  • Mechanisms Mediating Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Delta-Tocotrienol and Tart Cherry Anthocyanins in 3T3-L1 Adipocytes.

    abstract::Chronic low-grade inflammation is a primary characteristic of obesity and can lead to other metabolic complications including insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes (T2D). Several anti-inflammatory dietary bioactives decrease inflammation that accompanies metabolic diseases. We are specifically interested in delta-toc...

    journal_title:Nutrients

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/nu12113356

    authors: Harlan L,Mena LT,Ramalingam L,Jayarathne S,Shen CL,Moustaid-Moussa N

    更新日期:2020-10-30 00:00:00

  • Covid-19 Confinement and Changes of Adolescent's Dietary Trends in Italy, Spain, Chile, Colombia and Brazil.

    abstract::Confinement due to the COVID-19 pandemic can influence dietary profiles, especially those of adolescents, who are highly susceptible to acquiring bad eating habits. Adolescents' poor dietary habits increase their subsequent risk of degenerative diseases such as obesity, diabetes, cardiovascular pathologies, etc. Our a...

    journal_title:Nutrients

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/nu12061807

    authors: Ruiz-Roso MB,de Carvalho Padilha P,Mantilla-Escalante DC,Ulloa N,Brun P,Acevedo-Correa D,Arantes Ferreira Peres W,Martorell M,Aires MT,de Oliveira Cardoso L,Carrasco-Marín F,Paternina-Sierra K,Rodriguez-Meza JE,Montero PM,Ber

    更新日期:2020-06-17 00:00:00

  • Mechanism of Action of Ketogenic Diet Treatment: Impact of Decanoic Acid and Beta-Hydroxybutyrate on Sirtuins and Energy Metabolism in Hippocampal Murine Neurons.

    abstract::The ketogenic diet (KD), a high-lipid and low-carbohydrate diet, has been used in the treatment of epilepsy, neurodegenerative disorders, inborn errors of metabolism and cancer; however, the exact mechanism/s of its therapeutic effect is not completely known. We hypothesized that sirtuins (SIRT)-a group of seven NAD-d...

    journal_title:Nutrients

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/nu12082379

    authors: Dabke P,Das AM

    更新日期:2020-08-08 00:00:00

  • Inula Japonica Thunb. Flower Ethanol Extract Improves Obesity and Exercise Endurance in Mice Fed A High-Fat Diet.

    abstract::Inula japonica Thunb. (Asteraceae) is a flowering plant that grows mainly in Korea, Japan, and China and its flower extract has diverse biological effects such as anti-inflammatory and antioxidative activities. However, the effects on obesity and enhancement of endurance capacity have not been explored yet. This study...

    journal_title:Nutrients

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/nu11010017

    authors: Park SH,Lee DH,Kim MJ,Ahn J,Jang YJ,Ha TY,Jung CH

    更新日期:2018-12-20 00:00:00

  • Dietary RNAs: New Stories Regarding Oral Delivery.

    abstract::microRNAs (miRNAs), a class of small RNAs, are important regulators of various developmental processes in both plants and animals. Several years ago, a report showed the detection of diet-derived plant miRNAs in mammalian tissues and their regulation of mammalian genes, challenging the traditional functions of plant m...

    journal_title:Nutrients

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3390/nu7053184

    authors: Yang J,Hirschi KD,Farmer LM

    更新日期:2015-04-30 00:00:00

  • Vitamin D Supplementation Improves the Effects of the Rehabilitation Program on Balance and Pressure Distribution in Patients after Anterior Cervical Interbody Fusion-Randomized Control Trial.

    abstract:STUDY DESIGN:A double-blinded, randomized controlled trial. BACKGROUND:Surgery is effective in reducing pain intensity in patients with cervical disc disease. However, functional measurements demonstrated that the results have been not satisfactory enough. Thus, rehabilitation programs combined with the supplementatio...

    journal_title:Nutrients

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/nu12123874

    authors: Skrobot W,Perzanowska E,Krasowska K,Flis DJ,Dzik KP,Kloc W,Kaczor JJ,Antosiewicz J

    更新日期:2020-12-18 00:00:00

  • Know Your Noodles! Assessing Variations in Sodium Content of Instant Noodles across Countries.

    abstract::Reducing salt intake is a cost-effective public health intervention to reduce the global burden of non-communicable disease (NCDs). Ultra-processed foods contribute ~80% of dietary salt in high income countries, and are becoming prominent in low-middle income countries. Instant noodle consumption is particularly high ...

    journal_title:Nutrients

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/nu9060612

    authors: Farrand C,Charlton K,Crino M,Santos J,Rodriguez-Fernandez R,Ni Mhurchu C,Webster J

    更新日期:2017-06-16 00:00:00

  • UP1306: A Composition Containing Standardized Extracts of Acacia catechu and Morus alba for Arthritis Management.

    abstract::Osteoarthritis (OA) is characterized by progressive articular cartilage degradation. Although there have been significant advances in OA management, to date, there are no effective treatment options to modify progression of the disease. We believe these unmet needs could be bridged by nutrients from natural products. ...

    journal_title:Nutrients

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/nu11020272

    authors: Yimam M,Horm T,Wright L,Jiao P,Hong M,Brownell L,Jia Q

    更新日期:2019-01-26 00:00:00

  • Neonatal Consumption of Oligosaccharides Greatly Increases L-Cell Density without Significant Consequence for Adult Eating Behavior.

    abstract::Oligosaccharides (OS) are commonly added to infant formulas, however, their physiological impact, particularly on adult health programming, is poorly described. In adult animals, OS modify microbiota and stimulate colonic fermentation and enteroendocrine cell (EEC) activity. Since neonatal changes in microbiota and/or...

    journal_title:Nutrients

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3390/nu11091967

    authors: Le Dréan G,Pocheron AL,Billard H,Grit I,Pagniez A,Parnet P,Chappuis E,Rolli-Derkinderen M,Michel C

    更新日期:2019-08-21 00:00:00