Calcium, Vitamin D, and Health.

abstract：:Alterations of the immune system are known in eating disorders (EDs), however the importance of cytokine balance in this context has not been clarified. We compared cytokines and growth factors at opposite ends of BMI ranges, in 90 patients classified in relation to BMI, depressive and EDs comorbidities. Serum concent...

journal_title：Nutrients

authors： Caroleo M,Carbone EA,Greco M,Corigliano DM,Arcidiacono B,Fazia G,Rania M,Aloi M,Gallelli L,Segura-Garcia C,Foti DP,Brunetti A

更新日期：2019-08-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Susceptibility to develop hypertension may be established during early stages of life that include the intrauterine period, infancy and childhood. We recently showed that blood pressure increased when rats reached adulthood when sucrose was ingested for a short-term critical window from postnatal day 12 to 28 in the r...

journal_title：Nutrients

authors： Castrejón-Téllez V,Villegas-Romero M,Pérez-Torres I,Zarco G,Rubio-Ruiz ME,Carreón-Torres E,Díaz-Díaz E,Grimaldo OE,Guarner-Lans V

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Age-appropriate feeding practice (ADF) during early childhood are vital for optimal nutrition. This longitudinal study determined the effect of selected risk factors and ADF, as described by the National Nutritional Recommendations, on linear and ponderal growth of children below 24 months of age. Weight and length me...

journal_title：Nutrients

authors： Hondru G,Laillou A,Wieringa FT,Poirot E,Berger J,Christensen DL,Roos N

更新日期：2019-12-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors have requested that the following changes be made to their paper [...]. ...

journal_title：Nutrients

authors： Bodega P,Fernández-Alvira JM,Santos-Beneit G,Cos-Gandoy A,Fernández-Jiménez R,Moreno LA,de Miguel M,Carral V,Orrit X,Carvajal I,Storniolo CE,Tresserra-Rimbau A,Doménech M,Estruch R,Lamuela-Raventós RM,Fuster V

更新日期：2019-12-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Childhood eating behaviours can track into adulthood. Therefore, programmes that support early healthy eating, including school-based nutrition education programmes, are important. Although school-based programmes may be beneficial in improving nutrition knowledge, impact on actual fruit and vegetable (FV) intake is g...

journal_title：Nutrients

authors： Verdonschot A,de Vet E,van Seeters N,Warmer J,Collins CE,Bucher T,Haveman-Nies A

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) published a risk assessment of erucic acid (22:1n-9) in 2016, establishing a Tolerable Daily Intake (TDI) for humans of 7 mg kg-1 body weight per day. This report largely excluded the contribution of erucic acid from fish and seafood, due to this fatty acid often not being rep...

journal_title：Nutrients

authors： Sissener NH,Ørnsrud R,Sanden M,Frøyland L,Remø S,Lundebye AK

更新日期：2018-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:This systematic review aims to evaluate the association of adiponectin (ADIPOQ) and leptin (LEP) gene variants with energy intake. Cross-sectional, cohort, and case⁻control studies that reported an association of leptin and/or adiponectin gene variants with energy intake were included in this review. Human studies wit...

journal_title：Nutrients

authors： Kroll C,Mastroeni SSBS,Veugelers PJ,Mastroeni MF

更新日期：2019-03-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Oleuropein (OLE) is the major phenolic secoiridoid of olive tree leaves, and its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities have been demonstrated in in vitro and in vivo animal models. The aim of this study was to investigate the activity of OLE in the colonic mucosa from patients with ulcerative colitis (UC). Biop...

journal_title：Nutrients

authors： Larussa T,Oliverio M,Suraci E,Greco M,Placida R,Gervasi S,Marasco R,Imeneo M,Paolino D,Tucci L,Gulletta E,Fresta M,Procopio A,Luzza F

更新日期：2017-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:low vitamin D status in pregnancy can influence the offspring's lung function and contribute to childhood asthma development. The objective of this study was to examine the influence of neonatal vitamin D status on the development of asthma among children age 3-9 years in a large population sample. METHOD:i...

journal_title：Nutrients

authors： Thorsteinsdottir F,Cardoso I,Keller A,Stougaard M,Frederiksen P,Cohen AS,Maslova E,Jacobsen R,Backer V,Heitmann BL

更新日期：2020-03-21 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to observe the relationship between iodine nutrition status (dietary iodine intake and estimated iodine intake based on urinary iodine concentration (UIC)) and thyroid disease-related hormones. This study involved 6090 subjects >19 years old with valid UIC, assessed between 2013 and 2015 by the Korean...

journal_title：Nutrients

authors： Kim S,Kwon YS,Kim JY,Hong KH,Park YK

更新日期：2019-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Celiac disease (CD) is an autoimmune-mediated enteropathy triggered by dietary gluten in genetically prone individuals. The current treatment for CD is a strict lifelong gluten-free diet. However, in some CD patients following a strict gluten-free diet, the symptoms do not remit. These cases may be refractory CD or du...

journal_title：Nutrients

authors： Ortiz-Sánchez JP,Cabrera-Chávez F,de la Barca AM

更新日期：2013-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The methodology used in dietary surveys could, to a large extent, follow the instructions of the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA), where 24-h dietary recall (24HDR) is recommended for (sub) population studies. However, it is necessary to examine the suitability of 24HDR for indicative dietary intake in older adul...

journal_title：Nutrients

authors： Gregorič M,Zdešar Kotnik K,Pigac I,Gabrijelčič Blenkuš M

更新日期：2019-09-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Fructose consumption by rodents modulates both hepatic and intestinal lipid metabolism and gluconeogenesis. We have previously demonstrated that in utero exposure to dexamethasone (DEX) interacts with fructose consumption during adult life to exacerbate hepatic steatosis in rats. The aim of this study was to clarify i...

journal_title：Nutrients

authors： Pereira GA,Sodré FS,Murata GM,Amaral AG,Payolla TB,Campos CV,Sato FT,Anhê GF,Bordin S

更新日期：2020-10-07 00:00:00

abstract：:The inherited metabolic disease phenylketonuria (PKU) is characterized by increased concentrations of phenylalanine in the blood and brain, and as a consequence neurotransmitter metabolism, white matter, and synapse functioning are affected. A specific nutrient combination (SNC) has been shown to improve synapse forma...

journal_title：Nutrients

authors： Bruinenberg VM,van Vliet D,Attali A,de Wilde MC,Kuhn M,van Spronsen FJ,van der Zee EA

更新日期：2016-03-26 00:00:00

abstract：:Special Operations Forces (SOF) regularly engage in physically demanding combat operations and field training exercises, resulting in high daily energy expenditure, and thus increased energy requirements. However, the majority of studies assessing energy requirements of SOF have been conducted on soldiers going throug...

journal_title：Nutrients

authors： Margolis LM,Crombie AP,McClung HL,McGraw SM,Rood JC,Montain SJ,Young AJ

更新日期：2014-05-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Heating oils and fats for a considerable length of time results in chemical reactions, leading to the aggravation of a free radical processes, which ultimately contributes to atherosclerosis. Our study focused on elucidating the effect of feeding heated oils with or without dietary cholesterol on the development of at...

journal_title：Nutrients

authors： Idris CAC,Sundram K,Razis AFA

更新日期：2018-10-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:During overeating, a low protein diet slowed the rate of weight gain and increased the energy cost of the added weight, suggesting that low protein diets reduced energy efficiency. The Protein Overfeeding (PROOF) study explored the metabolic changes to low and high protein diets, and this sub-study examined ...

journal_title：Nutrients

authors： Bray GA,Redman LM,Rood J,de Jonge L,Smith SR

更新日期：2020-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Hedychium coronarium has a long history of use worldwide as a food and in folk medicine. In this study, we aimed to investigate the effect of an aqueous extract of H. coronarium leaves (HC) on type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Two types of animal models were used in this study: Streptozotocin (STZ)-induced T2DM (Wistar...

journal_title：Nutrients

authors： Tse LS,Liao PL,Tsai CH,Li CH,Liao JW,Kang JJ,Cheng YW

更新日期：2019-03-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The composition of human breast milk is affected by several factors, including genetics, geographic location and maternal nutrition. This study investigated the human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs) of breastfeeding mothers living in Dubai and their relations with the milk microbiota. A total of 30 breast milk samples we...

journal_title：Nutrients

authors： Ayoub Moubareck C,Lootah M,Tahlak M,Venema K

更新日期：2020-06-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Severe iodine deficiency during pregnancy has been associated with pregnancy/neonatal loss, and adverse pregnancy outcomes; however, the impact of mild-to-moderate iodine insufficiency, though prevalent in pregnancy, is not well-documented. We assessed whether mild iodine deficiency during pregnancy was associated wit...

journal_title：Nutrients

authors： Torlinska B,Bath SC,Janjua A,Boelaert K,Chan SY

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infancy and childhood are periods of physical and cognitive development that are vulnerable to disruption by dehydration; however, the effects of dehydration on cognitive development during the periods have not yet been fully elucidated. Thus, the present study used a murine model to examine the effects of sustained d...

journal_title：Nutrients

authors： Kim CS,Chun WY,Shin DM

更新日期：2020-02-29 00:00:00

abstract：:We determined whether ring-2 carbon of histidine is folate-dependently transferred to carbons 8 (C8) and/or 2 (C2) in urinary uric acid in humans. Two adults collected each urine void for four days. Aliquots of urine for the first day were used for baseline values; then the subjects ingested 0.7 g (3.3 mmol) of l-[rin...

journal_title：Nutrients

authors： Tamura T,Baggott JE

更新日期：2015-01-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic resulted in physical isolation measures in many parts of the world. In Australia, nationwide restrictions included staying at home, unless seeking medical care, providing care, purchasing food, undertaking exercise, or attending work in an essential service. All undergr...

journal_title：Nutrients

authors： Gallo LA,Gallo TF,Young SL,Moritz KM,Akison LK

更新日期：2020-06-23 00:00:00

abstract：:No study has concurrently measured changes in free-living whole body protein metabolism and exercise performance during recovery from an acute bout of resistance exercise. We aimed to determine if whey protein ingestion enhances whole body net protein balance and recovery of exercise performance during overnight (10 h...

journal_title：Nutrients

authors： West DWD,Abou Sawan S,Mazzulla M,Williamson E,Moore DR

更新日期：2017-07-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacterial gastroenteritis forms a burden on a global scale, both socially and economically. The Gram-positive bacterium Clostridium difficile is an inducer of gastrointestinal bacterial infections, often triggered following disruption of the microbiota by broad-spectrum antibiotics to treat other conditions. The clini...

journal_title：Nutrients

authors： Jochems PGM,Garssen J,Rietveld PCS,Govers C,Tomassen MMM,Wichers HJ,van Bergenhenegouwen J,Masereeuw R

更新日期：2020-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim was to investigate the influence of a carbohydrate (CHO) mouth rinse on the vastus lateralis (VL) and rectus femoris (RF) electromyographic activity (EMG) and time to exhaustion (TE) during moderate (MIE) and high-intensity cycling exercise (HIE). Thirteen participants cycled at 80% of their respiratory compen...

journal_title：Nutrients

authors： Bastos-Silva VJ,Melo Ade A,Lima-Silva AE,Moura FA,Bertuzzi R,de Araujo GG

更新日期：2016-03-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Some studies have suggested a link between vitamin D and headache; however, the underlying physiological mechanisms are unclear. We aimed to summarize the available evidence on the relationship between vitamin D and the various subtypes of primary headaches, including migraines and tension-type headaches. All articles...

journal_title：Nutrients

authors： Nowaczewska M,Wiciński M,Osiński S,Kaźmierczak H

更新日期：2020-01-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent investigations have focused on food-derived peptides as novel natural inhibitors of dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-IV), a new target for diabetes. This study aimed to optimize fast, sensitive, and cost-effective DPP-IV assays in situ on human intestinal Caco-2 cells and ex vivo on human serum. Both assays were ap...

journal_title：Nutrients

authors： Lammi C,Bollati C,Ferruzza S,Ranaldi G,Sambuy Y,Arnoldi A

更新日期：2018-08-13 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:High protein calorie restriction diets have shown clinical efficacy for obesity, but the mechanisms are not fully known. The intestinal microbiome is a mediator of obesity and preclinical data support an effect of high protein diet (HPD) on the gut microbiome of obesity, but there are few studies in humans. ...

journal_title：Nutrients

authors： Dong TS,Luu K,Lagishetty V,Sedighian F,Woo SL,Dreskin BW,Katzka W,Chang C,Zhou Y,Arias-Jayo N,Yang J,Ahdoot A,Li Z,Pisegna JR,Jacobs JP

更新日期：2020-10-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Prenatal iron and folic acid (IFA) supplements are offered free to all pregnant women in Malawi to reduce maternal anemia and improve birth outcomes. We investigated the association between self-reported compliance to IFA intake and risk of low birth weight (LBW). Pregnant women who attended Bwaila Maternity Wing of L...

journal_title：Nutrients

authors： Chikakuda AT,Shin D,Comstock SS,Song S,Song WO

更新日期：2018-09-10 00:00:00