Abstract:
:Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) are characterized by chronic inflammation of the intestinal mucosa and unknown etiology. In this review, we identified three main eras in the IBD history. Between the 19th and the 20th century, the primary task had been the definition of the diagnostic criteria in order to differentiate the new entity from intestinal tuberculosis. In the 20th century, an intense and prolific therapeutic research prevailed, culminating in the introduction of biological drugs in the clinical setting. Since the beginning of the 21st century, traditional definition criteria have been challenged by holistic criteria in an effort to seek a still unattained cure. Centuries of worldwide efforts on IBD etiology and therapy search have culminated in this novel strategy.
journal_name
J Clin Medjournal_title
Journal of clinical medicineauthors
Actis GC,Pellicano R,Fagoonee S,Ribaldone DGdoi
10.3390/jcm8111970subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-11-14 00:00:00issue
11issn
2077-0383pii
jcm8111970journal_volume
8pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) arises from the biliary tract epithelium and accounts for 10-15% of all hepatobiliary malignancies. Depending on anatomic location, CCA is classified as intrahepatic (iCCA), perihilar (pCCA) and distal (dCCA). The best treatment option for pCCA is liver resection and when a radical oncological...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/jcm9051353
更新日期:2020-05-05 00:00:00
abstract::Insomnia is a prevalent disorder and it leads to relevant impairment in health-related quality of life. Recent clinical guidelines pointed out that Cognitive-Behavior Therapy for Insomnia (CBT-I) should be considered as first-line intervention. Nevertheless, many other interventions are commonly used by patients or ha...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/jcm9061949
更新日期:2020-06-22 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment with immune checkpoint inhibitors has shown efficacy against a variety of cancer types. The effects of nivolumab and pembrolizumab on lung cancer have been reported, and further therapeutic advances are ongoing. The side effects of immune checkpoint inhibitors are very different from those of conventional cy...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/jcm9072033
更新日期:2020-06-29 00:00:00
abstract::The lack of highly effective treatments for fibromyalgia (FM) represents a great challenge for public health. The objective of this parallel, pilot randomized controlled trial (RCT) was two-fold: (1) to analyze the clinical effects of mindfulness plus amygdala and insula retraining (MAIR) compared to a structurally eq...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm9103246
更新日期:2020-10-11 00:00:00
abstract::Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) facilitates neuronal growth and plasticity, and is crucial for learning and memory. Contactin-1 (CNTN1) is a member of the subfamily of neural immunoglobulin and is involved in the formation of axon connections in the developing nervous system. This cross-sectional study invest...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm8091366
更新日期:2019-09-02 00:00:00
abstract::Surgery, including minimally invasive surgery, and radiotherapy are key modalities in the treatment of gynecological malignancies. The aim of this review is to offer the multidisciplinary care team a comprehensive summary of the intersections of surgery and radiotherapy in the local treatment of gynecological malignan...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/jcm10010093
更新日期:2020-12-29 00:00:00
abstract::The endogenous PP2A inhibitor SET Nuclear Proto-Oncogene (SET) has been reported to play oncogenic roles and determines poor outcomes in colorectal cancer (CRC). Our group previously showed that miR-199b is deregulated in metastatic CRC, and reduced the cell viability and enhanced the sensitivity of CRC cells to stand...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm9082419
更新日期:2020-07-28 00:00:00
abstract::Although the use of oral administration of pharmacological all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) concentration in acute promyelocytic leukaemia (APL) patients was approved for over 20 years and used as standard therapy still to date, the same use in solid cancers is still controversial. In the present review the literature a...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/jcm9020360
更新日期:2020-01-28 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a 21-year old woman presenting with high blood pressure and raised normetanephrine levels. Indium-111-pentetreotide single photon-emission computed tomography with computed tomography (SPECT/CT) and 2-deoxy-2-[fluorine-18]fluoro-d-glucose (FDG) positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PE...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm7060116
更新日期:2018-05-23 00:00:00
abstract::This study reports the integrated analysis of two phase III studies of meropenem-vaborbactam in the treatment of acute bacterial infections. Targeting Antibiotic Non-Susceptible Gram-Negative Organisms (TANGO) I compared the clinical efficacy and tolerability of meropenem-vaborbactam and piperacillin-tazobactam in the...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm8101650
更新日期:2019-10-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Postoperative Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) is a common and serious complication associated with significant morbidity and mortality. While several pre- and intra-operative risk factors for AKI have been recognized in cardiac surgery patients, relatively few data are available regarding the incidence and risk fa...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm7110431
更新日期:2018-11-09 00:00:00
abstract::Age-related macular degeneration is the leading cause of blindness in the developed world. Since advanced glycation end products (AGEs) are implicated in the pathogenesis of AMD through various lines of evidence, we investigated the potential of fructosamine-3-kinase (FN3K) in the disruption of retinal AGEs, drusenoid...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm9092869
更新日期:2020-09-04 00:00:00
abstract::The authors wish to make the following corrections to this paper [...]. ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.3390/jcm8030389
更新日期:2019-03-20 00:00:00
abstract::Fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) is an important diagnostic tool for tumors of the head and neck. However, non-diagnostic or inconclusive results may occur and lead to delay in treatment. The aim of this study was to evaluate the factors that predict a successful FNAC. A retrospective search was performed to ide...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm8122050
更新日期:2019-11-22 00:00:00
abstract::Pain in Sickle Cell Disease (SCD) is a major comorbidity and unique with acute pain due to recurrent and episodic vaso-occlusive crises as well as chronic pain, which can span an individual's entire life. Opioids are the mainstay treatment for pain in SCD. Due to recent health crises raised by adverse effects includin...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/jcm9123902
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metastasis remains the major cause of death from colon cancer. We intend to identify differentially expressed genes that are associated with the metastatic process and prognosis in colon cancer. ATP synthase epsilon subunit (ATP5E) gene was found to encode the mitochondrial F0F1 ATP synthase subunit epsilon that was o...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm8071070
更新日期:2019-07-21 00:00:00
abstract::Eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA) is a type of systemic vasculitis with eosinophilia in the peripheral blood, which is preceded by bronchial asthma or allergic disease. EGPA is pathologically characterized by microangiopathy granulomatosis vasculitis. Vasculitis can be exacerbated and cause central ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/jcm9123890
更新日期:2020-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study is to determine the accuracy of adrenal vein sampling (AVS) with and without adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) stimulation to distinguish between unilateral and bilateral primary hyperaldosteronism (PA). Retrospective analysis of a prospective database from a referral center between 1984 and 200...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm9051447
更新日期:2020-05-13 00:00:00
abstract::Adenomyosis is used to be called endometriosis interna, and deep endometriosis is now called adenomyosis externa. Thus, there is a question as to whether adenomyosis is simply endometriosis of the uterus, either from the perspective of pathogenesis or pathophysiology. In this manuscript, a comprehensive review was per...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/jcm9020485
更新日期:2020-02-10 00:00:00
abstract::Endoscopic resection has been the standard treatment for intramucosal esophageal cancers (ECs) because of the low risk of lymph node metastases in the lesions. In recent years, endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD), which can resect large ECs, has been performed. However, the risk of esophageal stricture after ESD is...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/jcm10010020
更新日期:2020-12-23 00:00:00
abstract::microRNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding RNAs that regulate gene expression by either blocking translation or inducing degradation of target mRNA. miRNAs play essential roles in diverse biological and pathological processes, including development of hepatic fibrosis. Hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) play a central role in...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/jcm5030038
更新日期:2016-03-16 00:00:00
abstract::ABO-incompatible liver transplantation (ABO-i LT) is associated with a higher risk of acute kidney injury (AKI) compared to ABO-compatible liver transplantation (ABO-c LT). We compared the risk of AKI associated with transfusion between ABO-c and ABO-i living donor liver transplantation (LDLT). In 885 cases of LDLT, w...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm8111785
更新日期:2019-10-25 00:00:00
abstract::Our study aimed to clarify the neuroimaging correlates of suicide attempt by comparing differences in functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) among depressed suicide attempters, depressed patients without suicide attempt history, and healthy controls through comprehensive and novel fMRI analyses and methods in th...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm8111966
更新日期:2019-11-14 00:00:00
abstract::It is now widely established that management of lung cancer is much more complex and cannot be centered on the binary classification of small-cell versus non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Lung cancer is now recognized as a highly heterogeneous disease that develops from genetic mutations and gene expression patterns...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3390/jcm7060153
更新日期:2018-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::We aimed to explore the accuracy of physical examination (PE) to detect the synovial and extra-synovial pathologies in psoriatic arthritis (PsA) in comparison to ultrasonography (US). Twenty-nine PsA patients with hand pain were included in the study. A detailed PE of the hands was performed and US scans were performe...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm9092929
更新日期:2020-09-10 00:00:00
abstract::Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDA) is notorious for its poor prognosis. The current mainstay of treatment for PDA is surgical resection followed by adjuvant chemotherapy. However, it is difficult to predict the post-operative outcome because of the lack of reliable markers. The single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP)...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm8122225
更新日期:2019-12-16 00:00:00
abstract::The authors wish to make the following corrections to this paper [...]. ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.3390/jcm8050574
更新日期:2019-04-26 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of high molecular weight hyaluronan (HMWHA) eye drops on subbasal corneal nerves in patients suffering from severe dry eye disease (DED) and to evaluate the damage of subbasal corneal nerves associated with severe DED. Designed as an international, multicenter st...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm9123799
更新日期:2020-11-24 00:00:00
abstract::There are no reliable, non-invasive methods to accurately measure cardiac output (CO) in septic patients. MostCare (Vytech Health™, Vygon, Padova, Italy), is a beat-to-beat, self calibrated method for CO measurement based on continuous analysis of reflected arterial pressure waveforms. We enrolled 40 patients that wer...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm10020213
更新日期:2021-01-09 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Evasion of the immune system by cancer cells allows for the progression of tumors. Antitumor immunotherapy has shown remarkable effects in a diverse range of cancers. The aim of this study was to determine the clinicopathological significance of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2), indoleamine 2,3-d...
journal_title:Journal of clinical medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3390/jcm9051265
更新日期:2020-04-27 00:00:00